plaster of paris

简明释义

烧石膏

英英释义

A quick-setting material made from gypsum, used for casting and molding in construction and art.

一种由石膏制成的快速凝固材料,用于建筑和艺术中的铸造和成型。

例句

1.In the classroom, we learned how to mix plaster of paris for our art projects.

在课堂上,我们学习了如何混合石膏用于我们的艺术项目。

2.The artist used plaster of paris to create a detailed sculpture.

艺术家使用石膏制作了一个精美的雕塑。

3.After breaking my arm, the doctor put it in a cast made of plaster of paris.

我摔断手臂后,医生用石膏给我打了个石膏绷带。

4.The museum displayed ancient artifacts that were preserved with plaster of paris.

博物馆展出了用石膏保存的古代文物。

5.For the home renovation, we decided to use plaster of paris for the ceiling moldings.

在家庭装修中,我们决定使用石膏来制作天花板的装饰线条。

作文

The use of plaster of paris has been a significant aspect of art and construction for centuries. This fine white powder, derived from gypsum, is known for its versatility and quick-setting properties. Artists and builders alike have turned to plaster of paris for various applications, from creating intricate sculptures to constructing durable walls. One of the most remarkable features of plaster of paris is its ability to harden quickly when mixed with water, making it an ideal material for both artistic and structural projects.In the world of art, plaster of paris serves as a medium for sculptors who seek to capture the essence of their subjects in three dimensions. The material can be easily molded and shaped, allowing artists to create detailed figures and forms. For instance, many classical sculptures were made using plaster of paris, which was then painted or finished to resemble more expensive materials like marble. This accessibility has democratized art, enabling aspiring artists to experiment with sculpture without the prohibitive costs associated with other materials.In construction, plaster of paris is often used for making casts and molds, as well as for creating decorative elements such as cornices and ceiling roses. Its lightweight nature makes it easier to handle compared to traditional plaster, and its rapid drying time allows for quicker project completion. Moreover, plaster of paris is fire-resistant, which adds an extra layer of safety to buildings where it is used. This property is particularly valuable in regions prone to wildfires, where building materials that can withstand heat are essential.Despite its many advantages, working with plaster of paris does require some precautions. The dust created during mixing can be harmful if inhaled, so it is crucial to wear a mask and work in a well-ventilated area. Additionally, once mixed, plaster of paris begins to set rapidly, typically within 10 to 15 minutes, which means that artists and builders must work quickly to achieve their desired results. This urgency can be both a challenge and a thrill, pushing creators to hone their skills and think on their feet.Furthermore, the popularity of plaster of paris extends beyond traditional uses. In modern times, it has found applications in the fields of medicine and dentistry. For example, orthopedic casts for broken bones are often made from plaster of paris, providing support and protection while healing takes place. This medical use highlights the material's adaptability and importance in various industries.In conclusion, plaster of paris is a remarkable material that has stood the test of time. Its versatility in art, construction, and medicine showcases its value across multiple fields. Understanding the properties and applications of plaster of paris not only enhances our appreciation for its role in historical and contemporary practices but also encourages us to explore new creative possibilities. Whether you are an artist looking to experiment with new mediums or a builder seeking efficient materials, plaster of paris remains an essential component of creativity and functionality in our world.

“巴黎石膏”的使用在艺术和建筑领域已经有几个世纪的重要性。这种来自石膏的细白粉末,以其多功能性和快速凝固的特性而闻名。艺术家和建筑师都转向“巴黎石膏”用于各种应用,从创造复杂的雕塑到构建耐用的墙壁。“巴黎石膏”的一个显著特点是它与水混合后能迅速硬化,使其成为艺术和结构项目的理想材料。在艺术界,“巴黎石膏”作为雕塑家的媒介,帮助他们在三维空间中捕捉主题的本质。这种材料易于模制和成型,允许艺术家创造详细的形象和形式。例如,许多古典雕塑都是用“巴黎石膏”制作的,随后进行了涂漆或修饰,以模仿更昂贵的材料如大理石。这种可及性使艺术民主化,使有抱负的艺术家能够在不承担其他材料高昂成本的情况下尝试雕塑。在建筑中,“巴黎石膏”常用于制作铸件和模具,以及创建装饰元素,如角线和天花板玫瑰。其轻便的特性使其比传统石膏更易于处理,而其快速干燥的时间则允许更快的项目完成。此外,“巴黎石膏”具有防火性,这为使用该材料的建筑增添了一层额外的安全性。这一特性在易燃地区尤其重要,在这些地方,能够抵御热量的建筑材料至关重要。尽管有许多优点,但使用“巴黎石膏”确实需要一些预防措施。在混合过程中产生的灰尘如果吸入可能有害,因此在通风良好的地方工作并佩戴口罩是至关重要的。此外,一旦混合,“巴黎石膏”会迅速开始凝固,通常在10到15分钟内,这意味着艺术家和建筑师必须迅速工作以达到所需效果。这种紧迫感既是挑战也是刺激,促使创作者磨练技能,随机应变。此外,“巴黎石膏”的受欢迎程度超越了传统用途。在现代,它在医学和牙科领域找到了应用。例如,骨折的矫形石膏通常由“巴黎石膏”制成,为愈合过程提供支持和保护。这种医疗用途突显了材料的适应性和在各个行业中的重要性。总之,“巴黎石膏”是一种卓越的材料,经受住了时间的考验。它在艺术、建筑和医学中的多功能性展示了其在多个领域的价值。理解“巴黎石膏”的特性和应用不仅增强了我们对其在历史和当代实践中作用的欣赏,还鼓励我们探索新的创造可能性。无论你是希望尝试新媒介的艺术家,还是寻求高效材料的建筑师,“巴黎石膏”始终是我们世界中创造力和功能性的基本组成部分。