orientation of building

简明释义

房屋定位

英英释义

例句

1.During the planning phase, we considered the orientation of building to enhance views.

在规划阶段，我们考虑了建筑的朝向以增强视野。

2.Proper orientation of building can significantly reduce energy costs.

合理的建筑朝向可以显著降低能源成本。

3.The orientation of building affects the overall comfort of the occupants.

建筑的朝向影响居住者的整体舒适度。

4.The architect discussed the orientation of building with the client to maximize natural light.

建筑师与客户讨论了建筑的朝向以最大化自然光照。

5.The orientation of building is crucial for passive solar heating.

建筑的朝向对被动太阳能供热至关重要。

作文

The orientation of building plays a crucial role in architectural design and urban planning. It refers to the positioning of a building in relation to its surroundings, particularly concerning the cardinal directions: north, south, east, and west. Properly considering the orientation of building can significantly influence the energy efficiency, natural lighting, and overall comfort of the occupants. For instance, buildings that are oriented to capture sunlight can reduce heating costs during winter months while maximizing daylight exposure in living spaces. In many regions, architects take into account the local climate when determining the orientation of building. In colder climates, it is often advantageous to position the longest side of a building towards the south to harness the sun's warmth. Conversely, in hot climates, a different approach may be necessary. Here, the orientation of building might prioritize shading and ventilation to keep indoor temperatures comfortable without relying heavily on air conditioning. Moreover, the orientation of building affects not only energy consumption but also the psychological well-being of residents. Studies have shown that access to natural light can improve mood and productivity. Therefore, when designing a new residential complex or office building, architects must consider how the orientation of building will impact the daily lives of its users. Urban planners also need to think about the orientation of building in relation to the surrounding infrastructure and landscape. Buildings should be positioned to enhance views, promote pedestrian traffic, and create a sense of community. For example, a building facing a park or waterfront can foster social interactions and encourage outdoor activities. In contrast, a poorly oriented building might block views or create wind tunnels that make outdoor spaces less inviting. In addition to these practical considerations, the orientation of building can also have aesthetic implications. The way a building interacts with its environment can define the character of a neighborhood. Unique orientations can lead to interesting architectural features, such as terraces or balconies that maximize views and provide outdoor spaces for residents. Furthermore, the orientation of building can be influenced by cultural factors. In some cultures, certain orientations may hold symbolic significance or align with traditional practices. For example, in many Asian cultures, there is an emphasis on feng shui, which dictates that the orientation of buildings should harmonize with the environment to promote prosperity and well-being. In conclusion, the orientation of building is a multifaceted aspect of architecture and urban design that impacts energy efficiency, occupant comfort, community interaction, aesthetic appeal, and cultural significance. As cities continue to grow and evolve, understanding and applying the principles of orientation of building will be essential for creating sustainable and livable environments. Architects and planners must work collaboratively to ensure that buildings are not only functional but also contribute positively to the urban landscape and the lives of those who inhabit them.

建筑的朝向在建筑设计和城市规划中起着至关重要的作用。它指的是建筑物相对于周围环境的定位，特别是与四个基本方向：北、南、东和西的关系。合理考虑建筑的朝向可以显著影响能源效率、自然采光和居住者的整体舒适度。例如，朝向阳光的建筑可以减少冬季的供暖成本，同时最大化居住空间的日光照射。在许多地区，建筑师在确定建筑的朝向时会考虑当地气候。在寒冷气候中，通常有利于将建筑物的最长侧面朝向南方，以捕捉太阳的温暖。相反，在炎热的气候中，可能需要采取不同的方法。在这里，建筑的朝向可能优先考虑遮阳和通风，以保持室内温度舒适，而不依赖空调。此外，建筑的朝向不仅影响能源消耗，还影响居民的心理健康。研究表明，自然光的获取可以改善情绪和生产力。因此，在设计新的住宅综合体或办公楼时，建筑师必须考虑建筑的朝向将如何影响用户的日常生活。城市规划者也需要考虑建筑的朝向与周围基础设施和景观的关系。建筑物应当被定位以增强视野，促进步行交通，并创造社区感。例如，面向公园或海滨的建筑可以促进社交互动并鼓励户外活动。相反，朝向不佳的建筑可能会阻挡视野或形成风道，使户外空间不那么宜人。除了这些实用考虑之外，建筑的朝向还可以具有美学意义。建筑与其环境的互动方式可以定义一个社区的特征。独特的朝向可以导致有趣的建筑特征，例如阳台或露台，这些都可以最大化视野并为居民提供户外空间。此外，建筑的朝向也可能受到文化因素的影响。在某些文化中，特定的朝向可能具有象征意义或与传统实践相一致。例如，在许多亚洲文化中，风水强调建筑的朝向应与环境和谐，以促进繁荣和幸福。总之，建筑的朝向是建筑和城市设计中的一个多方面的因素，它影响能源效率、居住者舒适度、社区互动、美学吸引力和文化意义。随着城市的不断发展和演变，理解和应用建筑的朝向原则对于创造可持续和宜居的环境至关重要。建筑师和规划者必须协作，确保建筑不仅功能齐全，而且对城市景观及其居民的生活产生积极贡献。