abrasion hardness
简明释义
耐磨硬度
英英释义
A measure of a material's resistance to wear and erosion caused by friction or contact with another surface. | 一种衡量材料抵抗因摩擦或与其他表面接触而导致的磨损和侵蚀能力的指标。 |
例句
1.Testing the abrasion hardness of coatings helps manufacturers determine their durability.
测试涂层的耐磨硬度帮助制造商确定其耐用性。
2.The abrasion hardness of the glass used in smartphones affects its scratch resistance.
智能手机中使用的玻璃的耐磨硬度影响其抗刮擦能力。
3.To ensure longevity, the abrasion hardness of carpet fibers must be evaluated.
为了确保耐用性,必须评估地毯纤维的耐磨硬度。
4.In the automotive industry, the abrasion hardness of tires is crucial for safety and performance.
在汽车工业中,轮胎的耐磨硬度对安全和性能至关重要。
5.The abrasion hardness of the new flooring material ensures it can withstand heavy foot traffic.
新地板材料的耐磨硬度确保它能够承受繁重的人流。
作文
Understanding the concept of abrasion hardness is crucial in various fields, including material science, engineering, and manufacturing. abrasion hardness refers to the resistance of a material to wear and tear caused by friction and contact with other surfaces. This property is particularly important when selecting materials for products that will experience high levels of wear, such as tools, machinery parts, and even everyday items like shoes and flooring. The measurement of abrasion hardness can be conducted through various standardized tests, which help determine how well a material can withstand abrasive forces. One common method is the Taber Abraser test, where a sample material is subjected to a rotating wheel that grinds against its surface. The amount of material lost during this process is quantified, providing a numerical value that indicates the material's abrasion hardness. Higher values suggest greater resistance to wear, making those materials more suitable for demanding applications.In practical terms, understanding abrasion hardness allows engineers to make informed decisions about material selection. For instance, in the automotive industry, components such as brake pads and tires must exhibit high abrasion hardness to ensure durability and performance. If these components fail due to inadequate wear resistance, it could lead to safety hazards and increased maintenance costs.Moreover, the concept of abrasion hardness extends beyond industrial applications. In everyday life, consumers may not realize the importance of this property when purchasing items. For example, when choosing flooring materials, homeowners often prioritize aesthetics and cost, overlooking the abrasion hardness of the material. However, selecting a flooring option with low abrasion hardness could result in quicker deterioration, leading to costly replacements and repairs.Additionally, the abrasion hardness of materials can influence their environmental impact. Materials with higher wear resistance tend to last longer, reducing the frequency of replacement and waste generated. This aspect is increasingly relevant as society moves towards more sustainable practices. By prioritizing materials with superior abrasion hardness, manufacturers can contribute to a circular economy, minimizing resource consumption and environmental degradation.In conclusion, abrasion hardness is a vital property that affects the performance, longevity, and sustainability of materials across various industries. A comprehensive understanding of this concept enables better material selection and promotes responsible consumption. As we continue to innovate and develop new products, considering abrasion hardness will remain essential in ensuring that we create durable and efficient solutions for both industrial and everyday use.
理解耐磨硬度的概念在材料科学、工程和制造等多个领域至关重要。耐磨硬度指的是材料抵抗因摩擦和与其他表面接触而造成的磨损的能力。这一特性在选择将经历高磨损的产品材料时尤其重要,例如工具、机械部件,甚至是鞋子和地板等日常物品。耐磨硬度的测量可以通过各种标准化测试进行,这些测试有助于确定材料在抵御磨损力方面的表现。一种常见的方法是塔伯磨耗试验,其中样本材料被施加到一个旋转的磨轮上,与其表面磨擦。此过程中损失的材料量被量化,提供一个数值来表示材料的耐磨硬度。较高的数值表明更强的耐磨性,使这些材料更适合于苛刻的应用。在实际应用中,理解耐磨硬度使工程师能够做出明智的材料选择。例如,在汽车工业中,刹车片和轮胎等组件必须表现出高耐磨硬度以确保耐用性和性能。如果这些组件由于耐磨性不足而失效,可能会导致安全隐患和增加维护成本。此外,耐磨硬度的概念超越了工业应用。在日常生活中,消费者在购买物品时可能没有意识到这一属性的重要性。例如,在选择地板材料时,房主通常优先考虑美观和成本,而忽视了材料的耐磨硬度。然而,选择一种耐磨硬度低的地板选项可能会导致更快的劣化,从而导致昂贵的更换和维修。此外,材料的耐磨硬度也会影响其环境影响。耐磨性较高的材料往往使用寿命更长,减少了更换频率和产生的废物。这一方面在社会朝着更可持续的实践发展时变得愈发相关。通过优先选择具有优越耐磨硬度的材料,制造商可以为循环经济做出贡献,最小化资源消耗和环境退化。总之,耐磨硬度是影响各行业材料性能、耐用性和可持续性的关键属性。全面理解这一概念能够促进更好的材料选择,并推动负责任的消费。随着我们不断创新和开发新产品,考虑耐磨硬度在确保我们创造耐用和高效的工业及日常解决方案中将始终至关重要。
相关单词