relieving wall

简明释义

辅助墙

英英释义

例句

1.The construction team installed a relieving wall to help manage the pressure from the surrounding soil.

施工队安装了一面减压墙以帮助管理周围土壤的压力。

2.The relieving wall plays a crucial role in maintaining structural integrity under heavy loads.

在承受重负荷时，减压墙在维持结构完整性方面起着至关重要的作用。

3.The architect specified a relieving wall to allow for better drainage in the basement area.

建筑师指定了一面减压墙以改善地下室的排水。

4.During the inspection, the engineer noted that the relieving wall was not up to code.

在检查过程中，工程师注意到减压墙不符合规范。

5.In this project, we need to ensure the relieving wall is properly reinforced to prevent any collapse.

在这个项目中，我们需要确保减压墙得到适当加固以防止任何倒塌。

作文

In the field of civil engineering and architecture, understanding structural elements is crucial for ensuring the stability and safety of buildings. One such element is the relieving wall, which plays a significant role in managing the stresses that affect a structure. A relieving wall (卸载墙) is essentially a wall designed to alleviate some of the loads that are imposed on other structural components, such as beams or columns. This type of wall is particularly useful in scenarios where there are large openings in a building's facade, such as windows or doors, which could compromise the integrity of the surrounding walls. The primary function of a relieving wall is to redistribute the weight and forces acting on the building. For instance, in a multi-story building, the weight of the upper floors can create significant pressure on the lower levels. If this pressure is not properly managed, it can lead to structural failure. By incorporating a relieving wall, engineers can ensure that the load is spread out more evenly across the structure, reducing the risk of damage. Moreover, relieving walls are often used in conjunction with other structural elements to enhance overall stability. For example, when designing a bridge, engineers might use relieving walls to support the deck while allowing for movement due to thermal expansion or contraction. This flexibility is vital for maintaining the integrity of the structure over time. Another important aspect of relieving walls is their impact on the aesthetic design of a building. They can be integrated into the architectural layout in a way that complements the overall look of the structure. Architects often face the challenge of balancing functionality and beauty, and relieving walls can provide a creative solution that meets both needs. For example, a relieving wall can be designed to include windows or decorative elements, enhancing the visual appeal while serving its structural purpose. In addition to their practical applications, relieving walls also contribute to the energy efficiency of a building. By strategically placing these walls, architects can improve airflow and natural lighting within a space. This can lead to reduced reliance on artificial lighting and heating, ultimately lowering energy costs for occupants. Overall, the concept of a relieving wall is an essential part of modern construction techniques. It highlights the importance of thoughtful design in creating safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing structures. As we continue to innovate in the field of architecture and engineering, the role of relieving walls will undoubtedly evolve, but their fundamental purpose of load distribution and structural support will remain constant. Understanding this concept is vital for anyone involved in the construction industry, as it underscores the intricate balance between form and function in building design.

在土木工程和建筑领域，理解结构元素对于确保建筑物的稳定性和安全性至关重要。一个这样的元素是卸载墙，它在管理影响结构的应力方面发挥着重要作用。卸载墙（relieving wall）本质上是一种旨在减轻施加在其他结构组件（如梁或柱）上的负荷的墙。这种类型的墙在建筑外立面有大开口（如窗户或门）的情况下特别有用，因为这可能会影响周围墙体的完整性。卸载墙的主要功能是重新分配施加在建筑物上的重量和力量。例如，在一栋多层建筑中，上层的重量可能会对下层产生显著压力。如果这种压力没有得到妥善管理，可能会导致结构失效。通过结合卸载墙，工程师可以确保负荷更均匀地分布在结构上，从而降低损坏的风险。此外，卸载墙通常与其他结构元素结合使用，以增强整体稳定性。例如，在设计桥梁时，工程师可能会使用卸载墙来支撑桥面，同时允许因热膨胀或收缩而产生的运动。这种灵活性对于保持结构的完整性至关重要。卸载墙的另一个重要方面是它们对建筑美学设计的影响。它们可以以补充结构整体外观的方式融入建筑布局。建筑师常常面临在功能性和美观之间取得平衡的挑战，卸载墙可以提供一个满足这两种需求的创造性解决方案。例如，卸载墙可以设计成包含窗户或装饰元素，增强视觉吸引力，同时发挥其结构目的。除了它们的实际应用外，卸载墙还为建筑的能源效率做出了贡献。通过战略性地放置这些墙，建筑师可以改善空间内的气流和自然采光。这可以减少对人工照明和供暖的依赖，最终降低居住者的能源成本。总体而言，卸载墙的概念是现代建筑技术的重要组成部分。它突显了在创建安全、功能性和美观的结构时深思熟虑的设计的重要性。随着我们在建筑和工程领域不断创新，卸载墙的角色无疑会不断发展，但其负荷分配和结构支持的基本目的将保持不变。理解这一概念对于任何参与建筑行业的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它强调了建筑设计中形式与功能之间的微妙平衡。