active trade balance

简明释义

贸易顺差

英英释义

例句

1.Countries with an active trade balance often enjoy a favorable exchange rate.

拥有积极的贸易平衡的国家通常享有有利的汇率。

2.An active trade balance can indicate a strong export sector.

积极的贸易平衡可能表明出口部门强劲。

3.The country maintained an active trade balance despite global economic challenges.

尽管面临全球经济挑战，该国仍保持了积极的贸易平衡。

4.The government aims to achieve an active trade balance by promoting local industries.

政府通过促进地方产业，旨在实现积极的贸易平衡。

5.Investors are attracted to nations with an active trade balance.

投资者被积极的贸易平衡的国家所吸引。

作文

The concept of an active trade balance refers to a situation where a country exports more goods and services than it imports. This positive balance indicates a strong economic position, as it suggests that the country is producing more than it consumes from abroad. An active trade balance can lead to increased foreign exchange reserves, which can be beneficial for a nation’s economy. When a country has a surplus in its trade balance, it means that it is earning more money from its exports than it is spending on imports. This can provide the government with additional revenue that can be invested in public services, infrastructure, or other areas that promote economic growth.Countries with an active trade balance often enjoy stronger currencies. A stronger currency can make imported goods cheaper, which can benefit consumers. However, it can also make exports more expensive for foreign buyers, potentially leading to a decrease in demand for those exports. Thus, while an active trade balance can be advantageous, it is important for countries to maintain a balance that does not harm their export markets.Moreover, an active trade balance can also affect employment rates within a country. When exports are high, businesses may need to hire more workers to meet demand, leading to lower unemployment rates. Conversely, if a country consistently maintains a surplus, it may face pressures from trading partners who view this as unfair competition. Countries with persistent active trade balances might encounter calls for tariffs or trade restrictions from other nations seeking to protect their own industries.In contrast, a negative trade balance, commonly referred to as a trade deficit, occurs when a country imports more than it exports. While trade deficits are not inherently bad, they can indicate underlying economic issues if they persist over time. Countries experiencing trade deficits may rely heavily on foreign goods and services, which could lead to vulnerabilities in their economies. To sum up, an active trade balance is a crucial indicator of a country's economic health. It reflects the ability of a nation to compete in the global market and can have far-reaching implications for employment, currency strength, and international relations. Policymakers must carefully consider the impacts of trade balances and strive for a sustainable approach that supports both domestic industries and international trade partnerships. By fostering an environment that encourages exports while managing imports, countries can work towards achieving a favorable active trade balance that benefits their economies in the long run.

“积极的贸易平衡”这一概念指的是一个国家的出口商品和服务超过其进口的情况。这种正向的平衡表明了强大的经济地位，因为它表明该国的生产超过了从国外消费的数量。“积极的贸易平衡”可以导致外汇储备的增加，这对一个国家的经济是有利的。当一个国家在其贸易平衡中出现盈余时，意味着它从出口中获得的收入超过了其在进口上的支出。这可以为政府提供额外的收入，用于投资公共服务、基础设施或其他促进经济增长的领域。拥有“积极的贸易平衡”的国家通常享有更强的货币。更强的货币可以使进口商品变得更便宜，这对消费者有利。然而，它也可能使出口对于外国买家而言变得更昂贵，从而可能导致对这些出口的需求下降。因此，尽管“积极的贸易平衡”可以带来好处，但国家必须保持一种不会损害其出口市场的平衡。此外，“积极的贸易平衡”还可以影响一个国家的就业率。当出口量高时，企业可能需要雇用更多的工人来满足需求，从而降低失业率。相反，如果一个国家持续保持盈余，它可能会面临来自贸易伙伴的压力，他们认为这是一种不公平竞争。持续拥有“积极的贸易平衡”的国家可能会遭遇来自其他寻求保护自身产业的国家的关税或贸易限制要求。与此相对的是，负贸易平衡，通常被称为贸易赤字，发生在一个国家的进口超过其出口时。虽然贸易赤字本身并不一定是坏事，但如果长期存在，它们可能表明潜在的经济问题。经历贸易赤字的国家可能过度依赖外国商品和服务，这可能导致其经济的脆弱性。总之，“积极的贸易平衡”是一个国家经济健康的重要指标。它反映了一个国家在全球市场中的竞争能力，并可能对就业、货币强度和国际关系产生深远的影响。政策制定者必须仔细考虑贸易平衡的影响，并努力实现一种可持续的方法，以支持国内产业和国际贸易伙伴关系。通过营造鼓励出口同时管理进口的环境，各国可以朝着实现有利的“积极的贸易平衡”努力，从而在长期内使其经济受益。