assumed load

简明释义

设计载荷

英英释义

Assumed load refers to the estimated or calculated amount of weight or force that a structure, system, or component is expected to bear during its operation or use.

假定载荷是指在结构、系统或组件的运行或使用过程中,预计或计算的重量或力的数量。

例句

1.During the testing phase, we monitored the performance under the assumed load to ensure safety.

在测试阶段,我们监测了在假定负载下的性能以确保安全。

2.The engineer calculated the structure's capacity based on the assumed load of 500 kg.

工程师根据500公斤的假定负载计算了结构的承载能力。

3.The software simulation used an assumed load to predict the system's behavior under stress.

软件模拟使用了一个假定负载来预测系统在压力下的表现。

4.The bridge was designed with an assumed load of 10 tons to accommodate heavy vehicles.

这座桥的设计考虑了10吨的假定负载以适应重型车辆。

5.It's crucial to verify the assumed load before finalizing the construction plans.

在最终确定施工计划之前,验证假定负载至关重要。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, the term assumed load refers to the estimated weight or force that a structure is expected to support during its lifespan. This concept is crucial in ensuring the safety and stability of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures. Engineers must carefully calculate the assumed load to determine how much weight a structure can handle without risking failure. When designing a new building, architects and engineers conduct thorough analyses to identify various factors that contribute to the assumed load. These factors include the weight of the building materials, the occupancy load (the number of people expected to use the space), and environmental loads such as snow, wind, and seismic activity. Each of these elements plays a significant role in determining the overall strength and stability of the structure.For instance, consider a high-rise building in a metropolitan area. The assumed load for such a structure must account for not only the weight of the concrete and steel used in construction but also the potential weight of furniture, equipment, and occupants. Additionally, engineers must factor in the possibility of extreme weather conditions, such as heavy snowfall or strong winds, which could add considerable stress to the building.Moreover, the assumed load is not a static figure; it may change over time as the building ages or as its usage changes. For example, a commercial building that was originally designed for office use might later be converted into a restaurant, significantly altering the assumed load due to the different types of equipment and furniture required. Therefore, regular assessments and updates to the load calculations are necessary to maintain safety standards.The importance of accurately estimating the assumed load cannot be overstated. If engineers underestimate this load, they risk structural failure, which could lead to catastrophic consequences. Conversely, overestimating the assumed load can result in unnecessary costs and resource wastage. Thus, striking a balance through meticulous calculations and simulations is essential.In conclusion, the concept of assumed load is fundamental in the design and construction of safe and durable structures. It encompasses a wide range of considerations, from material weight to environmental factors, and requires ongoing evaluation to adapt to changing circumstances. By understanding and applying the principles associated with the assumed load, engineers can create buildings that not only meet current needs but also stand the test of time, ensuring safety and functionality for years to come.

在工程和建筑领域,术语assumed load指的是结构在其使用寿命内预期承受的重量或力量。这个概念对于确保建筑物、桥梁和其他基础设施的安全性和稳定性至关重要。工程师必须仔细计算assumed load以确定结构能够承受多少重量而不会面临失效的风险。在设计新建筑时,建筑师和工程师会进行全面分析,以识别影响assumed load的各种因素。这些因素包括建筑材料的重量、占用负荷(预计使用空间的人数)以及环境负荷,如雪、风和地震活动。每个元素在确定结构的整体强度和稳定性方面都起着重要作用。例如,考虑到一个位于大都市地区的高层建筑。这样的结构的assumed load不仅必须考虑到用于建造的混凝土和钢铁的重量,还必须考虑家具、设备和居住者的潜在重量。此外,工程师还必须考虑极端天气条件的可能性,例如大雪或强风,这可能会给建筑物增加相当大的压力。此外,assumed load并不是一个静态数字;随着建筑物的老化或使用情况的变化,它可能会发生变化。例如,最初设计用于办公用途的商业建筑可能后来被改建为餐厅,由于所需的不同类型的设备和家具,显著改变了assumed load。因此,定期评估和更新负载计算是维护安全标准所必需的。准确估计assumed load的重要性不容小觑。如果工程师低估了这个负载,他们就会面临结构失效的风险,这可能导致灾难性的后果。相反,过高估计assumed load可能会导致不必要的成本和资源浪费。因此,通过细致的计算和模拟来实现平衡至关重要。总之,assumed load的概念在安全和耐用结构的设计和建造中至关重要。它涵盖了从材料重量到环境因素的广泛考虑,并需要持续评估以适应不断变化的情况。通过理解和应用与assumed load相关的原则,工程师可以创建不仅满足当前需求而且经得起时间考验的建筑,确保多年来的安全性和功能性。

相关单词

assumed

assumed详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法