automatic control theory

简明释义

自动控制理论

英英释义

例句

1.Manufacturing processes often use automatic control theory (自动控制理论) to enhance efficiency and reduce waste.

制造过程通常使用自动控制理论（自动控制理论）来提高效率并减少浪费。

2.The field of automotive engineering employs automatic control theory (自动控制理论) to develop advanced driver-assistance systems.

汽车工程领域利用自动控制理论（自动控制理论）开发先进的驾驶辅助系统。

3.In the energy sector, automatic control theory (自动控制理论) is used to optimize power generation and distribution.

在能源领域，自动控制理论（自动控制理论）用于优化电力生成和分配。

4.In robotics, automatic control theory (自动控制理论) is essential for achieving precise movements.

在机器人技术中，自动控制理论（自动控制理论）对于实现精确运动至关重要。

5.The design of modern aircraft heavily relies on automatic control theory (自动控制理论) to ensure stability during flight.

现代飞机的设计在很大程度上依赖于自动控制理论（自动控制理论）以确保飞行中的稳定性。

作文

Automatic control theory, or 自动控制理论, is a branch of engineering and mathematics that deals with the behavior of dynamical systems with inputs, and how their behavior is modified by feedback. This theory plays a crucial role in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, manufacturing, and robotics. The fundamental principle behind 自动控制理论 is to maintain a desired output by adjusting the inputs based on the difference between the desired output and the actual output. This process is known as feedback control.In practical applications, 自动控制理论 is used to design controllers that manage the performance of systems. For instance, in an aircraft, the autopilot system utilizes 自动控制理论 to maintain altitude and heading by making continuous adjustments based on sensor readings. Similarly, in industrial settings, temperature control systems apply 自动控制理论 to ensure that processes operate within specified temperature ranges, thus enhancing safety and efficiency.The significance of 自动控制理论 can be observed in everyday life as well. Consider the cruise control feature in modern vehicles. This system automatically adjusts the throttle position to maintain a set speed, demonstrating the application of 自动控制理论 in consumer technology. By constantly measuring the vehicle's speed and comparing it to the desired speed, the system can make real-time adjustments to keep the car moving at a constant rate, even when faced with changes in terrain or load.Furthermore, 自动控制理论 is not limited to mechanical systems. It also finds applications in biological systems and economic models. For example, in medicine, feedback control mechanisms are utilized in devices like insulin pumps, which adjust the delivery of insulin based on blood sugar levels, thereby maintaining optimal health for diabetic patients. In economics, 自动控制理论 can help model market dynamics, allowing economists to predict responses to changes in policy or market conditions.The study of 自动控制理论 involves various mathematical tools and concepts, including differential equations, linear algebra, and optimization techniques. Students and professionals in this field learn to analyze systems, design controllers, and simulate system behavior under different conditions. Mastery of 自动控制理论 enables engineers to create more efficient and reliable systems, ultimately leading to advancements in technology and improvements in quality of life.In conclusion, 自动控制理论 is an essential field that influences numerous aspects of modern society. Its principles are embedded in the technologies we use daily, from transportation to healthcare. By understanding and applying the concepts of 自动控制理论, we can continue to innovate and improve the systems that shape our world, ensuring they are responsive, efficient, and effective. As we advance into the future, the importance of 自动控制理论 will only grow, driving progress in automation and smart technologies.