stone riprap
简明释义
抛石体
英英释义
Stone riprap is a layer of loose stones placed on shorelines, riverbanks, or slopes to prevent erosion and protect the underlying soil from water flow. | 石料防护层是一层松散的石头,放置在海岸、河岸或坡面上,以防止侵蚀并保护下面的土壤免受水流的影响。 |
例句
1.Installing stone riprap is a cost-effective solution for controlling soil erosion.
安装石块护坡是控制土壤侵蚀的经济有效方案。
2.During the storm, the stone riprap held up well against the strong currents.
在暴风雨期间,石块护坡很好地抵御了强流。
3.The construction crew used stone riprap to prevent erosion along the riverbank.
施工队使用石块护坡来防止河岸侵蚀。
4.We decided to install stone riprap around the pond to stabilize the shoreline.
我们决定在池塘周围安装石块护坡以稳定岸线。
5.The city used stone riprap in the drainage system to reduce sediment buildup.
市政府在排水系统中使用石块护坡以减少沉积物堆积。
作文
In the realm of civil engineering and environmental conservation, various techniques are employed to manage erosion and protect shorelines. One such method is the use of stone riprap, a term that refers to a layer of large stones placed along riverbanks, shorelines, or other areas susceptible to erosion. The primary purpose of stone riprap is to absorb and deflect the energy of flowing water, thereby reducing the impact of waves and currents on vulnerable land. This technique has gained popularity due to its effectiveness and durability in safeguarding natural landscapes and human-made structures from the relentless forces of nature.The construction of stone riprap involves selecting appropriately sized stones, typically ranging from several inches to several feet in diameter. These stones are strategically arranged to create a robust barrier that can withstand the pressure exerted by water. The placement of each stone is crucial; they must be interlocked to ensure stability and prevent displacement during high water events. Additionally, the design of stone riprap structures often considers the slope of the bank and the velocity of the water flow, ensuring that they are tailored to the specific conditions of the site.Beyond its practical applications, stone riprap also provides ecological benefits. The spaces between the stones can create habitats for various aquatic organisms, promoting biodiversity in the area. Furthermore, stone riprap can serve as a natural filtration system, trapping sediment and pollutants before they enter the waterway. This dual function of protecting against erosion while supporting wildlife makes stone riprap an attractive option for many environmental projects.However, the implementation of stone riprap is not without its challenges. One concern is the aesthetic impact on the landscape. While some may appreciate the rugged beauty of a stone riprap structure, others argue that it disrupts the natural scenery and detracts from the visual appeal of waterfronts. To address these concerns, engineers and designers often explore ways to integrate stone riprap with native vegetation, creating a more harmonious transition between man-made and natural elements.In conclusion, stone riprap is a vital technique in the field of erosion control and shoreline protection. Its ability to mitigate the effects of water flow while providing ecological benefits makes it a valuable tool for engineers and environmentalists alike. As we continue to face the challenges posed by climate change and rising sea levels, the importance of effective erosion control methods like stone riprap will only increase. By understanding and utilizing this technique, we can better protect our natural resources and maintain the integrity of our shorelines for future generations.
在土木工程和环境保护领域,采用多种技术来管理侵蚀和保护海岸线。其中一种方法是使用石块护岸,这是指在河岸、海岸或其他易受侵蚀区域放置的一层大石头。石块护岸的主要目的是吸收和偏转流动水的能量,从而减少波浪和水流对脆弱土地的冲击。这项技术因其有效性和耐用性而受到欢迎,可以保护自然景观和人造结构免受自然力量的持续侵袭。石块护岸的构建涉及选择适当大小的石头,通常直径从几英寸到几英尺不等。这些石头被战略性地排列,以形成一个强大的屏障,能够承受水的压力。每块石头的放置至关重要;它们必须相互锁定,以确保稳定性并防止在高水事件中位移。此外,石块护岸结构的设计通常考虑到岸坡的倾斜度和水流的速度,确保它们针对特定条件进行量身定制。除了实际应用外,石块护岸还提供生态效益。石头之间的空隙可以为各种水生生物创造栖息地,促进该地区的生物多样性。此外,石块护岸可以作为自然过滤系统,捕获沉积物和污染物,防止它们进入水道。这种保护侵蚀的双重功能,同时支持野生动物,使石块护岸成为许多环境项目的理想选择。然而,实施石块护岸并非没有挑战。一个问题是对景观的美学影响。虽然一些人可能欣赏石块护岸结构的粗犷美感,但另一些人则认为这破坏了自然风景,削弱了水边的视觉吸引力。为了应对这些担忧,工程师和设计师常常探索将石块护岸与本土植被相结合的方法,从而在人工和自然元素之间创造更和谐的过渡。总之,石块护岸是侵蚀控制和海岸保护领域的重要技术。它减轻水流影响的能力,同时提供生态效益,使其成为工程师和环境保护者的宝贵工具。随着我们继续面临气候变化和海平面上升带来的挑战,有效的侵蚀控制方法如石块护岸的重要性只会增加。通过理解和利用这一技术,我们可以更好地保护我们的自然资源,并维护海岸线的完整性,为子孙后代服务。
相关单词