angle of deviation

简明释义

偏差角;自差角

英英释义

The angle of deviation refers to the angle formed between the direction of an incoming wave or ray and the direction of the wave or ray after it has been deflected or refracted.

偏差角是指入射波或光线的方向与经过偏折或折射后的波或光线的方向之间形成的角度。

例句

1.Astronomers use the angle of deviation 偏差角 to determine the trajectory of comets.

天文学家使用 angle of deviation 偏差角 来确定彗星的轨迹。

2.The pilot adjusted the flight path based on the angle of deviation 偏差角 from the intended route.

飞行员根据与预定航线的 angle of deviation 偏差角 调整了飞行路径。

3.The engineer calculated the angle of deviation 偏差角 to ensure the bridge would withstand strong winds.

工程师计算了 angle of deviation 偏差角 以确保桥梁能够抵御强风。

4.In optics, the angle of deviation 偏差角 is crucial for understanding how light bends through different mediums.

在光学中,angle of deviation 偏差角 对于理解光在不同介质中的折射非常重要。

5.The angle of deviation 偏差角 in the survey indicated a need for realignment of the pipeline.

测量中的 angle of deviation 偏差角 表明需要重新对齐管道。

作文

In the world of physics and engineering, the concept of deviation plays a crucial role in understanding how light and sound behave. One specific term that often comes up in these discussions is the angle of deviation, which refers to the angle between the original path of a ray of light or sound and its new path after it has been refracted or reflected. This concept is not only important in theoretical studies but also has practical applications in various fields such as optics, telecommunications, and even architecture.To better understand the angle of deviation, let’s consider a simple example involving a prism. When a beam of light enters a prism, it changes direction due to refraction. The angle of deviation is measured from the incoming ray to the outgoing ray after it exits the prism. This change in direction can be calculated using Snell's Law, which relates the angles of incidence and refraction to the indices of refraction of the two media involved. The angle of deviation helps us determine how much the light has been bent as it passes through the prism, which is essential for designing optical devices like glasses, cameras, and microscopes.Moreover, the angle of deviation is also significant in the field of telecommunications. When signals travel through different mediums, such as air, fiber optic cables, or even water, they may experience changes in direction. Understanding the angle of deviation allows engineers to optimize signal strength and clarity, ensuring effective communication over long distances. For instance, in fiber optics, minimizing the angle of deviation can lead to less signal loss and better performance of the network.In architecture, the angle of deviation can influence the design of buildings and structures, especially when considering natural light and acoustics. Architects must account for how light enters a space and how sound travels through it. By analyzing the angle of deviation, they can create environments that enhance natural lighting and improve sound quality, contributing to both aesthetic appeal and functionality.Furthermore, the concept of the angle of deviation extends beyond just light and sound; it can also apply to other areas such as navigation and meteorology. In navigation, for instance, the angle of deviation can refer to the difference between the true north and the magnetic north as indicated by a compass. This understanding is vital for accurate navigation and ensuring that travelers reach their destinations safely.In summary, the angle of deviation is a fundamental concept that bridges multiple disciplines, including physics, engineering, telecommunications, architecture, and navigation. Its significance lies in its ability to describe how waves—be they light, sound, or other forms—change direction when they encounter different mediums. By mastering the principles surrounding the angle of deviation, professionals across various fields can innovate and improve technologies that impact our daily lives. Whether it is through creating clearer images in optical devices, enhancing communication networks, or designing more functional spaces, the angle of deviation remains a key element in understanding and harnessing the behavior of waves.

在物理和工程的世界中,偏差的概念在理解光和声的行为方面起着至关重要的作用。一个经常出现的特定术语是偏差角,它指的是光线或声波的原始路径与其经过折射或反射后新路径之间的角度。这个概念不仅在理论研究中重要,而且在光学、电信,甚至建筑等多个领域都有实际应用。为了更好地理解偏差角,让我们考虑一个简单的例子,涉及到一个棱镜。当一束光线进入棱镜时,由于折射,它的方向发生了变化。偏差角是从入射光线到出射光线的测量角度。这种方向的变化可以使用斯涅尔定律来计算,该定律将入射角和折射角与两个介质的折射率联系起来。偏差角帮助我们确定光线在穿过棱镜时弯曲了多少,这对于设计眼镜、相机和显微镜等光学设备至关重要。此外,偏差角在电信领域也具有重要意义。当信号通过不同的介质传播时,例如空气、光纤电缆或水,它们可能会经历方向的变化。理解偏差角使工程师能够优化信号强度和清晰度,确保有效的远程通信。例如,在光纤中,最小化偏差角可以导致更少的信号损失和更好的网络性能。在建筑中,偏差角可以影响建筑和结构的设计,特别是在考虑自然光和声学时。建筑师必须考虑光线如何进入空间以及声音如何通过它传播。通过分析偏差角,他们可以创造出增强自然采光和改善声音质量的环境,从而有助于美学吸引力和功能性。此外,偏差角的概念不仅限于光和声;它还可以应用于导航和气象等其他领域。在导航中,例如,偏差角可以指真北与指南针指示的磁北之间的差异。这种理解对于准确导航至关重要,确保旅行者安全到达目的地。总之,偏差角是一个基本概念,连接了多个学科,包括物理、工程、电信、建筑和导航。它的重要性在于能够描述波(无论是光、声还是其他形式)在遇到不同介质时如何改变方向。通过掌握围绕偏差角的原则,各个领域的专业人士可以创新和改善影响我们日常生活的技术。无论是通过在光学设备中创建更清晰的图像、增强通信网络,还是设计更具功能性的空间,偏差角仍然是理解和利用波动行为的关键元素。

相关单词

angle

angle详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

deviation

deviation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法