lumber shrinkage

简明释义

木材的收缩量

英英释义

例句

1.After drying, the lumber shrinkage 木材收缩 can lead to gaps in joints if not properly accounted for.

干燥后，如果没有妥善考虑，木材收缩可能会导致接缝处出现间隙。

2.The contractor explained that lumber shrinkage 木材收缩 can affect the stability of the structure over time.

承包商解释说，木材收缩会随着时间的推移影响结构的稳定性。

3.To minimize lumber shrinkage 木材收缩, it's important to store wood in a climate-controlled environment.

为了最小化木材收缩，将木材存放在气候控制的环境中是很重要的。

4.Builders need to factor in lumber shrinkage 木材收缩 when designing wooden furniture.

在设计木制家具时，建筑商需要考虑木材收缩。

5.The engineer provided guidelines on how to manage lumber shrinkage 木材收缩 during construction.

工程师提供了在施工过程中如何管理木材收缩的指导方针。

作文

Lumber is a vital material used in construction and various woodworking projects. However, one of the significant challenges faced by carpenters and builders is lumber shrinkage (木材收缩). This phenomenon occurs when wood loses moisture content, causing it to contract and change shape. Understanding lumber shrinkage (木材收缩) is essential for anyone who works with wood, as it can affect the integrity and appearance of finished products.When trees are cut down and processed into lumber, they contain a certain amount of moisture. This moisture level varies depending on the species of wood, the environment in which it was grown, and the conditions during processing. Once the lumber is exposed to air, it begins to dry out, leading to lumber shrinkage (木材收缩). The rate and extent of this shrinkage depend on several factors, including the initial moisture content of the wood and the humidity of the surrounding environment.For instance, hardwoods such as oak and maple tend to shrink more than softwoods like pine and fir. Additionally, the orientation of the wood grain can influence how much a piece of lumber will shrink. Wood shrinks more across the grain than along its length. Therefore, understanding the characteristics of different types of wood is crucial for predicting how much lumber shrinkage (木材收缩) will occur.To mitigate the effects of lumber shrinkage (木材收缩), builders and craftsmen often take several precautions. One common practice is to allow the wood to acclimate to the environment where it will be used before installation. This process involves storing the lumber in the intended location for a period, allowing it to adjust to the local humidity and temperature levels.Another strategy is to use techniques that account for potential shrinkage in the design phase. For example, when constructing furniture or cabinetry, builders may leave small gaps or joints that can accommodate movement caused by lumber shrinkage (木材收缩). This ensures that the final product remains functional and visually appealing even as the wood continues to lose moisture over time.In addition to practical considerations, understanding lumber shrinkage (木材收缩) is also essential for maintaining the quality of wood products. Excessive shrinkage can lead to warping, cracking, and splitting, which not only compromise the strength of the material but also affect its aesthetic value. Therefore, professionals in the woodworking industry must be vigilant about monitoring moisture levels and employing best practices to minimize shrinkage effects.In conclusion, lumber shrinkage (木材收缩) is an inevitable aspect of working with wood that can pose challenges for builders and craftsmen. By understanding the causes and implications of this phenomenon, as well as implementing strategies to manage it, professionals can ensure the durability and beauty of their wooden creations. As the demand for sustainable and high-quality wood products continues to grow, knowledge of lumber shrinkage (木材收缩) will remain a critical component of successful woodworking practices.

木材是建筑和各种木工项目中重要的材料。然而，木匠和建筑商面临的一个重大挑战是木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）。这种现象发生在木材失去水分时，导致其收缩和形状变化。理解木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）对于任何与木材打交道的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它会影响成品的完整性和外观。当树木被砍伐并加工成木材时，它们含有一定量的水分。这种水分水平因木材种类、其生长环境以及加工过程中的条件而异。一旦木材暴露在空气中，它就开始干燥，导致木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）。这种收缩的速度和程度取决于几种因素，包括木材的初始水分含量和周围环境的湿度。例如，橡木和枫木等硬木的收缩程度往往大于松木和冷杉等软木。此外，木纹的方向也会影响一块木材的收缩程度。木材在纹理方向上的收缩比其长度方向上的收缩更为明显。因此，了解不同类型木材的特性对于预测木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）的发生量至关重要。为了减轻木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）的影响，建筑商和工匠通常会采取几项预防措施。一种常见的做法是在安装之前让木材适应使用环境。这一过程涉及将木材存放在预定位置一段时间，使其能够调整到当地的湿度和温度水平。另一种策略是在设计阶段采用考虑潜在收缩的技术。例如，在制作家具或橱柜时，建筑商可能会留出小缝隙或接缝，以容纳由于木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）造成的移动。这确保了最终产品即使随着时间推移木材继续失去水分，仍然保持功能性和视觉吸引力。除了实际考虑之外，理解木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）对于维护木制品的质量也至关重要。过度收缩可能导致翘曲、开裂和分裂，这不仅会损害材料的强度，还会影响其美观。因此，木工行业的专业人士必须密切关注水分水平，并采用最佳实践来尽量减少收缩的影响。总之，木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）是与木材打交道时不可避免的一个方面，可能会给建筑商和工匠带来挑战。通过理解这一现象的原因和影响，以及实施管理策略，专业人士可以确保他们木制作品的耐用性和美观性。随着对可持续和高质量木制品需求的持续增长，了解木材收缩（lumber shrinkage）将始终是成功木工实践的重要组成部分。