athwartship axis

简明释义

横轴

英英释义

The athwartship axis refers to an imaginary line that runs perpendicular to the length of a vessel, extending from one side of the ship to the other.

横向轴是指一条假想的线,垂直于船体的长度,从船的一侧延伸到另一侧。

例句

1.The vessel's design includes features that enhance performance along the athwartship axis 横向轴线.

船只的设计包括增强沿着athwartship axis 横向轴线性能的特征。

2.During the stability test, we focused on the movements around the athwartship axis 横向轴线.

在稳定性测试中,我们关注了围绕athwartship axis 横向轴线的运动。

3.The hull's shape affects how water flows over the athwartship axis 横向轴线 during navigation.

船体的形状影响航行时水流过athwartship axis 横向轴线的方式。

4.The ship's stability is measured along the athwartship axis 横向轴线 to ensure it can withstand rough seas.

船舶的稳定性沿着athwartship axis 横向轴线进行测量,以确保其能够承受恶劣海况。

5.When calculating the weight distribution, engineers must consider the forces acting on the athwartship axis 横向轴线.

在计算重量分布时,工程师必须考虑作用于athwartship axis 横向轴线的力。

作文

The concept of the athwartship axis is crucial in understanding the dynamics of a ship's design and operation. In naval architecture, the athwartship axis refers to an imaginary line that runs horizontally across the width of a vessel, perpendicular to its length. This axis plays a significant role in various aspects of a ship's stability, maneuverability, and overall performance on the water.When analyzing a ship's stability, the athwartship axis becomes essential. The weight distribution of cargo and the positioning of passengers can significantly affect how a ship behaves in the water. If the center of gravity is too high or shifted too far from the athwartship axis, it can lead to capsizing or excessive rolling, which poses a danger to everyone on board. Therefore, naval engineers must carefully consider the placement of weight within the ship to maintain balance and stability around this axis.Moreover, the athwartship axis is also vital when discussing the maneuverability of a vessel. Turning a ship involves pivoting around this axis, and understanding how the forces act upon it can help in designing better steering systems. For instance, the placement of rudders and propellers is often optimized based on their relationship to the athwartship axis. This optimization helps ensure that the ship can turn efficiently without losing speed or control, which is especially important in tight navigation situations or during adverse weather conditions.In addition to stability and maneuverability, the athwartship axis influences the hydrodynamics of a ship. When a vessel moves through water, the flow of water over its hull creates forces that can impact its performance. Engineers analyze these forces concerning the athwartship axis to minimize resistance and maximize speed. By understanding how the shape and design of the hull interact with water along this axis, designers can create vessels that are not only faster but also more fuel-efficient.Furthermore, the athwartship axis is relevant in the context of safety regulations and standards in maritime operations. Regulatory bodies often require ships to meet specific stability criteria based on their design and intended use. These criteria are frequently assessed with respect to the athwartship axis, ensuring that vessels can withstand various sea conditions without compromising safety. This aspect is particularly important for commercial vessels that carry large numbers of passengers or valuable cargo, as any failure in stability could lead to catastrophic consequences.In conclusion, the athwartship axis is a fundamental concept in naval architecture that affects a ship's stability, maneuverability, hydrodynamics, and safety. Understanding this axis allows engineers and designers to create vessels that perform optimally while ensuring the safety of those on board. As technology advances and our understanding of marine engineering deepens, the importance of the athwartship axis will continue to be a critical factor in the evolution of ship design and operation.

“横向轴”这一概念在理解船舶设计和操作的动态中至关重要。在海军建筑中,athwartship axis指的是一条假想的线,它水平地穿过船只的宽度,垂直于其长度。这条轴在船舶的稳定性、机动性和整体水上性能的各个方面都发挥着重要作用。在分析船舶的稳定性时,athwartship axis变得至关重要。货物的重量分布和乘客的位置会显著影响船只在水中的表现。如果重心过高或偏离了athwartship axis太远,就会导致翻覆或过度摇摆,这对船上每个人来说都是一种危险。因此,海军工程师必须仔细考虑船内的重量分配,以保持围绕该轴的平衡和稳定。此外,athwartship axis在讨论船舶的机动性时也至关重要。转动一艘船涉及围绕这条轴进行旋转,理解作用于这条轴的力量有助于设计更好的操控系统。例如,舵和螺旋桨的放置通常是根据它们与athwartship axis的关系进行优化的。这种优化有助于确保船只能够高效转弯,而不会失去速度或控制,这在狭窄航行情况或恶劣天气条件下尤其重要。除了稳定性和机动性,athwartship axis还影响船舶的水动力学。当船只在水中移动时,水流过船体会产生力量,这可能影响其性能。工程师根据这些力量与athwartship axis的关系进行分析,以最小化阻力并最大化速度。通过了解船体的形状和设计如何与水沿着这条轴相互作用,设计者可以创造出不仅速度更快而且更节能的船舶。此外,athwartship axis在海事操作的安全法规和标准方面也很相关。监管机构通常要求船舶根据其设计和预期用途满足特定的稳定性标准。这些标准通常是以athwartship axis为参考来评估的,确保船舶能够在各种海况下保持稳定而不妨碍安全。这一点对于承载大量乘客或贵重货物的商业船舶尤为重要,因为任何稳定性的失败都可能导致灾难性的后果。总之,athwartship axis是海军建筑中的一个基本概念,影响着船舶的稳定性、机动性、水动力学和安全性。理解这一轴线使工程师和设计师能够创建最佳性能的船舶,同时确保船上人员的安全。随着技术的进步和我们对海洋工程的理解加深,athwartship axis的重要性将继续成为船舶设计和操作演变中的关键因素。

相关单词

athwartship

athwartship详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法