secondary stresses

简明释义

二次应力

英英释义

例句

1.In linguistics, understanding the placement of secondary stresses can greatly enhance pronunciation skills.

在语言学中，理解次要重音的位置可以大大提高发音技巧。

2.During the analysis of poetry, we often discuss how secondary stresses affect the rhythm of a poem.

在诗歌分析中，我们常常讨论次要重音如何影响诗歌的节奏。

3.In music theory, recognizing secondary stresses in a composition can help performers deliver a more expressive interpretation.

在音乐理论中，识别作品中的次要重音可以帮助表演者呈现更具表现力的诠释。

4.The architect considered secondary stresses in the design to ensure the structure's stability.

建筑师在设计中考虑了次要重音，以确保结构的稳定性。

5.When teaching English as a second language, it is important to explain the role of secondary stresses in word pronunciation.

在教授英语作为第二语言时，解释次要重音在单词发音中的作用是很重要的。

作文

In the study of linguistics, particularly in phonetics and phonology, the concept of secondary stresses is crucial for understanding the rhythm and intonation of speech. Stress refers to the emphasis placed on certain syllables within words or on certain words within sentences. While primary stress is the strongest emphasis, secondary stresses are less intense but still play an important role in the overall pronunciation and meaning of words. This essay will explore the significance of secondary stresses in English and how they contribute to effective communication.One of the most notable features of English is its use of stress patterns. In multisyllabic words, certain syllables are pronounced with greater force than others. For example, in the word 'photograph,' the first syllable receives the primary stress, while the second syllable may receive a secondary stress. This pattern helps listeners discern the meaning of the word and its grammatical function. Without the appropriate placement of secondary stresses, words can become difficult to understand, leading to confusion in communication.Moreover, secondary stresses also serve to distinguish between different forms of a word. Take the word 'record' as an example. When used as a noun, the primary stress is on the first syllable (RE-cord), while as a verb, the primary stress shifts to the second syllable (re-CORD). The presence of secondary stresses can further clarify these distinctions, ensuring that the speaker's intent is clear. In this way, secondary stresses are not just a feature of pronunciation; they are integral to the meaning conveyed in spoken language.In addition to their role in individual words, secondary stresses also play a part in the rhythm of sentences. English is a stress-timed language, meaning that the timing of speech is based on the occurrence of stressed syllables. This creates a natural flow in spoken language, where secondary stresses help maintain the rhythm and cadence. For instance, in a sentence like "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog," the stressed words create a pattern that guides the listener’s understanding. If the secondary stresses were ignored, the sentence could sound monotonous and lose its intended meaning.Furthermore, understanding secondary stresses is essential for non-native speakers learning English. Many learners struggle with pronunciation due to a lack of awareness of stress patterns. By focusing on both primary and secondary stresses, learners can improve their speaking and listening skills, making their communication more effective. Teachers often emphasize the importance of stress in their lessons, encouraging students to practice speaking with correct stress patterns to enhance their fluency.In conclusion, secondary stresses are a fundamental aspect of English phonetics and phonology. They enrich the language by adding depth to pronunciation, clarifying meaning, and contributing to the rhythmic quality of speech. Recognizing the importance of secondary stresses can greatly improve both spoken and written communication, making it essential for language learners and proficient speakers alike. As we continue to explore the intricacies of language, the role of secondary stresses will undoubtedly remain a vital area of study that enhances our understanding of effective communication.

在语言学的研究中，尤其是在语音学和音位学中，secondary stresses（次要重音）的概念对于理解言语的节奏和语调至关重要。重音指的是在单词的某些音节或句子的某些单词上施加的强调。虽然主要重音是最强烈的强调，但secondary stresses（次要重音）则强调较弱，但在单词的整体发音和意义中仍然扮演着重要角色。本文将探讨secondary stresses（次要重音）在英语中的重要性以及它们如何促进有效的沟通。英语的一个显著特征是其使用重音模式。在多音节单词中，某些音节的发音比其他音节更有力。例如，在单词“photograph”（照片）中，第一个音节接受主要重音，而第二个音节可能会接受secondary stress（次要重音）。这种模式帮助听众辨别单词的含义及其语法功能。如果没有适当的secondary stresses（次要重音），单词可能会变得难以理解，从而导致沟通中的混淆。此外，secondary stresses（次要重音）还用于区分单词的不同形式。以“record”（记录）为例。当用作名词时，主要重音在第一个音节（RE-cord）上，而作为动词时，主要重音转移到第二个音节（re-CORD）上。secondary stresses（次要重音）的存在可以进一步阐明这些区别，确保说话者的意图清晰。因此，secondary stresses（次要重音）不仅是发音的特征；它们对口语中传达的意义至关重要。除了在单个单词中的作用，secondary stresses（次要重音）在句子的节奏中也发挥了作用。英语是一种重音定时语言，这意味着言语的时机基于重读音节的出现。这在口语中创造了一种自然的流畅感，其中secondary stresses（次要重音）有助于保持节奏和韵律。例如，在句子“The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”（敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过懒狗）中，重读的单词创造了一个模式，引导听众的理解。如果忽略了secondary stresses（次要重音），句子可能会听起来单调乏味，并失去其预期的意义。此外，理解secondary stresses（次要重音）对学习英语的非母语者至关重要。许多学习者由于缺乏对重音模式的意识而在发音上遇到困难。通过关注主要和secondary stresses（次要重音），学习者可以提高他们的口语和听力技能，使他们的沟通更加有效。教师通常在课堂上强调重音的重要性，鼓励学生练习以正确的重音模式进行口语，以增强他们的流利度。总之，secondary stresses（次要重音）是英语语音学和音位学的基本方面。它们通过为发音增添深度、澄清意义和促进言语的节奏质量来丰富语言。认识到secondary stresses（次要重音）的重要性可以大大改善口头和书面沟通，使其对语言学习者和熟练说话者都至关重要。随着我们继续探索语言的复杂性，secondary stresses（次要重音）的作用无疑将仍然是一个重要的研究领域，增强我们对有效沟通的理解。