atmospheric sounder

简明释义

气压测深仪

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers use the atmospheric sounder to study the effects of climate change on weather patterns.

研究人员使用大气探测仪研究气候变化对天气模式的影响。

2.The satellite is equipped with an atmospheric sounder to analyze temperature and humidity profiles.

这颗卫星配备了一个大气探测仪来分析温度和湿度分布。

3.Using an atmospheric sounder, scientists can detect changes in atmospheric pressure.

科学家们使用大气探测仪可以检测到大气压力的变化。

4.The atmospheric sounder can measure the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

该大气探测仪可以测量大气中温室气体的浓度。

5.Data from the atmospheric sounder helps improve weather forecasting models.

来自大气探测仪的数据有助于改进天气预报模型。

作文

The study of Earth's atmosphere is crucial for understanding weather patterns, climate change, and environmental science. One of the essential tools used in this field is the atmospheric sounder, which plays a vital role in gathering data about the vertical profiles of temperature, humidity, and other atmospheric components. An atmospheric sounder (大气探测器) is an instrument that measures various atmospheric parameters as it collects data from different altitudes. This technology allows scientists to analyze the state of the atmosphere more accurately and make predictions about weather conditions.Atmospheric sounders come in various forms, including satellite-based and ground-based systems. Satellite-based atmospheric sounders orbit the Earth and can cover vast areas, providing a global perspective on atmospheric conditions. These instruments use advanced sensors to detect radiation emitted or reflected by the atmosphere and its components. By analyzing this data, researchers can determine the temperature and humidity at different layers of the atmosphere, which is critical for weather forecasting and climate modeling.On the other hand, ground-based atmospheric sounders are deployed at specific locations to gather localized data. These instruments often use techniques such as radar or lidar to measure atmospheric properties. The advantage of ground-based systems is their ability to provide high-resolution data for specific regions, which can be particularly useful for studying phenomena such as thunderstorms, hurricanes, and other severe weather events.The data collected by atmospheric sounders is invaluable for various applications. Meteorologists rely on this information for short-term weather forecasts, while climate scientists use it to understand long-term trends and changes in the atmosphere. Additionally, the data can be used to improve air quality monitoring and assess the impact of human activities on the environment.Furthermore, atmospheric sounders contribute to research in fields such as aviation and agriculture. In aviation, accurate atmospheric data is essential for flight planning and ensuring passenger safety. Similarly, farmers can utilize information from atmospheric sounders to optimize irrigation and crop management based on prevailing weather conditions.In conclusion, the atmospheric sounder (大气探测器) is a critical instrument for understanding the complexities of our atmosphere. Its ability to provide detailed data on temperature, humidity, and other atmospheric variables makes it indispensable for meteorology, climate science, and various practical applications. As technology advances, we can expect even more sophisticated atmospheric sounders to emerge, further enhancing our understanding of the Earth's atmosphere and improving our ability to respond to environmental challenges. The ongoing research and development in this field will undoubtedly lead to better predictive models and more effective strategies for managing the impacts of climate change and extreme weather events.

对地球大气的研究对于理解天气模式、气候变化和环境科学至关重要。在这一领域中，大气探测器是一个重要的工具，它在收集温度、湿度和其他大气成分的垂直剖面数据方面发挥着重要作用。大气探测器是一种测量各种大气参数的仪器，它可以从不同高度收集数据。这项技术使科学家能够更准确地分析大气状态，并预测天气情况。大气探测器有多种形式，包括基于卫星和地面的系统。基于卫星的大气探测器绕地球轨道飞行，可以覆盖广阔的区域，为大气条件提供全球视角。这些仪器使用先进的传感器来检测大气及其成分发射或反射的辐射。通过分析这些数据，研究人员可以确定大气不同层次的温度和湿度，这对于天气预报和气候建模至关重要。另一方面，基于地面的大气探测器在特定位置部署，以收集局部数据。这些仪器通常采用雷达或激光雷达等技术来测量大气特性。地面系统的优势在于能够为特定区域提供高分辨率的数据，这对于研究雷暴、飓风和其他严重天气事件尤为有用。大气探测器收集的数据对于各种应用是无价的。气象学家依赖这些信息进行短期天气预报，而气候科学家则利用这些数据理解大气的长期趋势和变化。此外，这些数据还可用于改善空气质量监测和评估人类活动对环境的影响。此外，大气探测器还为航空和农业等领域的研究做出了贡献。在航空领域，准确的大气数据对于航班规划和确保乘客安全至关重要。同样，农民可以利用来自大气探测器的信息，根据当前天气条件优化灌溉和作物管理。总之，大气探测器是理解我们大气复杂性的关键仪器。它提供关于温度、湿度和其他大气变量的详细数据，使其在气象学、气候科学和各种实际应用中不可或缺。随着技术的进步，我们可以期待出现更复杂的大气探测器，进一步增强我们对地球大气的理解，提高我们应对环境挑战的能力。在这一领域的持续研究和开发无疑将导致更好的预测模型和更有效的策略，以应对气候变化和极端天气事件的影响。