pin joint

简明释义

销连接

英英释义

例句

1.A pin joint 铰接 can be found in many mechanical linkages, providing a simple way to connect parts.

在许多机械联动中可以找到pin joint 铰接，提供了一种简单的连接部件的方法。

2.The architect specified that the roof trusses should use pin joints 铰接 for better load distribution.

建筑师指定屋顶桁架应使用pin joints 铰接以更好地分配负载。

3.The design of the bridge incorporates pin joints 铰接 to accommodate thermal expansion.

桥梁的设计中包含pin joints 铰接以适应热膨胀。

4.In the assembly of the robotic arm, each segment is connected by a pin joint 铰接 to allow flexibility.

在机器人手臂的组装中，每个部分通过pin joint 铰接连接，以允许灵活性。

5.The engineer explained how the pin joint 铰接 allows for rotational movement in the structure.

工程师解释了如何使用pin joint 铰接使结构能够进行旋转运动。

作文

In the field of engineering and mechanics, understanding the various types of joints is crucial for designing stable and efficient structures. One such important type of joint is the pin joint, which plays a significant role in connecting different components of a mechanical system. A pin joint is a type of connection that allows for relative rotation between two connected parts while restricting translational movement. This characteristic makes it particularly useful in applications where rotational movement is necessary, such as in bridges, cranes, and other structures that require flexibility and movement without compromising stability.The design of a pin joint typically involves a pin that fits into a hole in two separate components, allowing them to pivot around the pin. This pivoting action is essential in applications like trusses, where the load distribution must be carefully managed to ensure structural integrity. The ability of a pin joint to allow rotation while maintaining a connection makes it ideal for scenarios where forces are applied at varying angles.For instance, in a simple truss structure, each connection point often utilizes a pin joint to facilitate the movement of the truss members under load. When the truss experiences external forces, the pin joint allows the members to rotate slightly, distributing the loads evenly across the structure. This function is vital in preventing failure due to excessive stress concentrations that could occur if the joints were rigidly fixed.Moreover, the use of pin joints extends beyond static structures. In mechanical linkages, such as those found in machinery and robotics, pin joints enable dynamic movement. For example, in a robotic arm, each segment may be connected by pin joints, allowing the arm to perform complex tasks with a range of motion that would not be possible with fixed connections. The flexibility provided by pin joints is essential for achieving the desired functionality and precision in these applications.However, it is important to note that while pin joints offer many advantages, they also come with certain limitations. One major concern is the wear and tear that can occur over time due to repeated movement. As the pin rotates within the joint, friction can lead to degradation of the materials, resulting in a loss of effectiveness and potential failure of the joint. Therefore, proper maintenance and material selection are critical when designing systems that incorporate pin joints.In conclusion, the pin joint is a fundamental component in both static and dynamic systems, providing the necessary flexibility and movement for various engineering applications. Its ability to allow relative rotation while maintaining a connection is invaluable in ensuring the stability and functionality of structures and machines. Understanding the mechanics of pin joints and their appropriate applications is essential for engineers and designers striving to create efficient and reliable systems. As technology continues to advance, the role of pin joints will undoubtedly evolve, but their fundamental principles will remain a cornerstone of mechanical design.

在工程和机械领域，理解各种类型的连接点对于设计稳定和高效的结构至关重要。其中一个重要的连接点类型是铰接连接，它在连接机械系统的不同组件中发挥着重要作用。铰接连接是一种允许两个连接部件之间相对旋转的连接方式，同时限制平移运动。这一特性使其在需要灵活性和运动而不妨碍稳定性的应用中尤为有用，例如在桥梁、起重机和其他需要运动的结构中。铰接连接的设计通常涉及一个适合于两个独立组件孔中的销，使它们能够围绕销进行旋转。这种旋转动作在如桁架等应用中是必不可少的，因为负载分布必须得到仔细管理，以确保结构的完整性。铰接连接能够允许旋转而保持连接，使其在施加不同角度的力量的场景中理想。例如，在一个简单的桁架结构中，每个连接点通常利用铰接连接来促进桁架构件在负载下的运动。当桁架受到外力作用时，铰接连接允许构件略微旋转，从而均匀分配负载。这一功能对于防止由于过度应力集中而导致的故障至关重要，如果连接是刚性固定的，可能会发生这种情况。此外，铰接连接的使用超越了静态结构。在机械连杆中，例如在机器和机器人中，铰接连接使动态运动成为可能。例如，在一个机器人手臂中，每个部分可能通过铰接连接连接，使手臂能够执行复杂的任务，而这种任务在固定连接下是无法实现的。铰接连接提供的灵活性对于实现这些应用所需的功能和精确性至关重要。然而，需要注意的是，虽然铰接连接提供了许多优点，但它们也伴随着某些限制。一个主要问题是，由于重复运动，随着时间的推移可能会出现磨损。当销在连接处旋转时，摩擦可能导致材料的降解，从而导致有效性下降和连接的潜在故障。因此，在设计包含铰接连接的系统时，适当的维护和材料选择至关重要。总之，铰接连接是静态和动态系统中的基本组成部分，为各种工程应用提供必要的灵活性和运动。它能够在保持连接的同时允许相对旋转，对于确保结构和机器的稳定性和功能至关重要。理解铰接连接的力学及其适当应用对于工程师和设计师创造高效可靠的系统至关重要。随着技术的不断进步，铰接连接的角色无疑会发展，但其基本原则将始终是机械设计的基石。