sulfo

简明释义

[ˈsʌlfoʊ][ˈsʌlfoʊ]

n. 磺酸基,磺基

英英释义

A prefix used in chemistry to denote the presence of a sulfonyl group (–SO2–) in a compound.

一个在化学中用来表示化合物中存在磺酰基(–SO2–)的前缀。

单词用法

同义词

sulfonic

磺酸的

sulfonic acid is used in detergents

磺酸用于洗涤剂中

sulfate

硫酸盐的

sulfate compounds are common in fertilizers

硫酸盐化合物在肥料中很常见

sulfurous

含硫的

sulfurous gases can be harmful to health

含硫气体可能对健康有害

反义词

non-sulfonated

非磺化

The process of creating non-sulfonated compounds is essential in certain chemical applications.

在某些化学应用中,制造非磺化化合物的过程至关重要。

de-sulfurized

去硫化

De-sulfurized fuels are often used to reduce emissions in combustion engines.

去硫化燃料通常用于减少燃烧发动机的排放。

例句

1.Succinic acid, sulfo-, laureth ester, disodium salt;

十二烷基聚氧乙烯醚磺基琥珀酸酯二钠;

2.The mixed solvent consists of solvent naphtha, decalin, and petroleum ether in a certain proportion, which was used to synthesize 3-sulfo p-anisidine by using p-anisidine as raw material.

用溶剂汽油、萘烷、石油醚按一定比例复配成混合型溶剂,以对茴香胺为原料,用该溶剂合成了3磺酸基对茴香胺,产品中不含致癌物。

3.The polymer can form stable inclusion resin with sulfo-salicylic acid.

该聚合物与磺基水杨酸作用,形成稳定的包结树脂。

4.It has been a good result by using PH-electrometric titration to determine stable constant about copper sulfo salicylic acid complex ion, in comparison with reference data.

本文采用pH 电位滴定法测定磺基水杨酸铜络离子的稳定常数,得到了比较准确的结果(与文献值比较)。

5.The mixed solvent consists of solvent naphtha, decalin, and petroleum ether in a certain proportion, which was used to synthesize 3-sulfo p-anisidine by using p-anisidine as raw material.

用溶剂汽油、萘烷、石油醚按一定比例复配成混合型溶剂,以对茴香胺为原料,用该溶剂合成了3磺酸基对茴香胺,产品中不含致癌物。

6.The results showed that with the increase of alkyl chain length surface properties activity of three kinds of sulfo-propane betaines was gradually improved.

结果表明,三种磺丙基甜菜碱的表面活性随着烷基链长的增加逐渐增强;

7.At the same time. the interference in the detection caused by the presence of M-50 alkylphenyl-sulfo

同时还研究与讨论了M-50烷基苯磺酸酯对测定的干扰问题。

8.Researchers are studying the effects of sulfo compounds on environmental pollution.

研究人员正在研究sulfo化合物对环境污染的影响。

9.Many dyes used in textiles contain sulfo functional groups to enhance solubility.

许多用于纺织品的染料含有sulfo官能团以增强溶解性。

10.The presence of a sulfo group can improve the biological activity of pharmaceutical compounds.

存在sulfo基团可以提高药物化合物的生物活性。

11.The chemical compound contains a sulfo group, which is important for its reactivity.

该化合物含有一个sulfo基团,这对其反应性很重要。

12.In organic chemistry, a sulfo group can significantly alter the properties of a molecule.

在有机化学中,sulfo基团可以显著改变分子的性质。

作文

The term sulfo refers to a functional group in organic chemistry, characterized by the presence of a sulfur atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (-OH). This group plays a significant role in various chemical reactions and is often found in compounds that exhibit unique properties. Understanding the implications of sulfo groups can enhance our knowledge of biochemical processes and the development of pharmaceuticals. For instance, many drugs incorporate sulfo modifications to improve their efficacy and reduce side effects. These modifications can alter the solubility, stability, and biological activity of the compounds, making them more suitable for therapeutic use.In addition to pharmaceuticals, sulfo groups are crucial in environmental chemistry. They are involved in the transformation of pollutants and can influence the fate of various substances in the environment. For example, sulfo compounds can participate in redox reactions, which are essential for the breakdown of harmful chemicals in soil and water. Understanding these processes is vital for developing strategies to mitigate environmental pollution and protect ecosystems.Moreover, sulfo groups are also significant in the field of materials science. Many polymers and materials incorporate sulfo functionalities to enhance their properties, such as conductivity and thermal stability. Researchers are continually exploring new ways to utilize sulfo chemistry to create innovative materials for electronics, coatings, and other applications.In conclusion, the study of sulfo groups is essential across various scientific disciplines. From drug design to environmental chemistry and materials science, the implications of sulfo functionalities are vast and impactful. By deepening our understanding of these groups, we can unlock new possibilities in research and technology, ultimately contributing to advancements in health, sustainability, and industry. As we continue to explore the fascinating world of chemistry, the significance of sulfo will undoubtedly remain at the forefront of scientific inquiry and innovation.

术语sulfo指的是有机化学中的一个功能团,其特征是一个硫原子与一个羟基(-OH)相连。这个功能团在各种化学反应中起着重要作用,通常存在于表现出独特性质的化合物中。理解sulfo基团的含义可以增强我们对生化过程和药物开发的知识。例如,许多药物采用sulfo修饰以提高其疗效并减少副作用。这些修饰可以改变化合物的溶解度、稳定性和生物活性,使其更适合用于治疗。除了药物外,sulfo基团在环境化学中也至关重要。它们参与污染物的转化,并可能影响各种物质在环境中的命运。例如,sulfo化合物可以参与氧化还原反应,这对土壤和水中有害化学物质的降解至关重要。理解这些过程对于制定减轻环境污染和保护生态系统的策略至关重要。此外,sulfo基团在材料科学领域也具有重要意义。许多聚合物和材料通过引入sulfo功能来增强其性能,如导电性和热稳定性。研究人员不断探索利用sulfo化学创造创新材料的新方法,用于电子产品、涂料和其他应用。总之,研究sulfo基团在各个科学领域都是必不可少的。从药物设计到环境化学再到材料科学,sulfo功能的影响是广泛而深远的。通过加深对这些基团的理解,我们可以开启研究和技术的新可能性,最终推动健康、可持续发展和工业的进步。在我们继续探索迷人的化学世界时,sulfo的重要性无疑将始终处于科学探究和创新的前沿。