pastern

简明释义

英[ˈpæstən]美[ˈpæstərn]

n. （马等家畜的）骹

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.A manipulator control system of integrated application of DRC and PLC was made, in order to solve the problem of automatic potting pastern to electronic horn's circuit panel.

为了解决电子喇叭控制板生产的自动涂胶问题，主要以数据记录控制计算机和可编程控制器为基础，设计了两者集成控制的自动涂胶机械手。

2.A manipulator control system of integrated application of DRC and PLC was made, in order to solve the problem of automatic potting pastern to electronic horn's circuit panel.

为了解决电子喇叭控制板生产的自动涂胶问题，主要以数据记录控制计算机和可编程控制器为基础，设计了两者集成控制的自动涂胶机械手。

3.Pastern joint: Broad and in line with the forearm, without bony prominences or skin folds.

胶联：宽，前臂配合，没有骨性突起或皮肤皱褶。

4.Non - woven fabrics are made of cellulose pastern of plastic pressure, the rupture of much of gauze.

无纺布是由纤维素物质用粘胶剂胶压而成的，其挠折性远不如纱布。

5.The rear pastern is of medium length and perpendicular to the ground as the dog stands naturally.

当狗狗站立时，脚的球节与蹄之间以适中的长度和地面垂直。

6.The pastern mold adopts wearable and heat-resistant silica gel the aluminium mold can come to200.

胶模采用耐磨热硅胶；外铝模温度可达200。

7.A small dainty foot or one down at the pastern are not functional.

小而秀气的脚或者弯曲过大的踝部是没有功能的。

8.Viewed from the side, pasterns are slightly slanted, with the pastern joint strong, but flexible.

从侧面看，球节略微倾斜，坚固，但是是灵活的。

9.The farrier trimmed the hooves and checked the pastern for any abnormalities.

修蹄师修剪了马蹄，并检查了关节是否有任何异常。

10.The veterinarian examined the horse's pastern for any signs of injury.

兽医检查了马的关节，看看是否有受伤的迹象。

11.Injuries to the pastern can lead to long-term issues if not treated properly.

如果不正确治疗，关节的损伤可能会导致长期问题。

12.Proper care of the pastern is essential to prevent lameness in horses.

妥善护理关节对防止马匹跛行至关重要。

13.She noticed swelling around the pastern after the horse had been worked hard.

她注意到在马剧烈运动后，关节周围肿胀。

作文

In the world of equine anatomy, understanding the various parts of a horse's body is essential for anyone involved in horse care or veterinary practices. One term that often comes up in discussions about horse conformation and health is the pastern. The pastern refers to the area of a horse's leg located just above the hoof and below the fetlock joint. This part of the leg plays a crucial role in the overall structure and function of the horse's limbs. The pastern consists of two bones: the proximal phalanx, also known as the long pastern bone, and the middle phalanx, commonly referred to as the short pastern bone. Together, these bones form a joint that allows for flexibility and movement, which is vital for a horse’s performance in various activities such as racing, jumping, and dressage. A well-formed pastern is essential for shock absorption and helps to prevent injuries during high-impact activities.When assessing a horse's conformation, the angle and length of the pastern are important factors to consider. Ideally, the pastern should be of moderate length and have a slight slope. A horse with overly long or steep pasterns may be more prone to lameness and other issues, as these conformational faults can lead to improper weight distribution and increased stress on the joints. In addition to its structural importance, the pastern is also a common site for various injuries and conditions. For example, a horse may develop a pastern strain due to overexertion or improper shoeing techniques. Furthermore, conditions such as ringbone or arthritis can affect the health of the pastern, leading to pain and decreased mobility. Therefore, it is vital for horse owners and caretakers to regularly inspect the pasterns of their horses for any signs of swelling, heat, or discomfort.Proper care and management of the pastern can significantly impact a horse's overall well-being. Regular trimming and shoeing can help maintain the health of this area, ensuring that the horse can move freely and comfortably. Additionally, providing appropriate footing during exercise can help reduce the risk of injuries related to the pastern. In conclusion, the pastern is a critical component of a horse's anatomy that deserves attention from both horse owners and professionals. Understanding its structure, function, and potential issues can lead to better care and management practices, ultimately enhancing the performance and quality of life for our equine companions. By prioritizing the health of the pastern, we can ensure that our horses remain sound and capable of performing at their best.

在马的解剖学中，理解马体各个部分对于任何参与马匹护理或兽医实践的人来说都是至关重要的。在关于马匹体型和健康的讨论中，一个常常出现的术语是pastern。pastern指的是马腿部位于蹄子上方和踝关节下方的区域。这个肢体部分在马的四肢整体结构和功能中起着至关重要的作用。
pastern由两块骨头组成：近端指骨，也称为长pastern骨，以及中指骨，通常称为短pastern骨。这两块骨头共同形成一个关节，使得马匹能够灵活移动，这对马在各种活动中的表现至关重要，例如赛马、跳跃和盛装舞步。良好的pastern形态对减震至关重要，有助于防止在高强度活动中受伤。
在评估马匹的体型时，pastern的角度和长度是需要考虑的重要因素。理想情况下，pastern应该适中且略有倾斜。拥有过长或过陡的pastern的马匹可能更容易出现跛行和其他问题，因为这些体型缺陷可能导致体重分布不当，并增加关节的压力。
除了结构上的重要性，pastern也是各种伤害和疾病的常见发生部位。例如，由于过度用力或不当的鞋钉技术，马可能会出现pastern拉伤。此外，环骨或关节炎等疾病也可能影响pastern的健康，导致疼痛和活动能力下降。因此，马主和护理人员定期检查马匹的pastern，以发现任何肿胀、热感或不适的迹象至关重要。
适当的护理和管理可以显著影响马匹的整体健康。定期修蹄和穿鞋可以帮助保持这一部位的健康，确保马匹能够自由舒适地移动。此外，在运动期间提供适当的地面条件可以帮助减少与pastern相关的受伤风险。
总之，pastern是马体解剖学中一个关键的组成部分，值得马主和专业人士的关注。了解其结构、功能和潜在问题可以促进更好的护理和管理实践，最终提升我们的马匹伙伴的表现和生活质量。通过优先关注pastern的健康，我们可以确保马匹保持健康，能够在最佳状态下表现。