seismic resistance

简明释义

耐震性

英英释义

例句

1.Engineers are testing the seismic resistance 抗震能力 of various building materials for safety.

工程师正在测试各种建筑材料的seismic resistance 抗震能力以确保安全。

2.Research on seismic resistance 抗震能力 is crucial for urban planning in earthquake-prone areas.

在易发生地震的地区，关于seismic resistance 抗震能力的研究对城市规划至关重要。

3.The new skyscraper was designed with enhanced seismic resistance 抗震能力 to withstand earthquakes.

这座新摩天大楼的设计增强了seismic resistance 抗震能力，以抵御地震。

4.The city implemented new codes to enhance seismic resistance 抗震能力 in all new constructions.

该市实施了新规范，以增强所有新建建筑的seismic resistance 抗震能力。

5.Retrofitting older buildings can improve their seismic resistance 抗震能力 significantly.

对旧建筑进行加固可以显著提高它们的seismic resistance 抗震能力。

作文

In recent years, the importance of building structures that can withstand natural disasters has become increasingly apparent. One of the most critical factors in ensuring the safety and longevity of buildings in earthquake-prone areas is their seismic resistance. This term refers to the ability of a structure to resist seismic forces and vibrations caused by earthquakes. As urbanization continues to expand, especially in regions with high seismic activity, understanding and implementing effective seismic resistance measures has never been more crucial.The concept of seismic resistance encompasses various design principles and construction techniques aimed at minimizing damage during an earthquake. Engineers and architects must consider factors such as the materials used, the shape of the building, and the foundation's stability. For instance, buildings designed with flexible materials can absorb and dissipate seismic energy more effectively than rigid structures. This flexibility allows the building to sway during an earthquake rather than collapsing under the stress of seismic waves.Moreover, the incorporation of advanced technologies such as base isolation systems can significantly enhance a building's seismic resistance. Base isolation involves placing a flexible bearing between the building and its foundation, allowing the structure to move independently from ground motion. This innovation has proven to be effective in protecting critical infrastructure, such as hospitals and emergency response centers, ensuring that they remain operational even after a significant seismic event.Another essential aspect of seismic resistance is the adherence to building codes and regulations. Many countries have established strict guidelines that dictate how structures should be designed and constructed in seismic zones. These codes are based on extensive research and historical data, providing a framework for engineers to create safe buildings. Compliance with these regulations is vital to minimize risks and protect lives during an earthquake.In addition to new constructions, retrofitting existing buildings to improve their seismic resistance is also a critical consideration. Older structures, particularly those built before modern seismic codes were established, may not adequately withstand earthquakes. Retrofitting involves reinforcing these buildings by adding steel braces, shear walls, or other support systems to enhance their stability. This process not only helps to preserve historic buildings but also ensures the safety of occupants.Public awareness and education about seismic resistance are equally important. Communities must understand the risks associated with living in earthquake-prone areas and the measures they can take to protect themselves. Initiatives such as community workshops, emergency preparedness drills, and informational campaigns can empower residents to make informed decisions regarding their safety and the safety of their homes.In conclusion, the significance of seismic resistance cannot be overstated, especially in a world where natural disasters are becoming more frequent and severe. By prioritizing the development of structures that can withstand seismic forces, we can safeguard lives, protect property, and ensure the resilience of our communities. As we continue to face the challenges posed by earthquakes, it is imperative that we invest in research, technology, and education to enhance our understanding and implementation of seismic resistance measures.

近年来，建造能够抵御自然灾害的建筑物的重要性日益明显。确保建筑物在地震频发地区的安全和耐久性的关键因素之一是它们的抗震能力。这个术语指的是结构抵抗地震引起的震动和力量的能力。随着城市化进程的不断扩大，尤其是在高地震活动地区，理解和实施有效的抗震能力措施变得愈加重要。抗震能力的概念涵盖了各种设计原则和施工技术，旨在最小化地震期间的损害。工程师和建筑师必须考虑所用材料、建筑形状以及基础的稳定性等因素。例如，采用柔性材料设计的建筑能够比刚性结构更有效地吸收和耗散地震能量。这种灵活性使得建筑在地震期间能够摇摆，而不是在地震波的压力下倒塌。此外，采用先进技术如基础隔离系统可以显著增强建筑的抗震能力。基础隔离涉及在建筑物与基础之间放置一个灵活的支撑，使得结构能够独立于地面运动而移动。这一创新已被证明在保护关键基础设施（如医院和应急响应中心）方面非常有效，确保在重大地震事件后仍然能够正常运作。抗震能力的另一个重要方面是遵守建筑规范和法规。许多国家已经建立了严格的指导方针，规定了在地震带中建筑物的设计和施工方式。这些规范基于广泛的研究和历史数据，为工程师创造安全建筑提供了框架。遵守这些法规对于最小化风险和保护生命至关重要。除了新建建筑，对现有建筑进行加固以提高其抗震能力也是一个重要的考虑因素。特别是那些在现代抗震规范建立之前建造的旧结构，可能无法充分抵御地震。加固涉及通过添加钢支撑、剪力墙或其他支撑系统来增强这些建筑的稳定性。这个过程不仅有助于保护历史建筑，还确保了居住者的安全。公众对抗震能力的意识和教育同样重要。社区必须了解生活在地震频发地区的风险以及他们可以采取的保护措施。社区工作坊、应急准备演练和宣传活动等倡议可以使居民能够做出明智的决策，以保护自己和他们的家园。总之，抗震能力的重要性不容低估，尤其是在自然灾害日益频繁和严重的世界中。通过优先发展能够抵御地震力量的结构，我们可以保障生命、保护财产，并确保我们社区的韧性。随着我们继续面对地震带来的挑战，投资于研究、技术和教育以增强我们对抗震能力措施的理解和实施是至关重要的。