white lead

简明释义

铅白

英英释义

A white pigment consisting mainly of lead carbonate, historically used in paints and coatings.

一种主要由碳酸铅组成的白色颜料,历史上用于油漆和涂料中。

例句

1.Due to health concerns, many artists have stopped using white lead in their work.

由于健康问题,许多艺术家已停止在他们的作品中使用白铅

2.Historically, white lead was a popular pigment among painters.

历史上,白铅是画家中一种流行的颜料。

3.In the past, white lead was often used in household paints.

在过去,白铅常用于家庭油漆中。

4.The restoration of the old mural required careful handling of white lead paint.

修复这幅古老的壁画需要小心处理白铅颜料。

5.The artist preferred using white lead for its opacity in his paintings.

这位艺术家更喜欢使用白铅,因为它在他的画作中具有不透明性。

作文

The art of painting has evolved significantly over the centuries, with various materials being used to create stunning works of art. One such material that has a rich history is white lead, known for its brilliant white color and opacity. Historically, white lead was widely used in oil paints and as a pigment in many artistic endeavors. Its ability to provide excellent coverage and a smooth finish made it a favorite among artists from the Renaissance to the 19th century. However, as time progressed, the dangers associated with white lead became more apparent. The pigment is made from lead carbonate, which is toxic and can cause severe health issues when ingested or inhaled. Artists who worked with white lead were often exposed to its harmful effects, leading to serious health complications, including lead poisoning.In the early days of its use, many artists were unaware of the risks involved with white lead. They valued the pigment for its qualities and the way it enhanced their paintings. For example, famous painters like Rembrandt and Vermeer utilized white lead in their masterpieces, creating vibrant and lifelike images that have captivated audiences for centuries. The bright whites achieved through white lead allowed for greater contrasts and depth in their work, making it an indispensable tool in their artistic arsenals.However, as the understanding of lead toxicity grew, the art community began to shift away from using white lead. The introduction of safer alternatives, such as titanium dioxide, provided artists with options that did not compromise their health. This transition marked a significant turning point in art materials, as artists sought to preserve their well-being while still achieving the desired aesthetic in their work.Today, white lead is largely banned in many countries due to its hazardous nature. Artists are now encouraged to use non-toxic pigments that offer similar properties without the associated health risks. This change reflects a broader trend in the art world towards safety and sustainability. The lessons learned from the use of white lead serve as a reminder of the importance of understanding the materials we work with, not only for artistic expression but also for our health and safety.In conclusion, the history of white lead in art is a fascinating tale of beauty and danger. While it allowed artists to create breathtaking works, it also posed significant health risks that could not be ignored. As we move forward, it is crucial for both artists and consumers to prioritize safety and seek out non-toxic alternatives. The legacy of white lead reminds us that art is not only about the final product but also about the process and the materials we choose to use. By learning from the past, we can create a healthier and more sustainable future for the art community.

绘画艺术在几个世纪中经历了显著的发展,各种材料被用于创造惊人的艺术作品。其中一种具有丰富历史的材料是白铅,因其明亮的白色和不透明性而闻名。历史上,白铅广泛用于油漆和许多艺术创作中的颜料。它提供出色的覆盖率和光滑的表面,使其成为从文艺复兴到19世纪艺术家的最爱。然而,随着时间的推移,与白铅相关的危险变得越来越明显。这种颜料是由碳酸铅制成的,具有毒性,摄入或吸入后会导致严重的健康问题。使用白铅的艺术家往往暴露于其有害影响之下,导致严重的健康并发症,包括铅中毒。在早期使用白铅的日子里,许多艺术家并不知道与之相关的风险。他们重视这种颜料的特性以及它提升了他们画作的方式。例如,著名画家如伦勃朗和维米尔在他们的杰作中利用了白铅,创造了生动而逼真的图像,几个世纪以来吸引了观众。通过白铅实现的明亮白色使他们的作品在对比度和深度上更加突出,使其成为他们艺术工具箱中不可或缺的工具。然而,随着人们对铅毒性的理解加深,艺术界开始逐渐远离使用白铅。安全替代品如二氧化钛的出现为艺术家提供了不会危害健康的选择。这一转变标志着艺术材料的重大转折点,因为艺术家寻求在不妥协健康的情况下仍能实现所需的美学。如今,由于其危险性质,许多国家已基本禁止使用白铅。现在鼓励艺术家使用无毒颜料,这些颜料提供了类似的特性,但没有相关的健康风险。这一变化反映了艺术界向安全和可持续性发展的更广泛趋势。从使用白铅中吸取的教训提醒我们了解所使用材料的重要性,不仅为了艺术表现,也为了我们的健康和安全。总之,白铅在艺术中的历史是一个美丽与危险交织的迷人故事。尽管它使艺术家能够创造令人叹为观止的作品,但它也带来了无法忽视的重大健康风险。随着我们向前发展,艺术家和消费者都必须优先考虑安全,并寻求无毒替代品。白铅的遗产提醒我们,艺术不仅关乎最终产品,还关乎我们选择使用的过程和材料。通过从过去学习,我们可以为艺术界创造一个更健康和可持续的未来。