abrasive wear resistance
简明释义
耐磨强度
英英释义
Abrasive wear resistance refers to the ability of a material to withstand the gradual removal of its surface due to friction with hard particles or surfaces. | 磨损抗性是指材料抵御因与硬颗粒或表面摩擦而导致的表面逐渐磨损的能力。 |
例句
1.The research focuses on enhancing the abrasive wear resistance 耐磨损性 of ceramic materials.
研究集中于提高陶瓷材料的耐磨损性。
2.The selection of materials with high abrasive wear resistance 耐磨损性 is crucial for heavy machinery.
选择具有高耐磨损性的材料对重型机械至关重要。
3.The new coating provides excellent abrasive wear resistance 耐磨损性 for industrial tools.
新涂层为工业工具提供了优秀的耐磨损性。
4.This rubber compound has improved abrasive wear resistance 耐磨损性, making it suitable for tires.
这种橡胶化合物具有改善的耐磨损性,使其适用于轮胎。
5.Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on abrasive wear resistance 耐磨损性 in their product designs.
制造商越来越注重产品设计中的耐磨损性。
作文
Abrasive wear is a common phenomenon that occurs in various industries, particularly those involving machinery and heavy equipment. The term abrasive wear resistance refers to the ability of a material to withstand the damaging effects of friction and abrasion caused by hard particles or surfaces. Understanding this property is crucial for engineers and manufacturers who aim to enhance the durability and longevity of their products.In many industrial applications, components are subjected to harsh conditions that lead to wear and tear over time. For instance, in mining operations, equipment such as conveyor belts, crushers, and excavators frequently come into contact with abrasive materials like rocks and minerals. These interactions can cause significant damage if the materials used in these machines do not possess adequate abrasive wear resistance (抗磨损性能). Therefore, selecting the right materials is vital to ensure optimal performance and reduce maintenance costs.Materials that exhibit high abrasive wear resistance are often made from hard alloys or composites designed to endure extreme conditions. For example, steel alloys enriched with chromium or nickel can provide enhanced hardness and toughness, making them suitable for use in wear-prone environments. Additionally, ceramics and certain polymers have also gained popularity due to their excellent wear resistance properties, which make them ideal for specific applications.The importance of abrasive wear resistance extends beyond just the mechanical aspects of machinery; it also has economic implications. Equipment that wears down quickly requires frequent replacements, leading to increased operational costs and downtime. By investing in materials with superior abrasive wear resistance (抗磨损性能), companies can achieve significant cost savings over time. This not only improves productivity but also contributes to sustainability efforts by reducing waste generated from discarded parts.To measure abrasive wear resistance, various standardized tests are employed, such as the pin-on-disk test or the dry sand/rubber wheel test. These methods allow researchers and engineers to evaluate how different materials perform under controlled conditions, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding material selection. Furthermore, advancements in technology and materials science continue to pave the way for innovative solutions that enhance wear resistance, including surface treatments and coatings that can significantly extend the lifespan of components.In conclusion, abrasive wear resistance (抗磨损性能) is an essential characteristic that impacts the performance and longevity of materials used in various industries. As technology progresses, the development of new materials and methods will undoubtedly improve our ability to combat abrasive wear, ultimately leading to more efficient and sustainable industrial practices. Understanding and prioritizing abrasive wear resistance is crucial for any organization aiming to thrive in a competitive market while minimizing costs and environmental impact.
磨损是一种常见现象,发生在各个行业,尤其是涉及机械和重型设备的行业。术语抗磨损性能指的是材料抵御由于硬颗粒或表面造成的摩擦和磨损的能力。理解这一特性对工程师和制造商至关重要,他们旨在提高产品的耐用性和使用寿命。在许多工业应用中,组件经常面临严峻的条件,导致随时间的推移而磨损。例如,在采矿作业中,输送带、破碎机和挖掘机等设备经常与岩石和矿物等磨料材料接触。如果这些机器所用的材料没有足够的抗磨损性能(abrasive wear resistance),则可能会造成重大损害。因此,选择合适的材料对于确保最佳性能和降低维护成本至关重要。具有高抗磨损性能的材料通常由硬合金或复合材料制成,旨在承受极端条件。例如,富含铬或镍的钢合金可以提供增强的硬度和韧性,使其适用于磨损严重的环境。此外,陶瓷和某些聚合物也因其出色的耐磨损性能而受到青睐,适合特定应用。抗磨损性能的重要性不仅体现在机械方面,还具有经济意义。磨损迅速的设备需要频繁更换,导致运营成本和停工时间增加。通过投资于具有优越抗磨损性能(abrasive wear resistance)的材料,公司可以在长期内实现显著的成本节约。这不仅提高了生产力,还有助于可持续发展,通过减少废物生成来降低环境影响。为了测量抗磨损性能,采用各种标准化测试方法,例如针盘试验或干砂/橡胶轮试验。这些方法使研究人员和工程师能够在受控条件下评估不同材料的性能,从而使他们能够做出明智的材料选择。此外,技术和材料科学的进步继续为增强耐磨损性开辟创新解决方案的道路,包括可以显著延长组件使用寿命的表面处理和涂层。总之,抗磨损性能(abrasive wear resistance)是影响各种行业中使用材料的性能和使用寿命的重要特性。随着技术的进步,新材料和方法的发展无疑将改善我们对抗磨损的能力,最终导致更高效和可持续的工业实践。理解并优先考虑抗磨损性能对任何希望在竞争激烈的市场中蓬勃发展的组织至关重要,同时最小化成本和环境影响。