loosened concrete
简明释义
己损坏的混凝土
英英释义
Concrete that has been made less compact or firm, often due to physical disturbance or weathering. | 由于物理干扰或风化而变得不那么紧凑或坚固的混凝土。 |
例句
1.After the earthquake, many buildings showed signs of loosened concrete 松动的混凝土 that needed urgent repair.
地震后,许多建筑显示出需要紧急修复的松动的混凝土迹象。
2.Workers used a jackhammer to break apart the loosened concrete 松动的混凝土 in the old parking lot.
工人们使用电锤打破旧停车场的松动的混凝土。
3.During the inspection, the engineer noted several areas with loosened concrete 松动的混凝土 that could pose safety risks.
在检查过程中,工程师注意到几个区域有可能构成安全风险的松动的混凝土。
4.The construction team had to remove the loosened concrete 松动的混凝土 before pouring new foundations.
施工队必须在浇筑新基础之前去除松动的混凝土。
5.The contractor was responsible for clearing away the loosened concrete 松动的混凝土 from the site before starting the new project.
承包商负责在开始新项目之前清理施工现场的松动的混凝土。
作文
In the world of construction and civil engineering, the term loosened concrete refers to a state where the concrete has lost its structural integrity, often due to various environmental factors or poor workmanship. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for engineers and builders alike, as it can lead to significant safety hazards and costly repairs. When concrete is initially poured, it is a mixture of cement, water, aggregates, and sometimes additives that create a solid mass once it cures. However, over time, various factors can contribute to the deterioration of this material. One common cause of loosened concrete is the presence of water. If water infiltrates the concrete, it can lead to a process called freeze-thaw cycling, where the water freezes and expands in colder temperatures, causing cracks and weakening the structure. Additionally, chemical reactions within the concrete can also contribute to its loosening. For instance, the reaction between alkalis in the cement and silica in the aggregates can produce a gel that expands when wet, leading to further cracking and loosening.Another factor that can lead to loosened concrete is improper curing. When concrete is not allowed to cure properly, it can result in a weak bond between the particles. Curing is essential as it allows the concrete to gain strength and durability. If the curing process is rushed or neglected, the concrete may become brittle and prone to loosening. Furthermore, physical stressors such as heavy loads or vibrations from nearby construction can also cause the concrete to loosen over time. This is particularly relevant in urban areas where construction activities are prevalent.The consequences of loosened concrete can be severe. In buildings, it can lead to structural failures, risking the safety of occupants. In pavements and roads, it can cause uneven surfaces that may lead to accidents. Therefore, regular inspections and maintenance are necessary to identify any signs of loosening early on. Engineers often use non-destructive testing methods to assess the integrity of concrete structures. These methods can help detect voids or weaknesses within the concrete without causing damage, allowing for timely repairs before the situation worsens.In conclusion, understanding the concept of loosened concrete is vital for anyone involved in construction and maintenance of concrete structures. By recognizing the factors that contribute to this issue, steps can be taken to mitigate risks and ensure the longevity and safety of concrete installations. Whether through proper curing techniques, regular inspections, or addressing environmental concerns, proactive measures can significantly reduce the chances of concrete loosening and its associated dangers. As our infrastructure continues to age, the importance of monitoring and maintaining concrete structures cannot be overstated, making awareness of loosened concrete an essential aspect of modern engineering practices.
在建筑和土木工程的世界中,术语loosened concrete指的是混凝土失去结构完整性的状态,这通常是由于各种环境因素或工艺不当造成的。理解这一现象对工程师和建筑商来说至关重要,因为它可能导致重大安全隐患和高昂的维修费用。当混凝土首次浇筑时,它是水泥、水、骨料以及有时添加剂的混合物,固化后形成坚固的块体。然而,随着时间的推移,各种因素可能会导致这种材料的退化。loosened concrete的一个常见原因是水的存在。如果水渗入混凝土,它可能导致一种称为冻融循环的过程,在较冷的温度下,水冻结并膨胀,导致开裂并削弱结构。此外,混凝土内部的化学反应也可能导致其松动。例如,水泥中的碱与骨料中的二氧化硅之间的反应可以产生在潮湿时膨胀的胶状物,进一步导致开裂和松动。导致loosened concrete的另一个因素是固化不当。当混凝土没有得到适当固化时,可能导致颗粒之间的结合力弱。固化至关重要,因为它使混凝土获得强度和耐久性。如果固化过程被急于进行或被忽视,混凝土可能变得脆弱,容易松动。此外,重载或附近施工的振动等物理压力也可能导致混凝土随着时间的推移而松动。这在建筑活动频繁的城市地区尤其相关。loosened concrete的后果可能是严重的。在建筑物中,它可能导致结构失效,危及居住者的安全。在人行道和道路上,它可能造成不平坦的表面,导致事故。因此,定期检查和维护是必要的,以便及早发现任何松动的迹象。工程师通常使用无损检测方法来评估混凝土结构的完整性。这些方法可以帮助检测混凝土内部的空隙或弱点,而不会造成损坏,从而在情况恶化之前进行及时修复。总之,理解loosened concrete的概念对任何参与混凝土结构建设和维护的人来说都是至关重要的。通过识别导致此问题的因素,可以采取措施来减轻风险,确保混凝土安装的耐久性和安全性。无论是通过适当的固化技术、定期检查还是解决环境问题,主动措施都可以显著减少混凝土松动及其相关危险的可能性。随着我们的基础设施持续老化,监测和维护混凝土结构的重要性不容小觑,使对loosened concrete的认识成为现代工程实践的重要方面。
相关单词