neighbourhood unit

简明释义

近里单位

英英释义

例句

1.Urban planners often focus on creating sustainable neighbourhood units that promote walking and cycling.

城市规划者通常专注于创建可持续的邻里单元，以促进步行和骑自行车。

2.Each neighbourhood unit should have access to parks and recreational facilities.

每个邻里单元都应该能够使用公园和娱乐设施。

3.In our town, each neighbourhood unit is designed to foster a sense of belonging.

在我们镇上，每个邻里单元的设计旨在培养归属感。

4.The city council is planning to develop a new neighbourhood unit to improve community engagement.

市议会计划开发一个新的邻里单元以改善社区参与。

5.The concept of a neighbourhood unit was introduced to enhance social interaction among residents.

引入邻里单元的概念是为了增强居民之间的社会互动。

作文

The concept of a neighbourhood unit is vital in urban planning and community development. It refers to a specific area within a city or town that is designed to provide a sense of community and belonging among its residents. A well-defined neighbourhood unit typically includes residential homes, schools, parks, and commercial establishments, all within a walkable distance. This design promotes social interaction and encourages a lifestyle that reduces reliance on automobiles, contributing to a healthier environment and community. Historically, the idea of the neighbourhood unit emerged in the early 20th century as urban planners began to recognize the importance of designing spaces that fostered community ties. The planner Clarence Perry introduced this concept in 1929, suggesting that communities should be organized around a central school and park, with residential areas radiating outwards. His vision was to create self-sufficient areas where families could live, work, and play without needing to travel far, thus enhancing the quality of life for residents.In modern urban settings, the implementation of the neighbourhood unit concept can lead to various benefits. For instance, it can significantly enhance the social fabric of a community by encouraging interactions among residents. When people live in close proximity to one another, they are more likely to engage in communal activities, participate in local events, and develop friendships. This sense of connection can lead to lower crime rates and a stronger community identity.Moreover, a well-planned neighbourhood unit can also promote economic sustainability. By incorporating local businesses within the community, residents have access to essential services and products without having to travel long distances. This not only supports local entrepreneurs but also keeps the economic benefits within the community. Furthermore, a vibrant local economy can attract new residents and visitors, enhancing the overall vitality of the area.Environmental considerations are also a crucial aspect of the neighbourhood unit model. By promoting walkability and reducing the need for cars, these units can help decrease traffic congestion and lower carbon emissions. Green spaces, such as parks and community gardens, can be integrated into the design, providing residents with recreational opportunities and contributing to biodiversity. These environmental benefits align with the growing emphasis on sustainability in urban development, making the neighbourhood unit an attractive option for future city planning.However, the success of a neighbourhood unit relies heavily on effective planning and community involvement. It is essential for urban planners to engage with residents during the design process, ensuring that the needs and desires of the community are met. This participatory approach not only fosters a sense of ownership among residents but also leads to more tailored solutions that reflect the unique character of the area.In conclusion, the neighbourhood unit is a fundamental concept in urban planning that aims to create cohesive, sustainable, and vibrant communities. By fostering social interaction, supporting local economies, and promoting environmental sustainability, neighbourhood units can significantly enhance the quality of life for residents. As cities continue to grow and evolve, embracing this model will be crucial in shaping the future of urban living, ensuring that communities remain connected and resilient in the face of change.

“邻里单元”这一概念在城市规划和社区发展中至关重要。它指的是城市或城镇内一个特定的区域，旨在为居民提供一种社区感和归属感。一个良好定义的“邻里单元”通常包括住宅、学校、公园和商业设施，所有这些都在可步行的距离内。这种设计促进了社会互动，鼓励减少对汽车的依赖，从而有助于创造一个更健康的环境和社区。历史上，“邻里单元”的概念在20世纪初出现，城市规划者开始认识到设计能够促进社区联系的空间的重要性。规划师克拉伦斯·佩里在1929年提出了这一概念，建议社区应围绕中心学校和公园组织，住宅区向外辐射。他的愿景是创建自给自足的区域，家庭可以在这里生活、工作和娱乐，而无需长途旅行，从而提高居民的生活质量。在现代城市环境中，“邻里单元”概念的实施可以带来各种好处。例如，它可以显著增强社区的社会结构，鼓励居民之间的互动。当人们住得很近时，他们更可能参与社区活动、参加地方活动并建立友谊。这种联系感可以导致犯罪率降低和更强的社区认同感。此外，一个良好规划的“邻里单元”还可以促进经济可持续性。通过在社区内整合当地企业，居民可以在不需要长途旅行的情况下获得基本服务和产品。这不仅支持了当地企业家，还将经济利益留在社区内。此外，充满活力的地方经济可以吸引新居民和游客，增强该地区的整体活力。环境因素也是“邻里单元”模型的重要方面。通过促进步行和减少对汽车的需求，这些单元可以帮助减少交通拥堵和降低碳排放。绿地，如公园和社区花园，可以融入设计中，为居民提供休闲机会，并有助于生物多样性。这些环境效益与城市发展中日益重视的可持续性相一致，使得“邻里单元”成为未来城市规划的一个有吸引力的选择。然而，“邻里单元”的成功在很大程度上依赖于有效的规划和社区参与。城市规划者在设计过程中与居民进行互动至关重要，以确保满足社区的需求和愿望。这种参与式的方法不仅培养了居民的归属感，也导致了更具针对性的解决方案，反映出该地区独特的特点。总之，“邻里单元”是城市规划中的一个基本概念，旨在创建凝聚力、可持续性和充满活力的社区。通过促进社会互动、支持地方经济和促进环境可持续性，“邻里单元”可以显著提高居民的生活质量。随着城市的不断增长和发展，拥抱这一模型将对塑造城市生活的未来至关重要，确保社区在变化面前保持联系和韧性。