advection layer

简明释义

平流层

英英释义

例句

1.Forecasters use satellite images to track the movement of advection layers (平流层) in the atmosphere.

气象预报员使用卫星图像跟踪大气中advection layers (平流层) 的运动。

2.During the summer, a warm advection layer (平流层) can lead to increased humidity levels.

在夏季，温暖的advection layer (平流层) 会导致湿度水平增加。

3.The presence of an advection layer (平流层) can significantly affect local weather patterns.

一个advection layer (平流层) 的存在可以显著影响当地的天气模式。

4.An advection layer (平流层) can transport pollutants over long distances, affecting air quality.

一个advection layer (平流层) 可以将污染物运输到很远的地方，影响空气质量。

5.The meteorologist explained that the temperature drop was due to a cold advection layer (平流层) moving in from the north.

气象学家解释说，温度下降是由于来自北方的冷advection layer (平流层) 的影响。

作文

Understanding the concept of the advection layer is essential in the study of atmospheric sciences and meteorology. The term 'advection' refers to the horizontal transfer of heat or other properties in the atmosphere, primarily driven by wind. In essence, the advection layer can be described as a specific region in the atmosphere where this horizontal movement occurs, significantly influencing weather patterns and climate conditions.To grasp the importance of the advection layer, one must first comprehend how air masses interact with each other. When warm air moves into a cooler region, it can lead to various weather phenomena, such as cloud formation and precipitation. This process is largely facilitated by the advection layer, which plays a critical role in transporting moisture and temperature changes across vast distances. For instance, when warm, moist air from the ocean moves inland, the advection layer helps to bring this humidity into contact with cooler land surfaces, often resulting in fog or rain.Moreover, the advection layer is not only significant for short-term weather events but also for long-term climatic changes. The consistent movement of air masses can alter regional climates over time, affecting ecosystems, agriculture, and even human settlements. Understanding how the advection layer operates allows meteorologists to make more accurate predictions about weather patterns and climate trends.In addition to its role in weather forecasting, the advection layer has practical applications in various fields, such as aviation and environmental science. Pilots need to be aware of the advection layer to navigate safely, especially when flying through areas prone to turbulence caused by changing air masses. Similarly, environmental scientists study the advection layer to understand how pollutants are dispersed in the atmosphere, which is crucial for air quality management and public health.Furthermore, the advection layer interacts with other atmospheric layers, such as the boundary layer and the free atmosphere. This interaction can lead to complex weather systems, including fronts and cyclones. For example, when a cold front meets a warm advection layer, it can create instability in the atmosphere, leading to storm development. Understanding these dynamics is vital for predicting severe weather and mitigating its impacts.In conclusion, the advection layer is a fundamental concept in meteorology that encompasses the horizontal movement of air and its associated properties. Its influence on weather patterns, climate change, and practical applications in various fields underscores the necessity of comprehending this phenomenon. As our understanding of the advection layer deepens, we can better prepare for and respond to the ever-changing dynamics of our atmosphere. With ongoing research and advancements in technology, the study of the advection layer will continue to evolve, providing insights that are crucial for both scientific inquiry and everyday life.

理解平流层的概念对于大气科学和气象学的研究至关重要。术语'平流'指的是在大气中由风驱动的热量或其他属性的水平转移。从本质上讲，平流层可以描述为一个特定区域，在该区域内发生这种水平移动，显著影响天气模式和气候条件。要理解平流层的重要性，首先必须理解空气团之间是如何相互作用的。当暖空气进入较冷区域时，可能会导致各种天气现象，如云的形成和降水。这一过程主要通过平流层来促进，后者在将湿度和温度变化横跨广阔距离的过程中发挥着关键作用。例如，当来自海洋的温暖潮湿空气向内陆移动时，平流层有助于将这种湿气与较冷的陆地表面接触，通常导致雾或降雨。此外，平流层不仅对短期天气事件重要，而且对长期气候变化也有影响。空气团的一致移动可以随着时间的推移改变区域气候，影响生态系统、农业甚至人类居住区。理解平流层的运作方式使气象学家能够更准确地预测天气模式和气候趋势。除了在天气预报中的作用外，平流层在航空和环境科学等多个领域具有实际应用。飞行员需要了解平流层以安全导航，特别是在飞越易受气流变化影响的区域时。同样，环境科学家研究平流层以了解污染物在大气中的传播，这对于空气质量管理和公共健康至关重要。此外，平流层与其他大气层（如边界层和自由大气）相互作用。这种相互作用可能导致复杂的天气系统，包括锋面和气旋。例如，当冷锋遇到暖平流层时，可能会在大气中造成不稳定，导致风暴的发展。理解这些动态对于预测严重天气和减轻其影响至关重要。总之，平流层是气象学中的一个基本概念，涵盖了空气及其相关属性的水平运动。它对天气模式、气候变化以及在各个领域的实际应用的影响强调了理解这一现象的必要性。随着我们对平流层的理解加深，我们可以更好地准备和应对不断变化的大气动态。随着持续的研究和技术进步，对平流层的研究将继续发展，提供对科学探究和日常生活至关重要的见解。