permeability of soil

简明释义

土壤渗透性

英英释义

例句

1.The engineer conducted tests to determine the permeability of soil in order to design an effective drainage system.

工程师进行了测试，以确定土壤的渗透性，以设计有效的排水系统。

2.High permeability of soil can lead to rapid water movement, which is beneficial for agricultural fields.

土壤的高渗透性可以导致水分迅速流动，这对农田是有益的。

3.Understanding the permeability of soil is crucial for preventing erosion in construction sites.

了解土壤的渗透性对于防止施工现场的侵蚀至关重要。

4.The permeability of soil affects groundwater recharge rates significantly.

土壤的渗透性显著影响地下水的补给率。

5.In areas with low permeability of soil, water tends to pool, creating potential flooding risks.

在土壤渗透性低的地区，水分往往会积聚，造成潜在的洪水风险。

作文

The study of soil is crucial for a variety of fields, including agriculture, construction, and environmental science. One of the key properties that scientists and engineers assess when analyzing soil is its permeability of soil. This term refers to the ability of soil to transmit water and air through its pores, which can significantly affect both natural ecosystems and human-made structures. Understanding the permeability of soil is essential for effective land use and management.In agricultural contexts, the permeability of soil plays a vital role in determining how well crops can grow. Soils with high permeability allow water to drain quickly, which can be beneficial in preventing waterlogging but might also require more frequent irrigation during dry spells. Conversely, soils with low permeability can retain water, making them suitable for certain types of plants that thrive in wetter conditions. Farmers must understand the permeability of soil to make informed decisions about irrigation practices and crop selection, ultimately affecting their yield and sustainability.From an engineering perspective, the permeability of soil is critical when designing foundations for buildings, roads, and bridges. Engineers must consider how water will move through the soil when assessing the stability of a site. High permeability can lead to issues such as erosion or the undermining of structures, while low permeability can cause water to accumulate, increasing the risk of flooding. Therefore, accurate measurements of the permeability of soil are necessary to ensure the safety and longevity of construction projects.Environmental scientists also pay close attention to the permeability of soil, particularly in the context of groundwater recharge and contamination. Soils that are highly permeable can facilitate the movement of pollutants into groundwater supplies, posing risks to drinking water quality. On the other hand, soils with low permeability can help filter out contaminants, thus protecting aquifers. Understanding the permeability of soil helps in developing strategies for pollution control and sustainable water management.In conclusion, the permeability of soil is a fundamental characteristic that influences various aspects of our environment and society. Its implications stretch from agricultural productivity to civil engineering and environmental protection. By studying and understanding the permeability of soil, we can make better decisions that promote sustainable practices and protect our natural resources. As we face challenges such as climate change and urbanization, recognizing the importance of soil permeability will be key to ensuring a balanced relationship between human activities and the environment.

土壤研究对农业、建筑和环境科学等多个领域至关重要。科学家和工程师在分析土壤时评估的关键特性之一是其土壤渗透性。这个术语指的是土壤通过孔隙传递水和空气的能力，这会显著影响自然生态系统和人造结构。理解土壤渗透性对于有效的土地使用和管理至关重要。在农业背景下，土壤渗透性在决定作物生长的好坏方面起着重要作用。高渗透性的土壤能快速排水，这在防止积水方面是有益的，但在干旱时期可能需要更频繁的灌溉。相反，低渗透性的土壤可以保持水分，更适合某些喜欢湿润条件的植物。农民必须理解土壤渗透性以便做出明智的灌溉实践和作物选择的决策，最终影响他们的产量和可持续性。从工程的角度来看，土壤渗透性在设计建筑、道路和桥梁的基础时至关重要。工程师在评估场地的稳定性时必须考虑水如何在土壤中移动。高渗透性可能导致侵蚀或结构被破坏的问题，而低渗透性可能导致水的积聚，增加洪水的风险。因此，准确测量土壤渗透性对于确保建设项目的安全性和持久性是必要的。环境科学家也非常关注土壤渗透性，特别是在地下水补给和污染的背景下。高渗透性的土壤可以促进污染物进入地下水供应，从而对饮用水质量构成威胁。另一方面，低渗透性的土壤可以帮助过滤污染物，从而保护含水层。理解土壤渗透性有助于制定污染控制和可持续水资源管理的策略。总之，土壤渗透性是一个基本特征，影响着我们环境和社会的各个方面。它的影响从农业生产力到土木工程和环境保护都涉及其中。通过研究和理解土壤渗透性，我们可以做出更好的决策，促进可持续实践并保护我们的自然资源。面对气候变化和城市化等挑战，认识到土壤渗透性的重要性将是确保人类活动与环境之间保持平衡关系的关键。