structural integrity
简明释义
结构完整性
英英释义
Structural integrity refers to the ability of a structure to withstand its intended load without experiencing failure, deformation, or collapse. | 结构完整性是指结构在承受预期负载时,能够不发生失效、变形或倒塌的能力。 |
例句
1.The team used advanced software to simulate and check the structural integrity of the proposed structure.
团队使用先进的软件模拟并检查拟建结构的结构完整性。
2.The engineer conducted tests to ensure the structural integrity of the bridge before it opened to traffic.
工程师进行了测试,以确保桥梁在开放交通前的结构完整性。
3.A thorough analysis was performed to assess the structural integrity of the dam after the heavy rains.
在大雨过后,进行了全面分析以评估大坝的结构完整性。
4.The architect emphasized the importance of structural integrity in the design of the new skyscraper.
建筑师强调了在新摩天大楼设计中结构完整性的重要性。
5.Regular inspections are necessary to maintain the structural integrity of older buildings.
定期检查对于维护老建筑的结构完整性是必要的。
作文
In the field of engineering and construction, the term structural integrity refers to the ability of a structure to withstand its intended load without experiencing failure due to fracture, deformation, or fatigue. The concept is crucial in ensuring that buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures remain safe and functional throughout their lifespan. Engineers must consider various factors when assessing structural integrity, including material properties, load conditions, and environmental influences. One of the primary reasons why structural integrity is vital is the safety of the public. Structures that fail can lead to catastrophic consequences, including loss of life and significant economic impacts. For example, the collapse of a bridge can disrupt transportation networks, affect local economies, and require extensive resources for recovery and rebuilding. Therefore, engineers conduct rigorous testing and analysis to ensure that every component of a structure contributes positively to its overall structural integrity. Materials play a crucial role in determining the structural integrity of a structure. Different materials have varying strengths, weaknesses, and responses to stress. For instance, steel is known for its high tensile strength, making it an excellent choice for beams and columns in skyscrapers. Conversely, concrete provides compressive strength but can be susceptible to cracking under certain conditions. Engineers must select suitable materials and combinations to optimize structural integrity while also considering factors such as cost and sustainability.Load conditions are another essential aspect of maintaining structural integrity. Structures are designed to support specific loads, which can include the weight of the building itself, occupants, furniture, and environmental loads such as wind and snow. Engineers use advanced modeling techniques to simulate these loads and assess how they will affect the structure over time. By understanding the potential stresses and strains on a building, engineers can make informed decisions to enhance its structural integrity. Environmental factors also play a significant role in the structural integrity of a structure. For instance, exposure to moisture, temperature fluctuations, and natural disasters like earthquakes or hurricanes can compromise a building's stability. To mitigate these risks, engineers often incorporate protective measures, such as waterproofing and seismic bracing, into their designs. Regular inspections and maintenance are also critical in preserving structural integrity and identifying any issues before they escalate into serious problems.In conclusion, structural integrity is a fundamental concept in engineering that ensures the safety and functionality of structures. By carefully considering materials, load conditions, and environmental influences, engineers can design buildings and infrastructures that stand the test of time. As urban populations continue to grow and infrastructure demands increase, prioritizing structural integrity will be essential in creating safe and sustainable environments for future generations. The importance of this concept cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts not only the safety of individuals but also the economic and social well-being of communities around the world.
在工程和建筑领域,术语结构完整性指的是一个结构在不经历断裂、变形或疲劳的情况下承受其预期负荷的能力。这个概念对于确保建筑物、桥梁和其他基础设施在其使用寿命内保持安全和功能至关重要。工程师在评估结构完整性时必须考虑多种因素,包括材料特性、载荷条件和环境影响。结构完整性之所以至关重要的主要原因之一是公众的安全。失败的结构可能导致灾难性的后果,包括生命损失和显著的经济影响。例如,桥梁的倒塌可能会破坏交通网络,影响地方经济,并需要大量资源进行恢复和重建。因此,工程师进行严格的测试和分析,以确保结构的每个组件都对其整体结构完整性产生积极影响。材料在决定结构的结构完整性中起着关键作用。不同的材料具有不同的强度、弱点和对应力的反应。例如,钢材以其高抗拉强度而闻名,使其成为摩天大楼中梁和柱的优秀选择。相反,混凝土提供抗压强度,但在某些条件下可能容易开裂。工程师必须选择合适的材料和组合,以优化结构完整性,同时考虑成本和可持续性等因素。载荷条件是维护结构完整性的另一个重要方面。结构被设计为支撑特定的载荷,这些载荷可以包括建筑物本身的重量、居住者、家具以及风雪等环境载荷。工程师使用先进的建模技术来模拟这些载荷,并评估它们将如何随着时间的推移影响结构。通过了解建筑物潜在的应力和变形,工程师可以做出明智的决定,以增强其结构完整性。环境因素在结构的结构完整性中也发挥着重要作用。例如,暴露于潮湿、温度波动和自然灾害(如地震或飓风)可能会危及建筑物的稳定性。为了减轻这些风险,工程师通常在设计中融入保护措施,如防水和抗震支撑。定期检查和维护对于保持结构完整性和在问题升级为严重问题之前识别任何问题也至关重要。总之,结构完整性是工程中的一个基本概念,它确保了结构的安全性和功能性。通过仔细考虑材料、载荷条件和环境影响,工程师可以设计出经得起时间考验的建筑和基础设施。随着城市人口的不断增长和基础设施需求的增加,优先考虑结构完整性将对为未来几代人创造安全和可持续的环境至关重要。这个概念的重要性不容小觑,因为它直接影响到个人的安全,也影响到世界各地社区的经济和社会福祉。
相关单词