astern running

简明释义

倒车

英英释义

例句

1.During the drill, we practiced astern running to improve our maneuverability in tight spaces.

在演习中，我们练习了倒退航行以提高我们在狭小空间内的机动性。

2.The captain ordered the crew to prepare for astern running to avoid the approaching storm.

船长命令船员准备进行倒退航行以避开即将到来的风暴。

3.The pilot instructed the vessel to engage in astern running as they approached the narrow channel.

飞行员指示船只在接近狭窄航道时进行倒退航行。

4.The ship's engines were set to astern running to assist in docking smoothly.

船只的引擎设置为倒退航行以帮助平稳靠岸。

5.In emergencies, astern running can help a vessel quickly change direction.

在紧急情况下，倒退航行可以帮助船只快速改变方向。

作文

In the world of maritime navigation, understanding various terms is crucial for safe and effective sailing. One such term is astern running, which refers to the movement of a vessel in reverse, or backward, while maintaining its alignment with the direction it was originally facing. This maneuver is essential in various situations, particularly when docking or avoiding obstacles. The ability to execute astern running effectively can be the difference between a smooth operation and a potential accident at sea.When a ship is astern running, it is important for the crew to communicate clearly and efficiently. The helmsman must be aware of the surrounding environment, including other vessels, buoys, and the shoreline. In busy ports, where traffic is heavy, the skillful use of astern running can help a captain navigate through tight spaces without colliding with other ships. This technique requires not only knowledge but also experience, as reversing a large vessel can be quite challenging.Moreover, astern running is not just limited to commercial shipping; recreational boaters also need to master this skill. For instance, when a sailor wishes to anchor a boat in a specific location, they may need to back the vessel into position. Understanding how to control the speed and direction during astern running can make anchoring much easier and safer.In addition to practical applications, astern running offers valuable lessons in patience and precision. It teaches sailors to be mindful of their surroundings and to make calculated decisions. When a vessel is moving backward, its momentum and turning radius change, which means that sailors must anticipate how their boat will respond to steering inputs. This aspect of seamanship is critical, as misjudgments can lead to accidents.Furthermore, astern running is often used in emergency situations. If a ship finds itself in danger, the ability to retreat quickly and safely can be vital. For example, if a vessel encounters rough seas or a sudden storm, the captain may decide to execute an astern running maneuver to move away from danger. In such cases, every second counts, and knowing how to perform this action smoothly can save lives.In conclusion, the term astern running encompasses a significant aspect of nautical navigation. Whether in commercial shipping or recreational boating, mastering this maneuver is essential for safety and efficiency. The skills required for astern running go beyond mere technical ability; they include communication, situational awareness, and the capacity to remain calm under pressure. As sailors continue to hone their craft, the importance of astern running will undoubtedly remain a fundamental part of their training and experience on the water.

在海洋导航的世界中，理解各种术语对于安全和有效的航行至关重要。其中一个术语是astern running，它指的是船只向后移动或倒退，同时保持与原来面朝方向的对齐。这种机动在各种情况下都很重要，尤其是在停靠或避开障碍物时。有效执行astern running的能力可能是海上操作顺利与潜在事故之间的区别。当船只进行astern running时，船员之间的清晰高效沟通显得尤为重要。舵手必须了解周围环境，包括其他船只、浮标和海岸线。在繁忙的港口，交通繁重时，熟练使用astern running可以帮助船长在狭窄的空间中航行而不与其他船只发生碰撞。这项技术不仅需要知识，还需要经验，因为倒退一艘大型船只可能相当具有挑战性。此外，astern running不仅限于商业航运；休闲船员也需要掌握这项技能。例如，当水手希望将船锚定在特定位置时，他们可能需要将船向后倒入位置。理解如何控制astern running中的速度和方向可以使锚泊变得更容易和安全。除了实际应用外，astern running还提供了耐心和精确的重要课程。它教会水手关注周围环境并做出经过深思熟虑的决策。当船只向后移动时，其动量和转弯半径都会改变，这意味着水手必须预判他们的船只将如何响应舵控输入。这一航海技巧至关重要，因为误判可能导致事故。此外，astern running通常用于紧急情况。如果船只发现自己处于危险之中，迅速安全地撤退的能力可能至关重要。例如，如果一艘船遇到恶劣海况或突发风暴，船长可能决定执行astern running机动以远离危险。在这种情况下，每一秒都至关重要，知道如何顺利执行这一动作可以挽救生命。总之，术语astern running涵盖了航海导航的一个重要方面。无论是在商业航运还是休闲航行中，掌握这一机动对于安全和效率都是必不可少的。进行astern running所需的技能超越了单纯的技术能力；它们包括沟通、情境意识以及在压力下保持冷静的能力。随着水手不断磨练自己的技艺，astern running的重要性无疑将继续成为他们在水上训练和经验的基础部分。