logician

简明释义

英[ləˈdʒɪʃn]美[ləˈdʒɪʃn]

n. 逻辑学家；论理学者

复 数 l o g i c i a n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Mister Wu Feibai is a famous Mohist and logician in Chinese modern and contemporary history.

伍非百先生是中国近、现代著名的墨学家和逻辑学家。

2.British mathematician, logician, philosopher, founder of process philosophy.

英国数学家、逻辑学家、哲学家，过程哲学的创始人。

3.Russell is a great logician and the main founder of modern logic and modern analytic philosophy , and he is one of the main representatives of modern correspondence theory of truth .

罗素是一位伟大的逻辑学家，是现代逻辑和现代分析哲学的主要创始人，是现代符合论真理观的主要代表人之一。

4.There is no loophole, he is as perfect a logician as any Aristotle.

没有漏洞，他是一个像亚里士多德一样无懈可击的逻辑学家。

5.To the logician all things should be seen exactly as they are, and to underestimate one's self is as much a departure from truth as to exaggerate one's own powers.

对逻辑学家来说，一切事物应当是什么样就是什么样，对自己估价过低和夸大自己的才能一样都是违背事实的。

6.Johnson was a logician who had also lectured on philosophical psychology.

约翰逊是一位开设哲学心理学讲座的逻辑学家。

7.In her class, the logician 逻辑学家 taught us how to construct valid arguments.

在她的课堂上，这位逻辑学家教我们如何构建有效的论证。

8.The famous logician 逻辑学家 presented a new theory on deductive reasoning.

这位著名的逻辑学家提出了一种关于演绎推理的新理论。

9.The debate was judged by a renowned logician 逻辑学家 known for his critical thinking skills.

这场辩论由一位以批判性思维著称的著名逻辑学家进行评判。

10.As a skilled logician 逻辑学家, she was able to identify flaws in the argument.

作为一名熟练的逻辑学家，她能够识别出论点中的缺陷。

11.The work of a logician 逻辑学家 often overlaps with that of philosophers.

一位逻辑学家的工作通常与哲学家的工作有重叠。

作文

In the realm of philosophy and mathematics, the role of a logician is pivotal. A logician (逻辑学家) specializes in the study of logic, which is the framework that underpins rational thought and reasoning. This discipline not only involves understanding the principles of valid inference but also the structure of arguments that lead to sound conclusions. Throughout history, many renowned thinkers have made significant contributions to this field, shaping our understanding of how we think and communicate. One of the most notable figures in the history of logic is Aristotle, who is often referred to as the father of logic. His work laid the groundwork for formal logic and syllogistic reasoning, which remains influential today. A logician like Aristotle would analyze statements and their relationships to determine validity. For example, if we consider the syllogism: "All humans are mortal; Socrates is a human; therefore, Socrates is mortal," a logician would assess whether this conclusion logically follows from the premises provided. This process is crucial in various fields, including mathematics, computer science, and philosophy.In modern times, the field of logic has expanded significantly. With the advent of symbolic logic, logicians (逻辑学家) began using symbols to represent logical forms, making it easier to analyze complex arguments. This development has allowed for greater precision in logical reasoning and has paved the way for advancements in artificial intelligence. For instance, computer programmers often rely on logical principles to create algorithms that can solve problems efficiently. A skilled logician can help design these algorithms by ensuring they follow sound logical principles.Moreover, the significance of a logician extends beyond academic circles. In everyday life, individuals encounter numerous situations requiring logical reasoning. Whether it’s making decisions, solving problems, or engaging in debates, the ability to think logically is invaluable. A logician can offer insights into how to construct coherent arguments and identify fallacies in reasoning. This skill is particularly important in a world where misinformation can easily spread, and critical thinking is essential for discerning truth from falsehood.Furthermore, the study of logic encourages clarity of thought and expression. A proficient logician understands the importance of articulating ideas clearly and concisely. This ability is not only beneficial in academic writing but also in everyday communication. By adopting a logical approach, one can enhance their persuasive skills and effectively convey their message to others.In conclusion, the role of a logician (逻辑学家) is integral to various disciplines and aspects of life. From ancient philosophers like Aristotle to contemporary thinkers and computer scientists, the study of logic has evolved but remains foundational to rational thought. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the skills and insights provided by logicians will continue to be vital in fostering clear communication, critical thinking, and sound decision-making. Embracing the principles of logic can empower individuals to engage with the world more thoughtfully and effectively, ultimately leading to better outcomes in both personal and professional spheres.

在哲学和数学领域，逻辑学家的角色至关重要。逻辑学家专注于逻辑的研究，逻辑是支撑理性思维和推理的框架。这一学科不仅涉及理解有效推理的原则，还包括分析导致合理结论的论证结构。在历史上，许多著名思想家对这一领域做出了重要贡献，塑造了我们对思考和交流方式的理解。历史上最著名的逻辑学家之一是亚里士多德，他常被称为逻辑之父。他的工作为形式逻辑和三段论推理奠定了基础，这些仍然对今天有影响。一位逻辑学家像亚里士多德会分析陈述及其关系，以确定有效性。例如，如果我们考虑这个三段论：“所有人都是凡人；苏格拉底是一个人；因此，苏格拉底是凡人”，逻辑学家将评估这个结论是否合乎逻辑地从所提供的前提中得出。这一过程在数学、计算机科学和哲学等多个领域都是至关重要的。在现代，逻辑学的领域显著扩展。随着符号逻辑的出现，逻辑学家开始使用符号来表示逻辑形式，使得分析复杂论证变得更加容易。这一发展使得逻辑推理的精确性得以提高，并为人工智能的进步铺平了道路。例如，计算机程序员常常依赖逻辑原则来创建能够高效解决问题的算法。一位熟练的逻辑学家可以通过确保这些算法遵循合理的逻辑原则来帮助设计它们。此外，逻辑学家的重要性超越了学术界。在日常生活中，个人面临着许多需要逻辑推理的情况。无论是做决策、解决问题还是参与辩论，逻辑思维的能力都是无价的。一位逻辑学家可以提供如何构建连贯论证和识别推理谬误的见解。这项技能在一个虚假信息容易传播的世界中尤为重要，而批判性思维对于分辨真相与谬误至关重要。此外，逻辑学的学习鼓励清晰的思考和表达。一位熟练的逻辑学家理解清晰简洁地表述思想的重要性。这种能力不仅在学术写作中有益，也在日常交流中同样重要。通过采用逻辑方法，人们可以增强说服技巧，有效地向他人传达自己的信息。总之，逻辑学家的角色在各个学科和生活的各个方面都是不可或缺的。从古代哲学家如亚里士多德到当代思想家和计算机科学家，逻辑的研究不断演变，但仍然是理性思维的基础。随着我们在一个日益复杂的世界中航行，逻辑学家提供的技能和见解将继续在促进清晰沟通、批判性思维和合理决策中发挥重要作用。拥抱逻辑原则可以使个人更有力量地与世界进行更深思熟虑和有效的互动，最终在个人和职业领域获得更好的结果。