percolation gauge

简明释义

渗透计

英英释义

A percolation gauge is a device or instrument used to measure the rate at which water or other liquids percolate through soil or other porous materials.

渗透仪是一种用于测量水或其他液体通过土壤或其他多孔材料的渗透速度的设备或仪器。

例句

1.Before building the foundation, we need to check the percolation gauge readings.

在建造基础之前,我们需要检查渗透计的读数。

2.Farmers often rely on a percolation gauge to assess irrigation needs.

农民常常依赖渗透计来评估灌溉需求。

3.The percolation gauge indicated that the water would drain slowly in this area.

渗透计表明这个区域的水会慢慢排出。

4.The engineer used a percolation gauge to measure the soil's drainage capacity.

工程师使用了一个渗透计来测量土壤的排水能力。

5.A low reading on the percolation gauge suggests poor soil permeability.

渗透计上的低读数表明土壤渗透性差。

作文

In the realm of environmental science and hydrology, understanding soil permeability is crucial for effective water management. One of the essential tools used to measure this property is the percolation gauge, which provides valuable insights into how water moves through soil layers. The percolation gauge is a device designed to assess the rate at which water can infiltrate and percolate through soil, thus determining its absorption capacity and drainage characteristics. This measurement is vital for various applications, including agriculture, construction, and ecological studies.To elaborate, the percolation gauge typically consists of a cylindrical container that is buried in the ground at a specific depth. Water is added to the container, and the time it takes for the water level to drop is recorded. This data allows scientists and engineers to calculate the percolation rate, which is expressed in inches per hour or centimeters per hour. A high percolation rate indicates that the soil has good drainage properties, making it suitable for certain types of crops or construction projects. Conversely, a low percolation rate may signal potential issues with waterlogging or poor drainage, which can adversely affect plant growth and structural integrity.The importance of the percolation gauge extends beyond mere measurements; it plays a pivotal role in sustainable land management practices. For instance, farmers can utilize the data obtained from the percolation gauge to make informed decisions about irrigation practices. By understanding how quickly water moves through their soil, they can optimize watering schedules, reduce water waste, and enhance crop yields. Similarly, in urban planning, engineers rely on percolation tests to determine the suitability of land for septic systems and other wastewater management solutions. This ensures that waste is properly treated and does not contaminate groundwater resources.Moreover, the percolation gauge serves as an educational tool in environmental studies. Students and researchers can conduct experiments using this device to learn about soil composition, water cycles, and the impact of human activities on natural ecosystems. By engaging with the percolation gauge, they gain practical experience that deepens their understanding of theoretical concepts related to hydrology and soil science.In conclusion, the percolation gauge is an indispensable instrument in the fields of environmental science and engineering. Its ability to measure soil permeability and drainage rates provides critical information for agricultural practices, urban planning, and ecological research. As we continue to face challenges related to water scarcity and environmental degradation, tools like the percolation gauge will be essential in promoting sustainable practices and preserving our natural resources for future generations.

在环境科学和水文学领域,理解土壤渗透性对于有效的水管理至关重要。用于测量这一特性的基本工具之一是渗透仪,它提供了水如何在土壤层中移动的重要见解。渗透仪是一种旨在评估水渗入和渗透土壤的速率的设备,从而确定其吸收能力和排水特性。这一测量对于农业、建筑和生态研究等多种应用至关重要。进一步说,渗透仪通常由一个埋在地下特定深度的圆柱形容器组成。向容器中添加水,并记录水位下降所需的时间。这些数据使科学家和工程师能够计算渗透率,以每小时英寸或每小时厘米表示。高渗透率表明土壤具有良好的排水特性,适合某些类型的作物或建筑项目。相反,低渗透率可能表明存在水涝或排水不良的潜在问题,这会对植物生长和结构完整性产生不利影响。渗透仪的重要性超出了简单的测量;它在可持续土地管理实践中发挥着关键作用。例如,农民可以利用从渗透仪获得的数据来做出有关灌溉实践的明智决策。通过了解水在土壤中的移动速度,他们可以优化浇水计划,减少水浪费,提高作物产量。同样,在城市规划中,工程师依赖渗透测试来确定土地是否适合化粪池系统和其他废水管理解决方案。这确保了废物得到妥善处理,不会污染地下水资源。此外,渗透仪还作为环境研究中的教育工具。学生和研究人员可以使用该设备进行实验,以了解土壤成分、水循环以及人类活动对自然生态系统的影响。通过与渗透仪的互动,他们获得了实践经验,深化了对与水文学和土壤科学相关的理论概念的理解。总之,渗透仪是环境科学和工程领域不可或缺的工具。它测量土壤渗透性和排水速率的能力为农业实践、城市规划和生态研究提供了重要信息。随着我们继续面临与水资源短缺和环境退化相关的挑战,像渗透仪这样的工具在促进可持续实践和保护我们的自然资源以造福未来几代人方面将至关重要。

相关单词

percolation

percolation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法