diaphyses
简明释义
骨干
英英释义
Diaphyses are the elongated, tubular sections of long bones, situated between the epiphyses, and primarily composed of compact bone. | 干骺是长骨的延长管状部分,位于两端的骺之间,主要由致密骨组成。 |
单词用法
同义词
骨干 | 长骨的骨干提供结构支持。 | ||
长骨骨干 | Fractures often occur in the diaphyses of bones due to their length. | 由于长度,骨干常常发生骨折。 |
反义词
骨端 | The epiphyses are the ends of long bones, where growth occurs. | 骨端是长骨的末端,在那里发生生长。 | |
干骺端 | Metaphyses are the regions between the diaphyses and epiphyses in long bones. | 干骺端是长骨中干和骨端之间的区域。 |
例句
1.Objective: To analyse the causes of forearm rotation disfunctions with internal fixative operation in ulnoradial diaphyses fracture.
目的:分析尺桡骨骨干双骨折内固定术后前臂旋转功能障碍的原因。
2.Clinician-performed point-of-care ultrasound accuracy was highest at the diaphyses of long bones, while most diagnostic errors were committed at the ends-of-bones or near joints.
临床医师应用床旁超生在长骨骨干部位准确性最高,大多数诊断错误发生在骨骼末端和近关节处。
3.Methods We designed a kind of radius-ulna shape memory connector on the basis of the shape memory property of nitinol alloy and the anatomic characteristics of radial and ulnar diaphyses .
方法利用镍钛合金的记忆效应和尺、桡骨干的解剖特征,研制具有三维固定作用并能纵向记忆加压于骨断端的尺桡骨形状记忆接骨器。
4.Methods We designed a kind of radius-ulna shape memory connector on the basis of the shape memory property of nitinol alloy and the anatomic characteristics of radial and ulnar diaphyses .
方法利用镍钛合金的记忆效应和尺、桡骨干的解剖特征,研制具有三维固定作用并能纵向记忆加压于骨断端的尺桡骨形状记忆接骨器。
5.Analyse the causes of forearm rotation disfunctions with internal fixative operation in ulnoradial diaphyses fracture.
分析尺骨骨骨折内固定术中前臂旋转功能障碍的原因。
6.In children, the growth of bones occurs at the diaphyses until they reach maturity.
在儿童中,骨骼的生长发生在骨干,直到他们达到成熟。
7.Fractures can occur in the diaphyses, often requiring surgical intervention.
骨干处可能会发生骨折,通常需要外科干预。
8.The long bones of the body consist of two main parts: the epiphyses and the diaphyses.
身体的长骨由两个主要部分组成:骨端和骨干。
9.During an X-ray examination, the doctor noted abnormalities in the diaphyses.
在X光检查中,医生注意到骨干的异常。
10.The diaphyses are primarily composed of compact bone, providing strength and support.
骨干主要由致密骨组成,提供强度和支持。
作文
The human body is a complex structure composed of various elements that work together to maintain health and functionality. One of the key components of our skeletal system is bone, which provides support, protection, and facilitates movement. Within the anatomy of bones, we find distinct regions that serve different purposes. Among these regions, the term diaphyses refers specifically to the elongated shaft of long bones, such as the femur or humerus. The diaphyses are crucial for several reasons, and understanding their role can enhance our appreciation of how our bodies function.Firstly, the diaphyses play a significant role in the overall strength and stability of long bones. The central part of the bone is made up of a dense, compact bone that provides the necessary structural integrity to withstand the forces exerted during physical activities. For instance, when we walk, run, or jump, the diaphyses endure substantial stress and strain. This ability to bear weight and resist deformation is vital for maintaining our mobility and preventing fractures.Moreover, the diaphyses contain the medullary cavity, which is filled with bone marrow. Bone marrow is essential for producing blood cells, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This production is critical for our body's immune response and oxygen transport. Therefore, the health of the diaphyses directly impacts our overall well-being, as any damage to this region can affect blood cell production and lead to various health issues.In addition to their structural and functional roles, the diaphyses are also important in the context of growth and development. During childhood and adolescence, the growth plates at the ends of long bones, known as epiphyses, allow for lengthening as the body grows. However, the diaphyses themselves do not grow in length; instead, they increase in thickness through a process called appositional growth. This process ensures that as we grow taller, our bones remain strong and capable of supporting our increased body mass.Furthermore, understanding the diaphyses is crucial in the field of medicine, particularly in orthopedics. Injuries to the diaphyses, such as fractures, require careful assessment and treatment to ensure proper healing. Medical professionals often use imaging techniques like X-rays to diagnose fractures in this area, allowing them to determine the best course of action for recovery. Rehabilitation and physical therapy may also be necessary to restore function and strength to the affected bone.In conclusion, the diaphyses are more than just a component of our skeletal system; they are integral to our overall health and functionality. From providing structural support to facilitating blood cell production, the diaphyses play a multifaceted role in our bodies. By understanding the importance of this specific bone region, we can better appreciate the complexities of our anatomy and the significance of maintaining our bone health. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and avoiding harmful habits like smoking can help preserve the integrity of our diaphyses and promote a healthier lifestyle.
人体是一个复杂的结构,由各种元素组成,这些元素共同作用以维持健康和功能。我们骨骼系统的一个关键组成部分是骨骼,它提供支持、保护并促进运动。在骨骼的解剖结构中,我们发现不同的区域具有不同的功能。其中,术语diaphyses特指长骨的细长轴,如股骨或肱骨。diaphyses对于多个原因至关重要,理解它们的作用可以增强我们对身体功能的欣赏。首先,diaphyses在长骨的整体强度和稳定性中发挥着重要作用。骨骼的中央部分由致密的皮质骨组成,提供必要的结构完整性,以承受在体育活动中施加的力量。例如,当我们走路、跑步或跳跃时,diaphyses承受着相当大的压力和拉伸。这种承重和抵抗变形的能力对于维持我们的活动能力和防止骨折至关重要。此外,diaphyses还包含骨髓腔,填充着骨髓。骨髓对于产生血细胞至关重要,包括红细胞、白细胞和血小板。这一过程对于我们身体的免疫反应和氧气运输至关重要。因此,diaphyses的健康直接影响我们的整体健康,因为任何对该区域的损伤都可能影响血细胞的生产,并导致各种健康问题。除了其结构和功能角色外,diaphyses在生长和发育的背景下也很重要。在儿童和青少年时期,长骨两端的生长板(称为表面)允许在身体成长时延长。然而,diaphyses本身并不增长,而是通过称为附加生长的过程增加厚度。这个过程确保随着我们长高,我们的骨骼保持强壮,能够支撑我们增加的体重。此外,了解diaphyses在医学领域中至关重要,特别是在骨科。diaphyses的损伤,如骨折,需要仔细评估和治疗,以确保正确愈合。医疗专业人员通常使用成像技术,如X光来诊断该区域的骨折,从而确定恢复的最佳途径。康复和物理治疗也可能是恢复受影响骨骼功能和力量所必需的。总之,diaphyses不仅仅是我们骨骼系统的一个组成部分;它们对于我们的整体健康和功能至关重要。从提供结构支持到促进血细胞生成,diaphyses在我们身体中发挥着多方面的作用。通过理解这一特定骨骼区域的重要性,我们可以更好地欣赏我们解剖学的复杂性以及维持骨骼健康的重要性。定期锻炼、均衡饮食(富含钙和维生素D)以及避免吸烟等有害习惯,可以帮助保持我们的diaphyses的完整性,促进更健康的生活方式。