active negligence

简明释义

有意过失

英英释义

例句

1.The construction site was shut down due to active negligence 积极过失 regarding worker safety protocols.

由于对工人安全协议的积极过失，建筑工地被关闭。

2.In the lawsuit, the plaintiff argued that the company's active negligence 积极过失 in maintaining safety standards led to the injury.

在诉讼中，原告辩称公司在保持安全标准方面的积极过失导致了伤害。

3.The police officer was charged with active negligence 积极过失 after failing to secure the crime scene properly.

警察因未能妥善保护犯罪现场而被指控犯有积极过失。

4.The court ruled that the nurse's active negligence 积极过失 in administering medication resulted in severe consequences for the patient.

法院裁定护士在给药时的积极过失导致患者遭受严重后果。

5.The driver was found to have committed active negligence 积极过失 when he ran a red light and caused an accident.

司机因闯红灯并导致事故而被判定为犯有积极过失。

作文

Active negligence is a legal term that refers to a situation where an individual or entity fails to act in a responsible manner, thereby causing harm or injury to another party. This concept is crucial in personal injury law, as it helps determine liability in various cases. To better understand the implications of active negligence (主动过失), we must explore its definition, examples, and the consequences that arise from it.In essence, active negligence (主动过失) occurs when someone takes an action that a reasonable person would not take, resulting in harm. For instance, if a driver chooses to speed through a red light, they are actively engaging in negligent behavior. The action of speeding and ignoring traffic signals demonstrates a clear disregard for safety, which can lead to accidents and injuries.One of the most significant aspects of active negligence (主动过失) is that it contrasts with passive negligence. While passive negligence involves failing to act when one should, active negligence involves taking harmful actions. Understanding this distinction is important because it influences how courts assess liability. In cases of active negligence (主动过失), the perpetrator's actions are often viewed as more egregious, leading to higher damages awarded to the injured party.To illustrate further, consider a scenario where a property owner neglects to repair a broken railing on their balcony. If someone falls due to this negligence, it may be classified as passive negligence. However, if the property owner actively encourages guests to use the balcony despite knowing about the broken railing, this could be deemed active negligence (主动过失). The property owner's decision to allow unsafe conditions to persist, coupled with their encouragement, demonstrates a conscious choice that directly contributes to the injury.The consequences of active negligence (主动过失) can be severe. Victims of such negligence may suffer physical injuries, emotional distress, and financial burdens due to medical expenses or lost wages. Furthermore, the responsible party may face legal repercussions, including lawsuits and financial penalties. Courts often look unfavorably upon those who engage in active negligence (主动过失), as it reflects a blatant disregard for the well-being of others.In conclusion, understanding active negligence (主动过失) is essential for anyone navigating the legal landscape, particularly in personal injury cases. It highlights the importance of responsible behavior and the potential consequences of failing to act appropriately. By recognizing the difference between active and passive negligence, individuals can better appreciate the legal standards that govern our actions and the responsibilities we hold towards one another. As society continues to evolve, so too does our understanding of negligence and its implications, making it vital for everyone to be aware of their actions and their potential impact on others.