i beam

简明释义

工字梁

英英释义

A structural beam with a cross-section shaped like the letter 'I', used in construction to support loads.

一种横截面呈字母'I'形状的结构梁,常用于建筑中以支撑负载。

例句

1.In structural engineering, an I beam (工字梁) is often used for its strength and stability.

在结构工程中,I beam (工字梁) 常因其强度和稳定性而被广泛使用。

2.The bridge was supported by multiple I beams (工字梁) to ensure it could hold heavy traffic.

这座桥由多根I beams (工字梁) 支撑,以确保能承受重型交通。

3.When designing a skyscraper, engineers must calculate the load-bearing capacity of each I beam (工字梁).

在设计摩天大楼时,工程师必须计算每根I beam (工字梁) 的承载能力。

4.The construction workers used a heavy-duty crane to lift the I beam (工字梁) into place.

建筑工人使用重型起重机将I beam (工字梁) 提升到位。

5.The warehouse's roof was reinforced with several I beams (工字梁) to prevent sagging.

仓库的屋顶用几根I beams (工字梁) 加固,以防下垂。

作文

The construction industry has seen many innovations over the years, but one of the most significant advancements is the use of the I beam. The I beam (I型钢) is a structural steel member that has a cross-section resembling the letter 'I'. This design provides great strength and stability while minimizing material usage. Engineers and architects have long appreciated the versatility of the I beam, which can be used in a variety of structures, from bridges to skyscrapers.One of the primary advantages of using I beams (I型钢) is their ability to support heavy loads. The shape of the I beam allows it to bear weight efficiently, making it an ideal choice for large buildings and infrastructure projects. For instance, when constructing a high-rise building, the I beams are often used as the main support system, allowing for open floor plans and expansive spaces without the need for excessive columns or walls.Moreover, the I beam (I型钢) is also cost-effective. Since they can support significant loads with less material than other shapes, the overall cost of materials can be reduced. This efficiency not only saves money but also decreases the environmental impact of construction by using fewer resources.In addition to their structural benefits, I beams (I型钢) are also relatively easy to work with. They can be cut to size, welded, or bolted together, allowing for flexibility during construction. This adaptability makes them a favorite among contractors who need to meet specific design requirements or adjust plans on the fly.However, there are some considerations to keep in mind when using I beams (I型钢). For example, the connections between I beams (I型钢) must be carefully designed to ensure they can handle the loads they will encounter. Poorly designed connections can lead to structural failures, which can be catastrophic. Therefore, engineers must conduct thorough analyses and calculations to determine the appropriate sizes and configurations for I beams (I型钢) in any given project.Furthermore, while I beams (I型钢) are strong, they can also be susceptible to buckling under certain conditions. This means that proper bracing and support must be implemented to maintain stability, especially in taller structures. Understanding the limitations and strengths of I beams (I型钢) is crucial for any construction professional.In conclusion, the I beam (I型钢) is an essential component in modern construction, providing strength, efficiency, and versatility. Its unique design allows for the support of heavy loads while using less material, making it a cost-effective solution for builders. As we continue to innovate and improve building techniques, the I beam (I型钢) will undoubtedly remain a staple in the industry, helping to shape the skylines of our cities for generations to come.