bill of material

简明释义

材料单材料表

英英释义

例句

1.Before starting production, we need to finalize the bill of material for the new product.

在开始生产之前，我们需要确定新产品的物料清单。

2.Our software can generate a detailed bill of material for any project.

我们的软件可以为任何项目生成详细的物料清单。

3.Updating the bill of material is crucial when there are design changes.

当设计发生变化时，更新物料清单是至关重要的。

4.The engineer reviewed the bill of material to ensure all components were accounted for.

工程师审查了物料清单以确保所有组件都被考虑在内。

5.The bill of material helps in estimating the total cost of manufacturing.

这份物料清单有助于估算制造的总成本。

作文

In the world of manufacturing and production, understanding the components that make up a product is crucial. One essential document that facilitates this understanding is the bill of material. A bill of material (BOM) is a comprehensive list of all the raw materials, components, and assemblies needed to construct a product. It serves as a blueprint for manufacturers, guiding them through the production process and ensuring that every part is accounted for.The importance of a bill of material cannot be overstated. For instance, in the automotive industry, a car is made up of thousands of individual parts, from the smallest screws to the largest engine components. The bill of material provides a detailed breakdown of each of these parts, including their specifications, quantities, and sometimes even their suppliers. This allows manufacturers to streamline their production processes, reduce waste, and ultimately save costs.Moreover, a bill of material plays a vital role in inventory management. By having a clear list of all the materials required for production, companies can better manage their stock levels, ensuring they have enough supplies on hand without overstocking. This balance is critical for maintaining cash flow and reducing storage costs. Additionally, when changes occur in the design or specifications of a product, the bill of material must be updated accordingly. This adaptability ensures that the production team is always working with the most current information.Another significant aspect of a bill of material is its role in communication between different departments within a company. For example, the engineering team may create the initial bill of material during the design phase, which is then passed on to the procurement department to source the necessary materials. Clear communication through this document helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures that everyone is on the same page regarding what is needed for production.Furthermore, the bill of material can also aid in compliance and quality control. In industries where safety and regulatory standards are paramount, having a detailed bill of material helps ensure that all materials used meet the required specifications. This documentation can be crucial during audits and inspections, providing evidence that the manufacturer adheres to industry standards.In conclusion, a bill of material is an indispensable tool in the manufacturing sector. It not only lists the necessary components for product assembly but also facilitates efficient production, effective inventory management, and clear communication among teams. Understanding the significance of a bill of material is vital for anyone involved in the manufacturing process, as it lays the foundation for successful production operations. As industries continue to evolve and embrace new technologies, the role of the bill of material will likely become even more critical, integrating with software systems that enhance data accuracy and accessibility.

在制造和生产的世界中，理解构成产品的组件至关重要。一个促进这种理解的重要文件是物料清单。物料清单（BOM）是构建产品所需的所有原材料、组件和装配件的综合清单。它为制造商提供了蓝图，指导他们完成生产过程，并确保每个部件都得到充分考虑。物料清单的重要性不容小觑。例如，在汽车行业，一辆车由数千个独立部件组成，从最小的螺丝到最大的发动机组件。物料清单提供了每个部件的详细分解，包括其规格、数量，有时甚至包括其供应商。这使得制造商能够简化生产流程，减少浪费，最终节省成本。此外，物料清单在库存管理中也发挥着至关重要的作用。通过拥有一份清晰的生产所需材料清单，公司可以更好地管理其库存水平，确保他们手头有足够的供应而不会过度储备。这种平衡对于维护现金流和减少存储成本至关重要。此外，当产品的设计或规格发生变化时，物料清单必须相应更新。这种适应性确保生产团队始终使用最新的信息进行工作。物料清单的另一个重要方面是它在公司不同部门之间沟通中的作用。例如，工程团队可能在设计阶段创建初步的物料清单，然后将其传递给采购部门以获取必要的材料。通过该文件的清晰沟通有助于防止误解，并确保每个人在生产所需内容方面达成一致。此外，物料清单还可以帮助合规和质量控制。在安全和监管标准至关重要的行业中，拥有详细的物料清单有助于确保所用所有材料均符合所需规格。这份文档在审计和检查期间可能至关重要，提供证据证明制造商遵循行业标准。总之，物料清单是制造业中不可或缺的工具。它不仅列出了产品组装所需的组件，而且促进了高效的生产、有效的库存管理以及团队之间的清晰沟通。理解物料清单的重要性对于任何参与制造过程的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它为成功的生产操作奠定了基础。随着各行业不断发展并采用新技术，物料清单的角色可能会变得更加重要，融入增强数据准确性和可访问性的软件系统。