undreground works

简明释义

地下构造物

英英释义

例句

1.The project includes several underground works to manage stormwater effectively.

该项目包括多个地下工程以有效管理雨水。

2.The city is investing heavily in underground works to improve its infrastructure.

这座城市正在大量投资于地下工程以改善其基础设施。

3.Our team specializes in underground works such as tunneling and drainage systems.

我们的团队专注于如隧道和排水系统等地下工程。

4.The new subway line will require extensive underground works to connect different stations.

新的地铁线路将需要广泛的地下工程来连接不同的车站。

5.Before starting any construction, we must assess the underground works in the area.

在开始任何建设之前，我们必须评估该地区的地下工程。

作文

In modern society, the development of urban infrastructure is crucial for the growth and sustainability of cities. One of the most significant aspects of this development involves underground works, which refer to the construction and maintenance of facilities located below the surface of the earth. These underground structures can include tunnels, sewage systems, water supply networks, and transportation systems like subways. The importance of underground works cannot be overstated, as they play a vital role in ensuring that cities function efficiently and effectively.Firstly, underground works help alleviate surface congestion. In densely populated urban areas, the streets can become overcrowded with vehicles, making transportation difficult. By moving certain infrastructures underground, such as roads and railways, cities can free up valuable surface space for pedestrians, parks, and other public amenities. This not only improves the quality of life for residents but also enhances the aesthetic appeal of urban environments.Moreover, underground works are essential for managing natural resources. For example, the construction of underground water reservoirs and pipelines ensures that clean water is delivered to homes and businesses efficiently. Additionally, sewage systems built underground prevent pollution and protect public health by safely transporting waste away from populated areas. These systems are often taken for granted, yet they are fundamental to maintaining a clean and healthy environment.Another critical aspect of underground works is their role in disaster management and mitigation. In regions prone to extreme weather events, such as floods or earthquakes, having robust underground infrastructures can significantly reduce the impact of these disasters. For instance, underground tunnels can serve as safe passageways during emergencies, while stormwater management systems can help control flooding by directing excess water away from vulnerable areas.Despite the many benefits of underground works, there are also challenges associated with their construction and maintenance. The process of building underground structures can be complex and costly, often requiring advanced engineering techniques and technologies. Additionally, there are environmental concerns related to the excavation and alteration of underground ecosystems. Therefore, careful planning and consideration must be taken to minimize adverse effects on the surrounding environment.In conclusion, underground works are an integral part of urban development that supports the functionality and resilience of cities. They help manage congestion, conserve natural resources, and enhance safety during disasters. As urban populations continue to grow, the importance of investing in and maintaining these underground systems will only increase. Future urban planners and engineers must prioritize underground works to create sustainable and livable cities for generations to come.

在现代社会，城市基础设施的发展对于城市的增长和可持续性至关重要。其中一个最重要的方面涉及地下工程，即位于地表以下的设施的建设和维护。这些地下结构可以包括隧道、污水系统、水供应网络以及像地铁这样的交通系统。地下工程的重要性不容小觑，因为它们在确保城市高效运作方面发挥着至关重要的作用。首先，地下工程有助于缓解地面拥堵。在人口稠密的城市地区，街道可能会因车辆过多而变得拥挤，这使得交通变得困难。通过将某些基础设施移至地下，例如道路和铁路，城市能够腾出宝贵的地面空间供行人、公园和其他公共设施使用。这不仅提高了居民的生活质量，还增强了城市环境的美观。此外，地下工程对于管理自然资源至关重要。例如，建设地下水库和管道可以确保清洁水高效地输送到家庭和企业。此外，建于地下的污水系统可以防止污染并通过安全运输废物远离人口密集区来保护公共健康。这些系统往往被视为理所当然，但它们对维持清洁和健康的环境是基本的。地下工程的另一个关键方面是它们在灾害管理和减轻中的作用。在易受极端天气事件影响的地区，如洪水或地震，拥有强大的地下基础设施可以显著减少这些灾害的影响。例如，地下隧道可以在紧急情况下作为安全通道，而暴雨管理系统可以通过将多余的水引导离易受影响区域来帮助控制洪水。尽管地下工程有许多好处，但其建设和维护也面临挑战。建设地下结构的过程可能复杂且成本高昂，通常需要先进的工程技术和技术。此外，涉及地下生态系统的挖掘和改变也存在环境问题。因此，必须仔细规划和考虑，以最小化对周围环境的不利影响。总之，地下工程是城市发展的一个不可或缺的部分，支持城市的功能性和韧性。它们有助于管理拥堵、节约自然资源，并在灾害期间增强安全性。随着城市人口的不断增长，投资和维护这些地下系统的重要性只会增加。未来的城市规划者和工程师必须优先考虑地下工程，以为后代创造可持续和宜居的城市。