API hydrometer

简明释义

美国石油协会相对密度计

英英释义

例句

1.To measure the density of crude oil, we used an API hydrometer (API比重计) in the lab.

为了测量原油的密度，我们在实验室使用了一个API hydrometer（API比重计）。

2.When calibrating the API hydrometer (API比重计), ensure that the temperature is stable.

在校准API hydrometer（API比重计）时，确保温度保持稳定。

3.The API hydrometer (API比重计) indicated that the oil had a specific gravity of 30 degrees.

该API hydrometer（API比重计）显示油的比重为30度。

4.An API hydrometer (API比重计) is essential for petroleum engineers when analyzing oil samples.

对于石油工程师来说，分析油样时需要一个API hydrometer（API比重计）。

5.The accuracy of the API hydrometer (API比重计) is crucial for determining the quality of the oil.

对于确定油的质量来说，API hydrometer（API比重计）的准确性至关重要。

作文

The oil and gas industry relies heavily on precise measurements to ensure the quality and efficiency of its operations. One crucial instrument used in this field is the API hydrometer, which plays a significant role in determining the specific gravity of petroleum products. The term 'API' stands for the American Petroleum Institute, an organization that sets the standards for measuring various properties of petroleum. The API hydrometer is specifically designed to measure the density of liquids in relation to water, providing essential data that helps in the classification and quality control of crude oil and its derivatives.Understanding how the API hydrometer works is fundamental for professionals in the industry. This instrument typically consists of a cylindrical glass tube filled with liquid and a weighted bulb at one end. When the API hydrometer is placed in a liquid, it floats and the level to which it sinks indicates the specific gravity of that liquid. The readings obtained from the API hydrometer are then compared against a standardized scale established by the API, allowing operators to assess the quality of the oil being measured.The importance of using an API hydrometer cannot be overstated. Accurate measurements of specific gravity help in determining the quality of crude oil, which can vary significantly based on its source. For instance, lighter oils generally have a higher API gravity, indicating they are less dense than water, while heavier oils have a lower API gravity. This information is critical for refining processes, transportation logistics, and pricing strategies in the market.Moreover, the API hydrometer serves as a vital tool in environmental assessments and regulatory compliance. By accurately measuring the density of oil spills or waste products, companies can better understand the potential environmental impact and take necessary actions to mitigate damage. Therefore, the API hydrometer not only contributes to operational efficiency but also plays a role in promoting environmental sustainability within the industry.In conclusion, the API hydrometer is an indispensable tool in the oil and gas sector, providing accurate measurements that inform critical decisions regarding production, refining, and environmental management. As the industry continues to evolve and face new challenges, the role of the API hydrometer will remain vital in ensuring that operations are both efficient and environmentally responsible. Professionals in the field must continue to understand and utilize this instrument effectively to navigate the complexities of petroleum measurement and maintain high standards of quality and safety.

石油和天然气行业在确保其运营的质量和效率方面高度依赖精确的测量。其中一个关键工具是API比重计，它在确定石油产品的比重方面发挥着重要作用。“API”一词代表美国石油协会，这是一个为测量石油各种属性设定标准的组织。API比重计专门用于测量液体相对于水的密度，提供了帮助分类和质量控制原油及其衍生物的必要数据。理解API比重计的工作原理对行业专业人士至关重要。这种仪器通常由一个充满液体的圆柱形玻璃管和一端带有重物的球泡组成。当API比重计放入液体中时，它会浮起，沉入的水平指示该液体的比重。从API比重计获得的读数与API制定的标准化刻度进行比较，使操作人员能够评估所测量油品的质量。使用API比重计的重要性不容小觑。比重的准确测量有助于确定原油的质量，而原油的质量可能因其来源而显著不同。例如，较轻的油通常具有较高的API比重，表明其密度低于水，而较重的油则具有较低的API比重。这些信息对于精炼过程、运输物流和市场定价策略至关重要。此外，API比重计在环境评估和法规合规中也作为重要工具。通过准确测量石油泄漏或废物的密度，公司可以更好地理解潜在的环境影响，并采取必要措施来减轻损害。因此，API比重计不仅有助于提高运营效率，还在促进行业环境可持续性方面发挥着作用。总之，API比重计是石油和天然气行业中不可或缺的工具，提供的准确测量为生产、精炼和环境管理的关键决策提供依据。随着行业的不断发展和面临的新挑战，API比重计的作用将继续在确保运营高效和环保责任方面保持重要性。行业专业人士必须继续有效理解和利用这一工具，以应对石油测量的复杂性，并维持高标准的质量和安全。