air raid

简明释义

空袭

英英释义

例句

1.The military conducted a successful air raid (空袭) on enemy positions.

军方对敌方阵地进行了成功的空袭（空袭）。

2.The sirens blared, warning residents of an impending air raid (空袭).

警报响起，警告居民即将发生的空袭（空袭）。

3.Civilians were advised to take shelter during the air raid (空袭).

在空袭（空袭）期间，平民被建议寻找避难所。

4.Survivors recounted their experiences during the air raid (空袭).

幸存者讲述了他们在空袭（空袭）中的经历。

5.During World War II, many cities experienced devastating air raids (空袭) that caused widespread destruction.

在第二次世界大战期间，许多城市经历了毁灭性的空袭（空袭），造成了广泛的破坏。

作文

The term air raid refers to an attack by military aircraft aimed at targets on the ground. This tactic has been used throughout history, especially during wartime, to inflict damage on enemy infrastructure, military installations, and civilian areas. The concept of air raid has evolved significantly since its inception, particularly during the two World Wars, where it became a pivotal part of military strategy.During World War I, the use of airplanes in warfare was still in its infancy. However, by World War II, the strategy of conducting air raids had become more sophisticated and widespread. Countries like Germany, Britain, and Japan utilized air raids extensively to weaken their opponents. The infamous Blitz, where Germany bombed London and other British cities, is a notable example of how devastating air raids can be for civilian populations. These attacks aimed not only to destroy military targets but also to instill fear and disrupt daily life.The impact of air raids goes beyond immediate destruction. They often lead to long-lasting psychological effects on the population. Survivors of air raids may suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health issues due to the trauma experienced during these attacks. Furthermore, the destruction of homes and infrastructure can lead to displacement and a humanitarian crisis, as seen in many conflict zones around the world today.In modern warfare, the concept of air raids has further evolved with the advent of precision-guided munitions and drones. These advancements have allowed for more targeted strikes, minimizing collateral damage compared to the indiscriminate bombing campaigns of the past. However, this does not eliminate the ethical dilemmas associated with air raids, particularly when they occur in populated areas. The debate over the morality of using air power continues, as the consequences of such actions can be devastating for civilians.In conclusion, the term air raid encompasses a significant and often tragic aspect of military history. From its early days in World War I to the modern era of drone warfare, air raids have shaped the course of conflicts and affected countless lives. Understanding the implications of air raids is crucial for comprehending the broader context of warfare and its impact on humanity. As we move forward, it is essential to consider the lessons learned from past air raids to prevent similar tragedies in the future.

“空袭”一词指的是由军用飞机针对地面目标进行的攻击。这种战术在历史上，尤其是在战争时期，被广泛使用，以对敌方基础设施、军事设施和民用区域造成破坏。“空袭”的概念自其产生以来经历了显著的发展，特别是在两次世界大战期间，它成为军事战略的关键部分。在第一次世界大战期间，飞机在战争中的使用仍处于初级阶段。然而到了第二次世界大战，“空袭”的策略变得更加复杂和普遍。德国、英国和日本等国广泛利用“空袭”来削弱对手。德国轰炸伦敦和其他英国城市的臭名昭著的闪电战就是一个显著的例子，说明“空袭”对平民人口的破坏性。这些攻击不仅旨在摧毁军事目标，还旨在制造恐惧并干扰日常生活。“空袭”的影响超越了直接的破坏。它们往往对民众造成长期的心理影响。“空袭”的幸存者可能因在这些攻击中经历的创伤而遭受创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）和其他心理健康问题。此外，房屋和基础设施的破坏可能导致流离失所和人道主义危机，这在当今世界许多冲突地区都可以看到。在现代战争中，随着精确制导弹药和无人机的出现，“空袭”的概念进一步演变。这些进步使得更具针对性的打击成为可能，相较于过去不分青红皂白的轰炸行动，减少了附带损害。然而，这并没有消除与“空袭”相关的伦理困境，特别是当它们发生在有人口的地区时。关于使用空中力量的道德辩论仍在继续，因为这些行动的后果可能对平民造成毁灭性的影响。总之，“空袭”一词涵盖了军事历史中一个重要且往往悲惨的方面。从第一次世界大战的早期到现代无人机战争时代，“空袭”塑造了冲突的进程，并影响了无数生命。理解“空袭”的含义对于理解战争的更广泛背景及其对人类的影响至关重要。随着我们向前发展，考虑从过去的“空袭”中吸取的教训，以防止未来发生类似悲剧是至关重要的。