abnormal load

简明释义

不规则荷载

英英释义

例句

1.Due to the abnormal load, the driver had to take a different route to avoid low bridges.

由于异常负载，司机不得不选择不同的路线以避开低桥。

2.Before setting off, the logistics company ensured that the vehicle was equipped to handle the abnormal load.

在出发之前，物流公司确保车辆装备能够处理异常负载。

3.Transporting an abnormal load often involves coordinating with local authorities for safety measures.

运输异常负载通常需要与地方当局协调安全措施。

4.The truck was carrying an abnormal load that required special permits to travel on public roads.

这辆卡车载有一个异常负载，需要特别许可证才能在公共道路上行驶。

5.The construction site was delayed because the crane could not handle the abnormal load of materials.

由于起重机无法处理材料的异常负载，施工现场被延误。

作文

The term abnormal load refers to any load that exceeds the legal limits for weight, size, or dimensions set by transportation authorities. This can include oversized machinery, large construction materials, or even heavy vehicles that cannot be transported using standard methods. Understanding the implications of transporting an abnormal load is crucial for both safety and legality on the roads. It requires special permits, careful planning, and often the use of escort vehicles to ensure that the transport process does not pose a danger to other road users. Transporting an abnormal load involves several steps. First, the operator must assess whether the load indeed qualifies as abnormal based on its weight and dimensions. For example, if a company needs to move a large crane from one site to another, they will need to measure the crane's height, width, and weight. If any of these measurements exceed the standard limits, they will classify it as an abnormal load. Once classified, the next step is to apply for the necessary permits. Each region may have different regulations regarding what constitutes an abnormal load and how it should be transported. For instance, in some areas, loads exceeding 8 feet in width or 14 feet in height may require a special permit. The application process may involve submitting detailed plans about the route to be taken, potential hazards, and how the load will be secured. After obtaining the permits, the logistics of the transport must be carefully planned. This includes selecting the right vehicle capable of carrying the abnormal load, ensuring that it is properly secured, and determining the best route to minimize disruptions. It is often advisable to travel during off-peak hours to avoid congested traffic, which can complicate the movement of large loads. Additionally, escort vehicles are frequently required when transporting an abnormal load. These vehicles help to warn other drivers of the approaching load and can assist in navigating through tight spaces or traffic. The escorts may also coordinate with local law enforcement to manage road closures or detours if necessary. Moreover, safety is a significant concern when dealing with abnormal loads. Operators must ensure that all safety measures are in place to prevent accidents. This includes using flags, lights, and signs to alert other drivers of the oversized load. Drivers of the escort vehicles must be trained to handle emergencies and communicate effectively with the transport vehicle driver. In conclusion, understanding the concept of abnormal load is essential for anyone involved in the transportation industry. It encompasses not only the physical characteristics of the load but also the legal and safety considerations that come with moving such loads. Proper knowledge and adherence to regulations can ensure safe and efficient transport, minimizing risks to both the transport team and the general public. By recognizing the importance of careful planning and execution, we can successfully navigate the complexities associated with abnormal loads and contribute to safer roads for everyone.

术语abnormal load指任何超出运输当局设定的重量、尺寸或维度法定限制的负载。这可能包括超大机械、大型建筑材料，甚至是无法使用标准方法运输的重型车辆。理解运输abnormal load的影响对于道路上的安全和合法性至关重要。它需要特殊的许可证、仔细的规划，并且通常需要使用护送车辆以确保运输过程不会对其他道路使用者构成危险。运输abnormal load涉及几个步骤。首先，操作员必须评估负载是否确实根据其重量和尺寸符合异常的标准。例如，如果一家公司需要将大型起重机从一个工地移动到另一个工地，他们需要测量起重机的高度、宽度和重量。如果这些测量中的任何一个超过标准限制，他们将其归类为abnormal load。一旦分类，下一步就是申请必要的许可证。每个地区对什么构成abnormal load以及如何运输它可能有不同的规定。例如，在某些地区，宽度超过8英尺或高度超过14英尺的负载可能需要特殊许可证。申请过程可能涉及提交有关所采取路线、潜在危险以及如何固定负载的详细计划。获得许可证后，运输的后勤安排必须仔细规划。这包括选择能够承载abnormal load的合适车辆，确保负载得到妥善固定，并确定最佳路线以最小化干扰。在繁忙时段旅行通常是明智的，以避免拥堵的交通，这可能会使大型负载的移动复杂化。此外，在运输abnormal load时，通常需要护送车辆。这些车辆帮助警告其他司机即将到来的负载，并可以协助通过狭窄空间或交通。护送车辆也可能与当地执法部门协调，以管理必要的道路关闭或绕行。此外，处理abnormal loads时安全是一个重要问题。操作员必须确保所有安全措施到位，以防止事故发生。这包括使用旗帜、灯光和标志来提醒其他司机注意超大负载。护送车辆的驾驶员必须接受培训，以处理紧急情况并与运输车辆驾驶员有效沟通。总之，理解abnormal load的概念对于任何参与运输行业的人来说都是至关重要的。它不仅包括负载的物理特征，还包括与移动此类负载相关的法律和安全考虑。正确的知识和遵守法规可以确保安全高效的运输，最大限度地减少对运输团队和公众的风险。通过认识到仔细规划和执行的重要性，我们可以成功应对与abnormal loads相关的复杂性，为每个人贡献更安全的道路。