hydrotechnical construction

简明释义

水工构造物

英英释义

例句

1.The project involves extensive hydrotechnical construction to create a new dam.

该项目涉及广泛的水利工程以建造一座新大坝。

2.Many engineers specialize in hydrotechnical construction to design effective water management systems.

许多工程师专注于水利工程以设计有效的水管理系统。

3.The city is investing heavily in hydrotechnical construction to improve flood defenses.

这座城市正在大量投资于水利工程以改善防洪设施。

4.Innovative materials are being used in hydrotechnical construction to enhance durability.

在水利工程中使用创新材料以增强耐用性。

5.Government regulations often dictate the standards for hydrotechnical construction projects.

政府法规通常规定水利工程项目的标准。

作文

Hydrotechnical construction, also known as water engineering, refers to the design and implementation of structures that manage and utilize water resources effectively. These constructions are essential for various purposes, including flood control, irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power generation. The term 'hydrotechnical construction' encompasses a wide range of projects, from dams and levees to canals and drainage systems. Understanding the significance of hydrotechnical construction is crucial in today's world, where water scarcity and climate change pose significant challenges.One of the primary functions of hydrotechnical construction is flood management. In many regions, heavy rainfall can lead to severe flooding, causing extensive damage to properties and infrastructure. Engineers design levees and floodwalls to protect urban areas from rising waters. These structures help redirect excess water away from populated areas, minimizing the risk of destruction. For instance, the levees along the Mississippi River in the United States have been instrumental in preventing floods that could devastate entire communities.In addition to flood control, hydrotechnical construction plays a vital role in irrigation systems. Agriculture relies heavily on a consistent water supply, and effective irrigation techniques ensure that crops receive adequate moisture. Engineers create canals and reservoirs to store and distribute water to farmland, enhancing agricultural productivity. Countries like Egypt and India have long relied on sophisticated irrigation networks to support their farming activities, showcasing the importance of water management in food production.Another key aspect of hydrotechnical construction is its contribution to drinking water supply systems. As urban populations grow, the demand for safe drinking water increases. Engineers design water treatment plants and distribution networks to deliver clean water to households. These systems must be carefully planned and maintained to ensure public health and safety. For example, cities like Los Angeles have invested heavily in hydrotechnical construction to secure their water supply, including the construction of aqueducts to transport water from distant sources.Moreover, hydrotechnical construction is integral to energy production. Hydroelectric power plants harness the energy of flowing water to generate electricity. These facilities require the construction of dams to create reservoirs, which then release water to drive turbines. This renewable energy source is crucial in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change. Countries such as Brazil and Canada have made significant investments in hydroelectric projects, demonstrating the potential of hydrotechnical construction to provide sustainable energy solutions.In conclusion, hydrotechnical construction is a multifaceted field that addresses critical issues related to water management, agriculture, urban development, and energy production. As the world faces growing challenges related to water scarcity and climate change, the importance of effective water engineering cannot be overstated. By investing in hydrotechnical construction, societies can enhance their resilience to environmental changes, improve agricultural productivity, and secure clean water for future generations. Understanding this field is essential for anyone interested in sustainable development and environmental stewardship.

水工建筑，也称为水利工程，是指有效管理和利用水资源的结构设计与实施。这些建筑物对于防洪、灌溉、供水和水电发电等多种目的至关重要。术语“水工建筑”涵盖了从大坝、堤防到运河和排水系统的广泛项目。在当今世界，水资源短缺和气候变化带来了重大挑战，因此理解水工建筑的重要性至关重要。水工建筑的主要功能之一是洪水管理。在许多地区，强降雨可能导致严重的洪水，对财产和基础设施造成广泛损害。工程师设计堤坝和防洪墙，以保护城市区域免受上涨水位的侵害。这些结构有助于将多余的水引导远离人口稠密地区，从而最小化破坏风险。例如，美国密西西比河沿岸的堤坝在防止可能摧毁整个社区的洪水方面发挥了重要作用。除了防洪之外，水工建筑在灌溉系统中也起着至关重要的作用。农业在很大程度上依赖于稳定的水源，而有效的灌溉技术确保作物获得足够的水分。工程师创建运河和水库，以存储和分配水到农田，提高农业生产力。像埃及和印度这样的国家长期以来依赖复杂的灌溉网络来支持其农业活动，展示了水管理在粮食生产中的重要性。水工建筑的另一个关键方面是其对饮用水供应系统的贡献。随着城市人口的增长，安全饮用水的需求增加。工程师设计水处理厂和分配网络，以将干净的水输送到家庭。这些系统必须经过精心规划和维护，以确保公众健康和安全。例如，洛杉矶等城市在水工建筑方面进行了大量投资，以确保其水供应，包括建设从远处运输水的水渠。此外，水工建筑对于能源生产也至关重要。水电站利用流动水的能量来发电。这些设施需要建设大坝以创建水库，然后释放水以驱动涡轮机。这个可再生能源来源在减少对化石燃料的依赖和缓解气候变化方面至关重要。巴西和加拿大等国在水电项目上进行了重大投资，展示了水工建筑提供可持续能源解决方案的潜力。总之，水工建筑是一个多方面的领域，解决了与水管理、农业、城市发展和能源生产相关的关键问题。随着世界面临与水资源短缺和气候变化相关的日益严峻的挑战，有效水利工程的重要性不容低估。通过投资于水工建筑，社会可以增强对环境变化的适应能力，提高农业生产力，并为未来几代人确保清洁水源。理解这一领域对于任何对可持续发展和环境保护感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的。