absorption characteristic

简明释义

吸收特性

英英释义

例句

1.Researchers studied the absorption characteristic of different fabrics to improve moisture-wicking performance.

研究人员研究了不同面料的吸收特性以提高排湿性能。

2.The absorption characteristic of this material makes it ideal for soundproofing applications.

这种材料的吸收特性使其非常适合用于隔音应用。

3.In acoustics, the absorption characteristic of a room can greatly affect sound quality.

在声学中，房间的吸收特性会极大影响音质。

4.Understanding the absorption characteristic of soil helps in effective irrigation planning.

理解土壤的吸收特性有助于有效的灌溉规划。

5.The absorption characteristic of the new coating reduces energy loss in buildings.

新涂层的吸收特性减少了建筑物中的能量损失。

作文

In the field of physics and engineering, understanding materials is crucial for innovation and design. One important aspect that engineers and scientists often consider is the absorption characteristic. This term refers to how a material interacts with various forms of energy, particularly light and sound. The absorption characteristic of a material can significantly influence its application in different technologies, from acoustic panels to solar cells.For instance, when designing a theater or concert hall, architects must take into account the absorption characteristic of the materials used in the construction. Certain materials are better at absorbing sound waves, which helps to reduce echo and improve the overall acoustics of the space. By selecting materials with the right absorption characteristic, designers can create environments that enhance the listening experience for audiences.Similarly, in the realm of renewable energy, the absorption characteristic of solar panels plays a vital role in their efficiency. Different materials have varying abilities to absorb sunlight, which directly affects how much energy is converted into electricity. Engineers must carefully analyze the absorption characteristic of materials like silicon, cadmium telluride, and organic compounds to develop more efficient solar cells. The goal is to maximize energy absorption while minimizing costs, making solar energy a more viable option for widespread use.Furthermore, the absorption characteristic is not limited to sound and light; it also extends to thermal energy. Materials with high thermal absorption characteristics can be utilized in applications such as building insulation, where retaining heat is essential for energy efficiency. For example, dark-colored materials tend to have higher absorption characteristic for heat, making them suitable for solar heating systems. Understanding these characteristics allows engineers to design buildings that maintain comfortable temperatures with less energy consumption.Moreover, the absorption characteristic of materials can also affect their durability and longevity. In environments exposed to harsh conditions, such as chemical exposure or extreme temperatures, a material's ability to absorb certain energies can lead to degradation over time. Therefore, researchers must conduct thorough testing to understand how a material's absorption characteristic impacts its performance under various conditions.In conclusion, the absorption characteristic of materials is a fundamental property that influences a wide array of applications across different fields. From enhancing acoustic environments to improving energy efficiency in solar technology and building design, understanding this characteristic is essential for innovation. As we continue to advance in technology, the importance of studying and applying the absorption characteristic will only grow, leading to more sustainable and effective solutions in our everyday lives.

在物理和工程领域，理解材料对于创新和设计至关重要。工程师和科学家经常考虑的一个重要方面是吸收特性。这个术语指的是材料如何与各种形式的能量相互作用，特别是光和声。材料的吸收特性可以显著影响其在不同技术中的应用，从声学面板到太阳能电池。例如，在设计剧院或音乐厅时，建筑师必须考虑所用材料的吸收特性。某些材料在吸收声波方面表现更好，这有助于减少回声并改善空间的整体音响效果。通过选择具有正确吸收特性的材料，设计师可以创建提高观众听觉体验的环境。同样，在可再生能源领域，太阳能电池的吸收特性在其效率中起着至关重要的作用。不同材料对阳光的吸收能力各异，这直接影响到转化为电能的能量。工程师必须仔细分析硅、碲化镉和有机化合物等材料的吸收特性，以开发更高效的太阳能电池。目标是最大限度地提高能量吸收，同时降低成本，使太阳能成为更可行的广泛使用选项。此外，吸收特性不仅限于声和光；它还扩展到热能。具有高热吸收特性的材料可以用于建筑绝缘等应用，在这些应用中，保持热量对于能源效率至关重要。例如，深色材料通常具有较高的热吸收特性，使其适合用于太阳能加热系统。理解这些特性使工程师能够设计出在能耗较低的情况下维持舒适温度的建筑。此外，材料的吸收特性也会影响其耐久性和使用寿命。在暴露于恶劣条件（如化学品暴露或极端温度）的环境中，材料吸收某些能量的能力可能导致其随时间的退化。因此，研究人员必须进行彻底的测试，以了解材料的吸收特性如何影响其在各种条件下的性能。总之，材料的吸收特性是一种基本属性，影响着各个领域中广泛的应用。从增强声学环境到提高太阳能技术和建筑设计的能源效率，理解这一特性对于创新至关重要。随着我们在技术上的不断进步，研究和应用吸收特性的重要性只会增加，从而在我们的日常生活中带来更可持续和有效的解决方案。