area of waterplane

简明释义

水线平面面积

英英释义

The area of waterplane refers to the horizontal surface area of a body of water that is in contact with the bottom of a floating or submerged object, such as a ship or a buoy.

水面面积是指与漂浮或浸没物体(如船只或浮标)底部接触的水体的水平表面积。

例句

1.The engineer calculated the area of waterplane to determine the stability of the vessel.

工程师计算了水面面积以确定船只的稳定性。

2.In hydrodynamics, the area of waterplane is crucial for predicting wave resistance.

在水动力学中,水面面积对于预测波浪阻力至关重要。

3.The design specifications include the area of waterplane for the new yacht.

设计规格包括新游艇的水面面积

4.To improve performance, we need to optimize the area of waterplane of the hull.

为了提高性能,我们需要优化船体的水面面积

5.The area of waterplane affects how much weight the boat can carry.

船的水面面积影响船能够承载多少重量。

作文

The concept of the area of waterplane is crucial in various fields, particularly in naval architecture and marine engineering. The area of waterplane refers to the horizontal cross-sectional area of a vessel that is in contact with the water surface at a given time. This area plays a significant role in determining the stability and buoyancy of the vessel. When designing ships and boats, engineers must carefully calculate the area of waterplane to ensure that the vessel can safely support its intended load without capsizing or sinking.In naval architecture, the area of waterplane is used to assess the vessel's performance in different conditions. For example, a larger area of waterplane generally indicates better stability, as it provides a broader base for the vessel to counteract the forces acting upon it. However, an excessively large area of waterplane can also lead to increased drag, which may affect the speed and fuel efficiency of the vessel. Therefore, finding the right balance is essential for optimal design.Additionally, the area of waterplane is influenced by the shape and dimensions of the hull. A wider hull will typically result in a larger area of waterplane, while a narrower hull will have a smaller area of waterplane. This relationship highlights the importance of hull design in maritime engineering. Designers often use computer simulations and models to visualize how changes in hull shape can impact the area of waterplane and overall vessel performance.Another critical aspect of the area of waterplane is its role in calculating the vessel's center of gravity and metacenter. The metacenter is a point where the buoyant force acts when a vessel is tilted. Understanding the relationship between the area of waterplane, center of gravity, and metacenter is vital for ensuring the vessel remains upright and stable in various sea conditions. Engineers use this information to create vessels that can withstand rough waters and maintain their integrity under stress.Furthermore, the area of waterplane has implications for environmental considerations. As vessels navigate through water, their area of waterplane affects how they interact with the surrounding ecosystem. For instance, larger vessels with extensive area of waterplane may cause more significant disturbances to aquatic life and sediment displacement. Consequently, understanding the area of waterplane is essential for developing sustainable practices in maritime operations.In conclusion, the area of waterplane is a fundamental concept in naval architecture and marine engineering that influences vessel design, stability, performance, and environmental impact. By comprehensively understanding the area of waterplane, engineers and designers can create safer, more efficient vessels that meet the demands of modern maritime activities. As technology advances, the methods for analyzing and optimizing the area of waterplane continue to evolve, providing new opportunities for innovation in the field of marine engineering.

“水面面积”这一概念在多个领域中都至关重要,尤其是在船舶设计和海洋工程中。“水面面积”指的是在某一时刻与水面接触的船只的水平横截面积。这个面积在确定船只的稳定性和浮力方面起着重要作用。在设计船舶和小艇时,工程师必须仔细计算“水面面积”,以确保船只能够安全地承载其预期负载,而不会倾覆或沉没。在船舶设计中,“水面面积”用于评估船只在不同条件下的性能。例如,较大的“水面面积”通常表示更好的稳定性,因为它为船只提供了更广泛的基础,以抵消作用于其上的力。然而,过大的“水面面积”也可能导致阻力增加,这可能影响船只的速度和燃油效率。因此,找到合适的平衡对于最佳设计至关重要。此外,“水面面积”受到船体形状和尺寸的影响。较宽的船体通常会导致较大的“水面面积”,而较窄的船体则具有较小的“水面面积”。这种关系突显了船体设计在海洋工程中的重要性。设计师通常使用计算机模拟和模型来可视化船体形状变化如何影响“水面面积”和整体船只性能。“水面面积”的另一个关键方面是其在计算船只重心和元心中的作用。元心是当船只倾斜时浮力作用的点。理解“水面面积”、重心和元心之间的关系对于确保船只在各种海况下保持直立和稳定至关重要。工程师利用这些信息创建能够承受恶劣海况并在压力下保持完整性的船只。此外,“水面面积”对环境考虑也具有重要意义。当船只在水中航行时,其“水面面积”会影响它们与周围生态系统的互动。例如,具有广泛“水面面积”的大型船只可能对水生生物和沉积物位移造成更大的干扰。因此,理解“水面面积”对于发展可持续的海洋操作实践至关重要。总之,“水面面积”是船舶设计和海洋工程中的一个基本概念,影响船只的设计、稳定性、性能和环境影响。通过全面理解“水面面积”,工程师和设计师可以创造出更安全、更高效的船只,以满足现代海洋活动的需求。随着技术的进步,分析和优化“水面面积”的方法不断演变,为海洋工程领域的创新提供了新的机会。