ballast voyage

简明释义

空放航次

英英释义

例句

1.A ballast voyage is necessary when transporting empty containers to maintain balance.

当运输空集装箱时，进行压舱航行是必要的，以保持平衡。

2.During the ballast voyage, the crew monitored the weight distribution closely.

在压舱航行期间，船员们密切监测重量分布。

3.They planned a ballast voyage before loading cargo to ensure safety.

他们计划在装载货物之前进行一次压舱航行以确保安全。

4.The captain explained that a ballast voyage helps in navigating rough waters.

船长解释说，压舱航行有助于在波涛汹涌的水域航行。

5.The ship set out on a ballast voyage to ensure stability during the journey.

这艘船开始了一次压舱航行，以确保在旅途中稳定。

作文

In the maritime industry, the term ballast voyage refers to a journey undertaken by a ship when it is carrying ballast instead of cargo. Ballast is material that is used to provide stability to a vessel, ensuring it remains upright and balanced in the water. This type of voyage is particularly important for ships that may not have enough cargo to maintain their stability during transit. The significance of a ballast voyage can be understood through its various implications on safety, efficiency, and environmental concerns.Firstly, safety is a primary reason for conducting a ballast voyage. Ships that are not properly balanced can face severe risks at sea, including capsizing or losing control in rough weather. By taking on ballast, which can be water or other heavy materials, the ship ensures that it has a lower center of gravity and improved stability. This is crucial for the crew's safety as well as for the protection of the ship itself. For instance, a container ship that sets sail without adequate ballast may struggle to navigate through turbulent waters, leading to potential accidents and costly damages.Secondly, the efficiency of maritime operations is impacted by ballast voyages. Shipping companies must carefully plan their routes and loading processes to optimize both fuel consumption and time spent at sea. When a ship embarks on a ballast voyage, it often does so to reposition itself to a location where it can pick up cargo. This means that while the ship is not currently transporting goods, it is still playing a critical role in the supply chain. Efficiently managing these voyages allows shipping companies to reduce operational costs and improve their overall service delivery.Moreover, environmental considerations are becoming increasingly relevant in discussions about ballast voyages. The practice of taking on ballast water can lead to ecological issues, such as the introduction of invasive species into new marine environments. When ships take on water from one port and discharge it in another, they may unintentionally transport organisms that can disrupt local ecosystems. To mitigate these risks, many countries have implemented strict regulations regarding ballast water management. As a result, ship operators must invest in treatment systems and follow guidelines to ensure their ballast voyages do not harm the environment.In conclusion, the concept of a ballast voyage is integral to maritime operations, encompassing aspects of safety, efficiency, and environmental responsibility. Understanding this term allows stakeholders in the shipping industry to appreciate the complexities involved in maintaining the balance and stability of vessels while navigating the world's oceans. As the industry continues to evolve with advancements in technology and increasing environmental awareness, the practices surrounding ballast voyages will inevitably adapt to meet new challenges and standards.

在海运行业中，术语ballast voyage指的是一艘船在运输压舱物而不是货物时进行的航程。压舱物是用于为船只提供稳定性的材料，确保其在水中保持直立和平衡。这种类型的航程对于可能没有足够货物来维持其在运输过程中稳定性的船只特别重要。理解ballast voyage的重要性可以通过其对安全性、效率和环境问题的各种影响来理解。首先，安全性是进行ballast voyage的主要原因。没有正确平衡的船只在海上面临严重风险，包括倾覆或在恶劣天气中失去控制。通过装载压舱物，可以是水或其他重物，船只确保其具有较低的重心和更好的稳定性。这对船员的安全以及对船只本身的保护至关重要。例如，一艘集装箱船如果没有足够的压舱物出航，可能会在波涛汹涌的水域中难以航行，从而导致潜在的事故和高昂的损失。其次，海洋作业的效率受到ballast voyages的影响。航运公司必须仔细规划其航线和装载过程，以优化燃油消耗和海上时间。当一艘船启程进行ballast voyage时，通常是为了将其重新定位到可以装载货物的位置。这意味着虽然船只目前没有运输货物，但在供应链中仍发挥着关键作用。有效管理这些航程使航运公司能够降低运营成本，提高整体服务质量。此外，环境考虑在关于ballast voyages的讨论中变得越来越相关。装载压舱水的做法可能导致生态问题，例如将外来物种引入新的海洋环境。当船只从一个港口取水并在另一个港口排放时，它们可能无意中运输了可能破坏当地生态系统的生物。为了减轻这些风险，许多国家已经实施了有关压舱水管理的严格法规。因此，船舶运营商必须投资于处理系统，并遵循指南，以确保他们的ballast voyages不会对环境造成伤害。总之，ballast voyage的概念对海洋作业至关重要，涵盖了安全、效率和环境责任等方面。理解这一术语使航运行业的利益相关者能够欣赏在维护船只在世界海洋航行时的平衡和稳定性方面所涉及的复杂性。随着行业在技术进步和日益增强的环境意识下不断发展，围绕ballast voyages的实践必将适应新的挑战和标准。