amyl alcohol

简明释义

戊醇

英英释义

Amyl alcohol is a colorless, flammable liquid that is an alcohol derived from amyl, commonly used as a solvent and in the manufacture of various chemicals.

戊醇是一种无色、易燃的液体,是一种来源于戊基的醇,常用作溶剂和各种化学品的制造。

例句

1.The safety data sheet for amyl alcohol indicates it is flammable.

关于戊醇的安全数据表显示它是易燃的。

2.In the production of perfumes, amyl alcohol serves as a key ingredient.

在香水生产中,戊醇作为关键成分。

3.During the distillation process, amyl alcohol can be separated from other alcohols.

在蒸馏过程中,戊醇可以从其他醇类中分离出来。

4.Some solvents like amyl alcohol are effective in cleaning grease and oil.

一些溶剂如戊醇在清洁油脂和油污方面非常有效。

5.The chemist used amyl alcohol to synthesize new compounds in the laboratory.

化学家在实验室中使用戊醇合成新化合物。

作文

Amyl alcohol, also known as pentanol, is an organic compound that belongs to the alcohol family. It consists of a five-carbon chain with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to one of the carbon atoms. This compound has several isomers, each with unique properties and applications. The most common isomer is 1-pentanol, which is often used in the production of various chemicals and as a solvent in laboratory settings. Understanding the significance of amyl alcohol (戊醇) is crucial for both industrial applications and scientific research.One of the primary uses of amyl alcohol (戊醇) is in the manufacturing of plasticizers, which are substances added to plastics to increase their flexibility and durability. In this context, amyl alcohol (戊醇) plays a vital role in enhancing the properties of materials used in everyday products, from toys to automotive components. Its ability to dissolve various substances makes it an excellent solvent for paints and coatings as well.In addition to its industrial applications, amyl alcohol (戊醇) is also relevant in the field of pharmaceuticals. It serves as a precursor in the synthesis of numerous drugs and other bioactive compounds. The versatility of amyl alcohol (戊醇) allows chemists to create a wide range of medicinal products, highlighting its importance in the healthcare sector.Moreover, amyl alcohol (戊醇) is utilized in the food industry as a flavoring agent. Its unique aroma and taste can enhance the sensory experience of various food products. However, it is essential to use it in moderation, as excessive consumption can lead to adverse health effects. This dual nature of amyl alcohol (戊醇) – beneficial in small amounts but potentially harmful in large quantities – underscores the need for careful regulation and application in food processing.From a safety perspective, handling amyl alcohol (戊醇) requires caution. It is classified as a flammable substance, and exposure can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Thus, proper safety measures should be taken when working with this compound in laboratory or industrial environments. Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and masks are essential to prevent accidents and ensure safe handling practices.In conclusion, amyl alcohol (戊醇) is a multifaceted compound with a wide array of applications across various industries. Its role in manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and food processing highlights its significance in modern society. However, understanding the potential risks associated with its use is equally important. As we continue to explore the capabilities of amyl alcohol (戊醇), it is vital to balance its benefits with safety considerations, ensuring that this valuable compound can be used effectively and responsibly.

戊醇,也称为戊醇,是一种有机化合物,属于醇类。它由五个碳链和一个氢氧基(-OH)组成,连接在其中一个碳原子上。该化合物有几种异构体,每种异构体都有独特的性质和应用。最常见的异构体是1-戊醇,通常用于生产各种化学品和作为实验室环境中的溶剂。理解戊醇的重要性对工业应用和科学研究至关重要。戊醇的主要用途之一是在塑料增塑剂的制造中,增塑剂是添加到塑料中以增加其柔韧性和耐久性的物质。在这种情况下,戊醇在增强日常产品(从玩具到汽车零部件)所用材料的性质方面发挥着重要作用。它溶解各种物质的能力使其成为油漆和涂层的优秀溶剂。除了工业应用外,戊醇在制药领域也具有相关性。它作为合成许多药物和其他生物活性化合物的前体。戊醇的多样性使化学家能够创造出各种药品,突显了其在医疗保健领域的重要性。此外,戊醇还被用于食品工业中,作为调味剂。其独特的香气和味道可以增强各种食品的感官体验。然而,必须适量使用,因为过量消费可能导致不良健康影响。这种戊醇的双重特性——小量有益但大量可能有害——强调了在食品加工中需要谨慎监管和应用。从安全角度来看,处理戊醇时需要小心。它被归类为易燃物质,接触可能导致皮肤、眼睛和呼吸系统的刺激。因此,在实验室或工业环境中处理该化合物时应采取适当的安全措施。个人防护装备(PPE),如手套、护目镜和口罩,对于防止事故和确保安全处理实践至关重要。总之,戊醇是一种多面化合物,在各个行业中有广泛的应用。它在制造、制药和食品加工中的角色突显了其在现代社会中的重要性。然而,理解与其使用相关的潜在风险同样重要。随着我们继续探索戊醇的能力,平衡其好处与安全考虑至关重要,确保这一宝贵化合物能够有效且负责任地使用。

相关单词

amyl

amyl详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

alcohol

alcohol详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法