anti-cavitation plate

简明释义

防空蚀板

英英释义

An anti-cavitation plate is a component used in fluid systems, typically found in pumps or propellers, designed to reduce or prevent cavitation, which is the formation of vapor bubbles in a liquid that can cause damage and decrease efficiency.

防气蚀板是用于流体系统的一个组件,通常在泵或螺旋桨中使用,旨在减少或防止气蚀的发生,气蚀是液体中形成蒸汽泡的现象,这可能导致损坏并降低效率。

例句

1.We noticed a significant decrease in cavitation after adding the anti-cavitation plate.

在添加了防空化板后,我们注意到空化现象显著减少。

2.Installing an anti-cavitation plate can help reduce noise during operation.

安装一个防空化板可以帮助减少操作时的噪音。

3.The design of the anti-cavitation plate ensures better water flow around the propeller.

这个防空化板的设计确保螺旋桨周围更好的水流。

4.The boat's engine was fitted with an anti-cavitation plate to improve performance.

这艘船的引擎配备了一个防空化板以提高性能。

5.The anti-cavitation plate is crucial for maintaining the efficiency of high-speed boats.

对于维持高速船的效率,防空化板是至关重要的。

作文

In the world of engineering and fluid dynamics, the term anti-cavitation plate refers to a specialized component designed to mitigate the effects of cavitation in hydraulic systems. Cavitation occurs when the pressure of a fluid drops below its vapor pressure, leading to the formation of vapor bubbles. These bubbles can collapse violently, causing damage to surrounding components and reducing the efficiency of the system. The introduction of an anti-cavitation plate is crucial in preventing such occurrences, particularly in applications involving pumps, propellers, and turbines.The design of an anti-cavitation plate typically involves careful consideration of fluid flow dynamics. By altering the flow path of the fluid, these plates help maintain pressure levels above the vapor threshold, effectively preventing cavitation from occurring. For instance, in marine applications, an anti-cavitation plate can be installed on the lower unit of a boat motor to improve performance and longevity by ensuring smoother water flow around the propeller.Moreover, the placement and angle of the anti-cavitation plate are critical factors that influence its effectiveness. Engineers must conduct extensive simulations and tests to determine the optimal configuration for each specific application. This process often involves computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling, which allows for the visualization of fluid behavior around the plate and helps predict how changes in design will impact performance.In addition to marine applications, anti-cavitation plates are also used in various industrial settings. For example, in hydraulic pumps, these plates play a vital role in maintaining efficiency and preventing wear and tear caused by cavitation. The implementation of an anti-cavitation plate can lead to significant cost savings over time, as it reduces the need for repairs and replacements due to cavitation-related damage.Furthermore, the use of anti-cavitation plates is not limited to traditional mechanical systems. They are increasingly being integrated into modern technologies, such as renewable energy systems, where maintaining fluid integrity is essential for optimal performance. Wind turbines, for instance, may utilize similar principles to manage the flow of air and prevent turbulence that could lead to inefficiencies.In conclusion, the anti-cavitation plate is an essential component in various engineering applications, serving to enhance performance and extend the lifespan of hydraulic systems. By preventing the damaging effects of cavitation, these plates contribute to more reliable and efficient operations across multiple industries. As technology continues to advance, the role of anti-cavitation plates will likely expand, leading to even greater innovations in fluid dynamics and engineering design.

在工程和流体动力学的世界中,术语防空化板指的是一种专门设计的组件,旨在减轻液压系统中空化的影响。空化发生在流体的压力降到其蒸汽压力以下时,导致气泡的形成。这些气泡可能会剧烈崩溃,对周围组件造成损坏,并降低系统的效率。引入防空化板在防止这种情况发生方面至关重要,特别是在涉及泵、螺旋桨和涡轮机的应用中。防空化板的设计通常涉及对流体流动动态的仔细考虑。通过改变流体的流动路径,这些板有助于保持压力水平高于蒸汽阈值,有效防止空化的发生。例如,在海洋应用中,可以在船舶发动机的下部单元上安装防空化板,以通过确保螺旋桨周围的水流更平稳来改善性能和延长使用寿命。此外,防空化板的放置和角度是影响其有效性的关键因素。工程师必须进行广泛的模拟和测试,以确定每种特定应用的最佳配置。这个过程通常涉及计算流体动力学(CFD)建模,允许可视化流体在板周围的行为,并帮助预测设计变化将如何影响性能。除了海洋应用,防空化板还被广泛应用于各种工业环境中。例如,在液压泵中,这些板在保持效率和防止因空化造成的磨损方面起着至关重要的作用。实施防空化板可以在长期内带来显著的成本节约,因为它减少了由于空化相关损坏而需要的维修和更换。此外,防空化板的使用不仅限于传统机械系统。它们越来越多地被集成到现代技术中,例如可再生能源系统,其中维护流体完整性对最佳性能至关重要。例如,风力涡轮机可能利用类似的原理来管理空气流动,防止导致效率低下的湍流。总之,防空化板是各种工程应用中的重要组件,有助于提高性能并延长液压系统的使用寿命。通过防止空化的破坏性影响,这些板有助于提高多个行业的可靠性和效率。随着技术的不断进步,防空化板的作用可能会扩大,从而在流体动力学和工程设计领域带来更大的创新。