mansard roof

简明释义

折线形屋顶

英英释义

例句

1.In architectural terms, a mansard roof is characterized by its two slopes on each side.

在建筑术语中，斜坡屋顶的特点是每侧有两个斜坡。

2.When we renovated our attic, we decided to keep the mansard roof for its unique charm.

当我们翻新阁楼时，我们决定保留斜坡屋顶，因为它独特的魅力。

3.The house features a beautiful mansard roof, which adds a touch of elegance to its overall design.

这栋房屋的设计中有一个漂亮的斜坡屋顶，为整体外观增添了一丝优雅。

4.The mansard roof allows for extra living space in the upper levels of the house.

斜坡屋顶使房子的上层拥有额外的生活空间。

5.Many historic buildings in Paris are adorned with mansard roofs that reflect the city's architectural heritage.

巴黎的许多历史建筑都装饰着斜坡屋顶，反映了这座城市的建筑遗产。

作文

The architecture of a building plays a crucial role in defining its character and functionality. Among the various styles and designs, one that stands out for its unique aesthetic and practical benefits is the mansard roof. A mansard roof (法式屋顶) is a four-sided roof with a double slope on each side, where the lower slope is steeper than the upper slope. This design not only provides a distinctive look but also maximizes the usable space within the building. In this essay, I will explore the history, advantages, and modern applications of the mansard roof.The mansard roof originated in France during the 17th century, named after the architect François Mansart, who popularized the style. Initially, it was used in the construction of grand châteaux and urban residences, allowing for additional living space in the attic. The design became synonymous with French architecture, especially during the reign of Louis XIV, who encouraged the use of this style in Paris. As the city expanded, many buildings adopted the mansard roof, leading to its widespread recognition and appreciation.One of the primary advantages of a mansard roof is its ability to create extra living space. Unlike traditional roofs, which often leave the attic area unused or poorly utilized, the mansard roof allows for a full-height room in the attic. This additional space can be transformed into bedrooms, offices, or recreational areas, significantly increasing the overall value of the property. Moreover, the steep lower slope can accommodate large windows, providing ample natural light and enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the interior.Another benefit of the mansard roof is its versatility in design. It can be adapted to various architectural styles, seamlessly blending with both modern and historical buildings. Homeowners can choose from a range of materials, such as slate, tiles, or metal, to suit their preferences and the surrounding environment. This adaptability makes the mansard roof a popular choice for renovations and new constructions alike.In addition to its aesthetic and functional advantages, the mansard roof is also energy-efficient. The design allows for better insulation, helping to regulate indoor temperatures throughout the year. This can lead to lower energy bills and a reduced carbon footprint, making it an environmentally friendly option for homeowners.In contemporary architecture, the mansard roof continues to thrive. Many modern homes incorporate this design element to create a unique and stylish appearance. Additionally, urban developers often favor the mansard roof for multi-family dwellings, as it maximizes space without compromising on design. The trend of converting old buildings with mansard roofs into chic lofts or apartments has also gained popularity, showcasing the timeless appeal of this architectural feature.In conclusion, the mansard roof is a remarkable architectural style that offers both beauty and practicality. Its rich history, coupled with its ability to create additional living space and enhance energy efficiency, makes it a favored choice among architects and homeowners alike. As we continue to innovate in building design, the mansard roof will undoubtedly remain a significant element in the evolution of architecture, proving that classic styles can adapt and thrive in the modern world.

建筑的设计在定义其特征和功能方面起着至关重要的作用。在各种风格和设计中，mansard roof（法式屋顶）以其独特的美学和实用性而脱颖而出。mansard roof是一种四面坡屋顶，每一侧都有双斜度，较低的斜坡比上面的斜坡陡峭。这种设计不仅提供了独特的外观，还最大限度地利用了建筑内部的可用空间。在这篇文章中，我将探讨mansard roof的历史、优势和现代应用。mansard roof起源于17世纪的法国，以建筑师弗朗索瓦·曼萨特（François Mansart）的名字命名，他使这种风格流行。最初，它被用于建造宏伟的城堡和城市住宅，使阁楼内有额外的生活空间。这种设计在路易十四统治期间与法国建筑同义，鼓励在巴黎的建筑中使用这种风格。随着城市的扩展，许多建筑采用了mansard roof，使其广泛受到认可和欣赏。mansard roof的主要优点之一是能够创造额外的生活空间。与传统屋顶不同，后者往往使阁楼区域未被使用或利用不充分，mansard roof允许阁楼内有完整高度的房间。这个额外的空间可以转变为卧室、办公室或娱乐区，显著增加物业的整体价值。此外，陡峭的下坡可以容纳大窗户，提供充足的自然光，并增强室内的美感。mansard roof的另一个优点是设计的多样性。它可以适应各种建筑风格，与现代和历史建筑无缝融合。房主可以选择一系列材料，如石板、瓷砖或金属，以适应他们的偏好和周围环境。这种适应性使得mansard roof成为翻新和新建工程中的热门选择。除了美学和功能优势外，mansard roof也是节能的。该设计允许更好的绝缘，有助于调节室内温度。这可以导致较低的能源账单和减少的碳足迹，使其成为环保的房主选项。在当代建筑中，mansard roof继续蓬勃发展。许多现代住宅融入了这一设计元素，以创造独特而时尚的外观。此外，城市开发商常常青睐mansard roof用于多家庭住宅，因为它在不妨碍设计的情况下最大化空间。将带有mansard roof的旧建筑改造成时尚的阁楼或公寓的趋势也日益流行，展示了这一建筑特征的永恒魅力。总之，mansard roof是一种卓越的建筑风格，既美观又实用。其丰富的历史，加上创造额外生活空间和提高能源效率的能力，使其成为建筑师和房主的热门选择。随着我们在建筑设计上的不断创新，mansard roof无疑将在建筑演变中继续作为一个重要元素，证明经典风格可以在现代世界中适应和蓬勃发展。