anchor ice

简明释义

底冰

英英释义

例句

1.The construction team had to remove anchor ice from the dam site before proceeding with their work.

施工队在继续工作之前必须清除大坝工地上的锚冰。

2.During the winter, anchor ice can trap debris and affect the flow of water in the stream.

冬季时，锚冰可能会困住杂物并影响小溪的水流。

3.The presence of anchor ice can indicate a change in water temperature and flow patterns.

存在锚冰可能表明水温和水流模式的变化。

4.The fishermen noticed the formation of anchor ice in the river, which made it difficult for them to navigate their boats.

渔民们注意到河中形成了锚冰，这使得他们很难驾驶船只。

5.Scientists study anchor ice to understand its impact on aquatic ecosystems.

科学家研究锚冰以了解其对水生生态系统的影响。

作文

In the study of glaciology, one term that often arises is anchor ice. This term refers to a specific type of ice formation that occurs in rivers and lakes during the winter months. Understanding anchor ice is crucial for both scientists and engineers, as it can significantly impact water flow and infrastructure. Anchor ice forms when supercooled water comes into contact with the riverbed or lake bottom, causing ice to adhere to these surfaces. This phenomenon can lead to various environmental and engineering challenges. For example, when anchor ice accumulates, it can create blockages that alter the natural flow of water. This alteration can have serious consequences for aquatic life, as many fish rely on specific water levels and flow rates for spawning and feeding. Additionally, the presence of anchor ice can affect the stability of structures built near or on water bodies. Bridges, docks, and other constructions may experience increased pressure due to the weight of the ice, leading to potential damage or failure. Moreover, anchor ice can pose hazards to navigation. Boats and ships may find it challenging to maneuver in areas where this type of ice is prevalent. As a result, understanding the formation and behavior of anchor ice is essential for safe navigation during the winter months. To mitigate the effects of anchor ice, engineers and environmentalists have developed various strategies. For instance, monitoring water temperatures and flow rates can help predict when and where anchor ice is likely to form. By anticipating these conditions, measures can be taken to reduce the risk of ice-related issues. Additionally, some regions have implemented ice-breaking programs to clear pathways in heavily trafficked waterways. In conclusion, anchor ice is a significant phenomenon that requires careful consideration in both ecological and engineering contexts. Its impact on water flow, aquatic life, and human infrastructure cannot be underestimated. As climate change continues to affect weather patterns and water systems, understanding anchor ice will become increasingly important for ensuring the safety and sustainability of our waterways. Researchers and practitioners must continue to study this fascinating aspect of ice formation to develop effective management strategies that protect both the environment and human interests.

在冰川学的研究中，一个常常出现的术语是锚冰。这个术语指的是在冬季发生在河流和湖泊中的一种特定类型的冰层。理解锚冰对科学家和工程师都至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响水流和基础设施。锚冰形成于超冷水与河床或湖底接触时，导致冰附着在这些表面上。这种现象可能会带来各种环境和工程挑战。例如，当锚冰积累时，它可能会造成阻塞，从而改变水的自然流动。这种改变可能对水生生物产生严重后果，因为许多鱼类依赖特定的水位和流速进行产卵和觅食。此外，锚冰的存在可能会影响建在水体附近或水体上的结构的稳定性。桥梁、码头和其他建筑物可能会因冰的重量而承受更大的压力，导致潜在的损坏或倒塌。此外，锚冰可能对航行构成危险。船只和轮船在这种冰层盛行的区域可能会发现很难操控。因此，了解锚冰的形成和行为对于冬季安全航行至关重要。为了减轻锚冰的影响，工程师和环保人士制定了各种策略。例如，监测水温和流量可以帮助预测何时何地可能形成锚冰。通过预见这些条件，可以采取措施以减少冰相关问题的风险。此外，一些地区实施了破冰计划，以清除繁忙水道中的通行路径。总之，锚冰是一种重要现象，在生态和工程背景下都需要认真考虑。它对水流、水生生命和人类基础设施的影响不容小觑。随着气候变化继续影响天气模式和水系统，理解锚冰将变得越来越重要，以确保我们水道的安全和可持续性。研究人员和从业者必须继续研究这一迷人的冰层形成方面，以制定有效的管理策略，保护环境和人类利益。