mass foundation

简明释义

块状基础

英英释义

例句

1.The engineers recommended a mass foundation for the new bridge to distribute weight evenly.

工程师建议为新桥使用大体基础以均匀分配重量。

2.The construction team decided to use a mass foundation to ensure stability for the skyscraper.

建筑团队决定使用大体基础以确保摩天大楼的稳定性。

3.Using a mass foundation allows for better load-bearing capacity in heavy industrial buildings.

使用大体基础可以提高重型工业建筑的承载能力。

4.In areas prone to earthquakes, a mass foundation can help absorb shock and protect the structure.

在易发生地震的地区，大体基础可以帮助吸收冲击并保护结构。

5.The architect designed the mass foundation to integrate seamlessly with the natural landscape.

建筑师设计了大体基础以与自然景观无缝融合。

作文

In the field of construction and civil engineering, the term mass foundation refers to a type of foundation that is designed to support heavy loads by distributing weight over a large area. This approach is particularly important in situations where the soil conditions are not ideal or when the structure being built is particularly massive. The mass foundation is typically made of reinforced concrete and can be quite thick, allowing it to absorb and distribute the forces exerted on it by the structure above. One of the primary advantages of using a mass foundation is its ability to provide stability to large structures such as skyscrapers, bridges, and industrial buildings. By spreading the load over a wider area, the risk of settlement or shifting is significantly reduced. This is crucial in urban environments where space is limited, and the integrity of surrounding structures must be maintained. Additionally, the design of a mass foundation can also help to mitigate the effects of seismic activity. In earthquake-prone areas, having a solid and stable base can prevent catastrophic failures during seismic events. Engineers often take into account the local geological conditions when designing a mass foundation, ensuring that it can withstand not only the weight of the structure but also any additional forces that may occur due to natural disasters.The construction process of a mass foundation involves several stages. Initially, the site must be excavated to create a level surface. Once the area is prepared, formwork is set up to shape the concrete. Reinforcement bars (rebar) are then placed within the formwork to enhance the strength of the concrete. After the concrete is poured and allowed to cure, the formwork is removed, revealing a robust foundation. This method, while effective, can be time-consuming and requires careful planning and execution.Moreover, the use of a mass foundation can also have economic implications. While the initial cost of materials and labor may be higher than other foundation types, the long-term benefits of stability and durability can outweigh these costs. A well-designed mass foundation can extend the lifespan of a structure and reduce maintenance costs over time. In conclusion, the concept of mass foundation is integral to modern construction practices. Its ability to support heavy loads, provide stability in adverse conditions, and ensure safety during seismic events makes it a preferred choice for engineers and architects alike. Understanding the principles behind a mass foundation allows for better planning and execution in construction projects, ultimately leading to safer and more resilient buildings. As urbanization continues to rise, the importance of effective foundation systems like the mass foundation cannot be overstated, making it a vital topic for both current and future engineering endeavors.

在建筑和土木工程领域，短语mass foundation指的是一种基础类型，旨在通过将重量分布在大面积上来支撑重载。这种方法在土壤条件不理想或所建结构特别庞大的情况下尤为重要。mass foundation通常由钢筋混凝土制成，可以相当厚，使其能够吸收和分散上方结构施加的力量。使用mass foundation的主要优点之一是它能够为大型结构提供稳定性，例如摩天大楼、桥梁和工业建筑。通过将负载分散到更广泛的区域，沉降或位移的风险显著降低。这在城市环境中至关重要，因为空间有限，必须维护周围结构的完整性。此外，mass foundation的设计还可以帮助减轻地震活动的影响。在地震频发地区，拥有一个坚固稳定的基础可以在地震事件中防止灾难性的失败。工程师在设计mass foundation时通常会考虑当地的地质条件，以确保其不仅能承受结构的重量，还能抵御可能发生的自然灾害所产生的额外力量。mass foundation的施工过程涉及几个阶段。首先，必须对工地进行挖掘，以创建一个平整的表面。一旦区域准备好，就会设置模板以塑造混凝土。然后，在模板内放置增强钢筋（钢筋）以增强混凝土的强度。混凝土浇筑后，允许其固化，然后拆除模板，露出坚固的基础。这种方法虽然有效，但可能耗时较长，并且需要仔细的规划和执行。此外，使用mass foundation也可能具有经济影响。虽然材料和劳动力的初始成本可能高于其他基础类型，但长期的稳定性和耐用性收益可以超过这些成本。一个设计良好的mass foundation可以延长结构的使用寿命，并减少长期维护成本。总之，mass foundation的概念是现代建筑实践的重要组成部分。它支持重载的能力、在不利条件下提供稳定性以及在地震事件中确保安全的能力，使其成为工程师和建筑师的首选。理解mass foundation背后的原理可以更好地规划和执行建筑项目，最终导致更安全、更具韧性的建筑。随着城市化的不断上升，有效基础系统如mass foundation的重要性不容小觑，这使其成为当前和未来工程工作中的一个重要话题。