seismic design

简明释义

抗震设计

英英释义

例句

1.In regions prone to earthquakes, seismic design is a critical aspect of architectural planning.

在易发生地震的地区，抗震设计是建筑规划的重要方面。

2.A thorough understanding of seismic design principles can save lives during an earthquake.

对抗震设计原则的透彻理解可以在地震中拯救生命。

3.The new skyscraper incorporates advanced seismic design techniques to enhance safety.

这座新摩天大楼采用了先进的抗震设计技术以增强安全性。

4.The engineers focused on seismic design to ensure the building could withstand earthquakes.

工程师们专注于抗震设计，以确保建筑能够承受地震。

5.The city updated its building codes to include stricter seismic design requirements.

该市更新了建筑规范，以包括更严格的抗震设计要求。

作文

In recent years, the importance of seismic design has become increasingly evident due to the growing frequency of earthquakes around the world. Seismic design refers to the set of engineering practices and principles used to ensure that structures can withstand seismic forces and vibrations caused by earthquakes. As urban populations expand and more people live in earthquake-prone areas, the need for effective seismic design becomes paramount.One of the primary goals of seismic design is to protect human life. Buildings that are not designed to resist seismic activity can suffer catastrophic failures during an earthquake, leading to loss of life and property. For instance, the devastating earthquakes in Haiti in 2010 and in Japan in 2011 highlighted the consequences of inadequate seismic design. In these events, many structures collapsed, resulting in significant casualties and economic losses. Therefore, implementing robust seismic design strategies is essential for safeguarding communities.Moreover, seismic design also plays a critical role in minimizing economic impacts after an earthquake. When buildings are constructed with proper seismic design techniques, they are less likely to sustain severe damage, which can significantly reduce repair costs and downtime. This is particularly important for critical infrastructure such as hospitals, schools, and emergency response centers, which must remain operational during and after seismic events.The principles of seismic design involve understanding the dynamic behavior of structures under seismic loads. Engineers use various methods, such as base isolation and energy dissipation systems, to enhance a building's ability to absorb and dissipate seismic energy. Base isolation involves placing a flexible layer between the building and its foundation, allowing the structure to move independently of ground motion. This technique has been successfully implemented in many high-profile buildings worldwide, demonstrating its effectiveness in protecting against seismic forces.Another aspect of seismic design is the importance of local building codes and regulations. Many countries have established specific codes that dictate the minimum requirements for seismic design. These regulations are based on historical data, geological studies, and advancements in engineering technology. Adhering to these codes ensures that new constructions are built to withstand potential seismic activities, ultimately leading to safer communities.Education and awareness surrounding seismic design are also crucial. Architects, engineers, and construction professionals must stay updated on the latest research and techniques in seismic design. Additionally, public awareness campaigns can educate residents in earthquake-prone areas about the importance of living in structures that are designed to withstand seismic forces. This knowledge empowers individuals to make informed decisions when purchasing or renting homes.In conclusion, seismic design is an essential aspect of modern architecture and engineering that cannot be overlooked. With the increasing frequency of earthquakes globally, the need for effective seismic design practices is more critical than ever. By prioritizing seismic design, we can protect lives, minimize economic losses, and create resilient communities capable of withstanding the challenges posed by natural disasters.

近年来，由于全球地震频率的增加，抗震设计的重要性变得越来越明显。抗震设计是指一系列工程实践和原则，用于确保建筑物能够承受地震引起的地震力和振动。随着城市人口的扩张以及越来越多的人居住在易发生地震的地区，实施有效的抗震设计变得至关重要。抗震设计的主要目标之一是保护人类生命。未能抵御地震活动的建筑物在地震期间可能会遭受灾难性的破坏，导致生命和财产的损失。例如，2010年海地地震和2011年日本地震的严重后果突显了不充分的抗震设计的后果。在这些事件中，许多建筑物倒塌，造成了重大伤亡和经济损失。因此，实施强有力的抗震设计策略对于保护社区至关重要。此外，抗震设计在减少地震后的经济影响方面也发挥着关键作用。当建筑物采用适当的抗震设计技术建造时，它们不太可能遭受严重损坏，这可以显著减少修复成本和停工时间。这一点对医院、学校和应急响应中心等关键基础设施尤为重要，因为这些设施必须在地震期间及之后保持运营。抗震设计的原则涉及理解结构在地震荷载下的动态行为。工程师使用各种方法，如基础隔离和能量耗散系统，以增强建筑物吸收和耗散地震能量的能力。基础隔离涉及在建筑物与其基础之间放置一个柔性层，使结构能够独立于地面运动而移动。这一技术已在全球许多知名建筑中成功实施，证明了其在抵御地震力量方面的有效性。抗震设计的另一个方面是地方建筑规范和法规的重要性。许多国家已经建立了特定的规范，规定了抗震设计的最低要求。这些法规基于历史数据、地质研究和工程技术的进步。遵循这些规范确保新建建筑能够承受潜在的地震活动，最终导致更安全的社区。关于抗震设计的教育和意识也至关重要。建筑师、工程师和建筑专业人员必须及时了解最新的研究和抗震设计技术。此外，公众意识活动可以教育易发生地震的地区的居民，了解居住在能够抵御地震力量的建筑物中的重要性。这种知识使个人能够在购买或租赁房屋时做出明智的决定。总之，抗震设计是现代建筑和工程中不可忽视的重要组成部分。随着全球地震频率的增加，有效的抗震设计实践的需求比以往任何时候都更为重要。通过优先考虑抗震设计，我们可以保护生命，减少经济损失，并创建能够抵御自然灾害挑战的韧性社区。