air lubrication

简明释义

空气润滑

英英释义

Air lubrication refers to a technique used in maritime and other industries where a layer of air is introduced beneath a vessel or object to reduce friction and resistance against the surface it moves through.

气体润滑是一种在海洋和其他行业中使用的技术,通过在船只或物体下方引入一层空气,以减少其在移动过程中与表面之间的摩擦和阻力。

例句

1.The new ship design incorporates air lubrication to reduce drag, enhancing fuel efficiency.

新的船舶设计采用了气体润滑来减少阻力,从而提高燃油效率。

2.By using air lubrication, the marine industry aims to minimize the environmental impact of shipping.

通过使用气体润滑,海洋产业旨在最小化航运对环境的影响。

3.Implementing air lubrication technology can lead to significant cost savings for shipping companies.

实施气体润滑技术可以为航运公司带来显著的成本节约。

4.Engineers conducted tests to determine the effectiveness of air lubrication systems on large vessels.

工程师进行了测试,以确定大型船舶上气体润滑系统的有效性。

5.The research focused on the impact of air lubrication on hull performance.

研究重点是气体润滑对船体性能的影响。

作文

In recent years, the maritime industry has been increasingly focused on innovative technologies to enhance fuel efficiency and reduce environmental impact. One such technology that has gained significant attention is air lubrication, a method that involves creating a layer of air bubbles beneath a ship's hull to reduce friction between the vessel and water. This technique not only improves the hydrodynamic performance of ships but also contributes to substantial fuel savings and lower greenhouse gas emissions. The principle behind air lubrication is relatively straightforward. By injecting air into the water flow around the hull, a thin film of air bubbles is formed. This bubble layer acts as a cushion, decreasing the contact area between the hull and the water, thereby reducing drag. As a result, vessels can travel more efficiently with less resistance from the water, which ultimately leads to reduced fuel consumption. Several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of air lubrication in various types of vessels, including bulk carriers, tankers, and passenger ships. For instance, a notable experiment conducted on a large container ship showed that the implementation of air lubrication resulted in a remarkable 10-15% reduction in fuel usage during voyages. This not only translates into significant cost savings for shipping companies but also aligns with global efforts to minimize the carbon footprint of maritime transport.Moreover, the adoption of air lubrication systems can significantly contribute to the International Maritime Organization's (IMO) goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by at least 50% by 2050 compared to 2008 levels. As the shipping industry grapples with increasing regulatory pressures and societal expectations for sustainability, technologies like air lubrication provide viable solutions to meet these challenges.However, the implementation of air lubrication is not without its challenges. The effectiveness of the system can be influenced by various factors, including the design of the hull, operational conditions, and the specific characteristics of the water in which the vessel operates. Additionally, there are concerns regarding the maintenance and reliability of air lubrication systems, as any malfunction could potentially negate the benefits achieved through reduced drag.Despite these challenges, the future of air lubrication looks promising. Ongoing research and development are aimed at optimizing the technology and making it more accessible to a broader range of vessels. As the industry continues to innovate, we may see even more advanced versions of air lubrication systems that are capable of delivering greater efficiency and performance.In conclusion, air lubrication represents a significant advancement in maritime technology, offering a practical solution to the pressing issues of fuel efficiency and environmental sustainability. As shipping companies strive to navigate the complexities of modern regulations and consumer expectations, embracing innovations like air lubrication will be crucial in steering the industry towards a more sustainable future. By investing in such technologies, the maritime sector can not only enhance its operational efficiency but also play a vital role in protecting our planet for future generations.

近年来,海事行业越来越关注创新技术,以提高燃油效率并减少环境影响。其中一种备受关注的技术是空气润滑,这种方法涉及在船体下方创建一层气泡,以减少船只与水之间的摩擦。这种技术不仅改善了船舶的水动力性能,还有助于显著节省燃料和降低温室气体排放。

空气润滑的原理相对简单。通过将空气注入流经船体的水流中,形成一层薄薄的气泡膜。这层气泡层充当缓冲,减少了船体与水之间的接触面积,从而降低了阻力。因此,船只可以以更高的效率在水中航行,抵抗力减少,最终导致燃料消耗减少。

多项研究表明,空气润滑在各种类型的船舶中都有效,包括散货船、油轮和客船。例如,在一艘大型集装箱船上进行的显著实验显示,实施空气润滑后,航行期间燃料使用量减少了显著的10-15%。这不仅为航运公司带来了显著的成本节省,还符合全球减少海洋运输碳足迹的努力。

此外,采用空气润滑系统可以显著促进国际海事组织(IMO)到2050年将温室气体排放量比2008年水平减少至少50%的目标。随着航运业面临日益严峻的监管压力和社会对可持续发展的期望,像空气润滑这样的技术为应对这些挑战提供了可行的解决方案。

然而,空气润滑的实施并非没有挑战。系统的有效性可能受到多种因素的影响,包括船体设计、操作条件以及船舶所处水域的具体特征。此外,人们还担心空气润滑系统的维护和可靠性,因为任何故障都可能抵消通过减少阻力所获得的好处。

尽管面临这些挑战,空气润滑的未来看起来仍然很有希望。正在进行的研究和开发旨在优化这一技术,使其对更广泛的船舶更加可及。随着行业不断创新,我们可能会看到更先进的空气润滑系统,能够提供更高的效率和性能。

总之,空气润滑代表了海事技术的重要进步,为燃油效率和环境可持续性的问题提供了实用的解决方案。随着航运公司努力应对现代法规和消费者期望的复杂性,拥抱像空气润滑这样的创新对于引导行业走向更可持续的未来至关重要。通过投资于这些技术,海事部门不仅可以提高其运营效率,还可以在保护我们星球的未来世代中发挥至关重要的作用。

相关单词

lubrication

lubrication详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法