load impact allowance

简明释义

容许冲缓荷

英英释义

例句

1.It's important to review the load impact allowance when designing structures that will support large crowds, like stadiums.

在设计将支持大型人群的结构（如体育场）时，审查荷载影响允许值是很重要的。

2.The load impact allowance was adjusted after the initial testing revealed unexpected stress on the beams.

在初步测试显示梁上有意外压力后，荷载影响允许值被调整。

3.The architect included a load impact allowance in the design to accommodate future expansions of the building.

建筑师在设计中包含了荷载影响允许值，以适应未来对建筑的扩展。

4.In the construction project, we need to factor in the load impact allowance for the heavy machinery we will be using.

在这个建设项目中，我们需要考虑将要使用的重型机械的荷载影响允许值。

5.The engineer calculated the load impact allowance to ensure the bridge can withstand additional traffic during peak hours.

工程师计算了荷载影响允许值，以确保桥梁在高峰时段能够承受额外的交通流量。

作文

In engineering and construction, the term load impact allowance refers to the additional capacity that structures must accommodate due to unexpected forces or impacts. This concept is crucial for ensuring safety and durability in buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures. When designing a structure, engineers must consider various factors, including static loads, dynamic loads, and environmental influences. Load impact allowance specifically addresses the need for extra strength to withstand sudden forces that may not be accounted for in standard load calculations.For example, consider a bridge that must support not only the weight of vehicles but also potential impacts from strong winds, seismic activity, or even accidents involving heavy machinery. Engineers apply the load impact allowance principle to determine how much additional weight the bridge can safely manage without compromising its integrity. This allowance is calculated based on historical data, material properties, and the specific conditions the structure will face throughout its lifespan.The importance of load impact allowance extends beyond just structural safety; it also plays a significant role in the economic aspect of construction projects. By accurately predicting the required allowances, engineers can optimize materials and design processes, ultimately reducing costs while maintaining safety standards. For instance, if a building is designed without adequate load impact allowance, it might require costly retrofitting or repairs later on, which could have been avoided with proper planning.Moreover, regulations and building codes often dictate the minimum load impact allowance that must be incorporated into designs. These codes are established based on extensive research and historical data to ensure that structures can endure various stresses over time. Compliance with these regulations not only protects public safety but also enhances the longevity of the infrastructure, thereby providing a better return on investment for stakeholders.In addition to traditional construction, the concept of load impact allowance is increasingly relevant in modern engineering practices such as sustainable design and smart infrastructure. As we develop more innovative materials and technologies, understanding how to effectively implement load allowances becomes essential. For instance, in the construction of green buildings, where lightweight materials are often used, careful consideration of load impact allowance ensures that these structures remain safe and functional under all conditions.In conclusion, the term load impact allowance encompasses a critical aspect of engineering design that is vital for the safety, functionality, and economic viability of structures. By incorporating appropriate allowances for unexpected loads, engineers can create resilient infrastructures that meet the demands of both current and future generations. Understanding and applying the principles of load impact allowance is essential for anyone involved in the fields of architecture and civil engineering, as it directly impacts the success and sustainability of construction projects.

在工程和建筑领域，术语负荷冲击余量指的是结构必须承受的额外容量，以应对意外的力量或冲击。这个概念对于确保建筑物、桥梁和其他基础设施的安全性和耐久性至关重要。在设计结构时，工程师必须考虑各种因素，包括静态负荷、动态负荷和环境影响。负荷冲击余量特别针对额外强度的需求，以承受可能未在标准负荷计算中考虑到的突发力量。例如，考虑一座不仅必须支持车辆重量的桥梁，还必须承受来自强风、地震活动或甚至重型机械事故的潜在冲击。工程师应用负荷冲击余量原则来确定桥梁可以安全管理的额外重量，而不会危及其完整性。这个余量是基于历史数据、材料特性和结构在其生命周期内将面临的具体条件进行计算的。负荷冲击余量的重要性不仅仅体现在结构安全方面；它在建筑项目的经济方面也发挥着重要作用。通过准确预测所需的余量，工程师可以优化材料和设计过程，最终降低成本，同时保持安全标准。例如，如果一座建筑在设计时没有足够的负荷冲击余量，那么它可能需要后期昂贵的加固或维修，这本可以通过合理规划避免。此外，法规和建筑规范通常规定必须纳入设计的最小负荷冲击余量。这些规范是基于广泛的研究和历史数据建立的，以确保结构能够承受各种应力。遵守这些规定不仅保护公众安全，还增强了基础设施的使用寿命，从而为利益相关者提供更好的投资回报。除了传统建筑外，负荷冲击余量的概念在现代工程实践中，如可持续设计和智能基础设施中也越来越相关。随着我们开发出更多创新的材料和技术，理解如何有效实施负荷余量变得至关重要。例如，在绿色建筑的施工中，通常使用轻质材料，仔细考虑负荷冲击余量可确保这些结构在所有条件下保持安全和功能。总之，术语负荷冲击余量涵盖了工程设计的一个关键方面，对于结构的安全性、功能性和经济可行性至关重要。通过纳入对意外负荷的适当余量，工程师可以创建能够满足当前和未来世代需求的韧性基础设施。理解和应用负荷冲击余量的原则对于任何参与建筑和土木工程领域的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它直接影响到建筑项目的成功和可持续性。