hardening accelerator

简明释义

促硬剂

英英释义

A hardening accelerator is a chemical additive that speeds up the curing process of materials, such as concrete or adhesives, by increasing the rate of chemical reactions.

硬化促进剂是一种化学添加剂,通过加快材料(如混凝土或粘合剂)的固化过程中的化学反应速率,从而加速其固化过程。

例句

1.In cold weather, a hardening accelerator is essential to ensure proper setting of the concrete.

在寒冷天气中,硬化加速剂是确保混凝土适当固化的关键。

2.The construction team added a hardening accelerator to the concrete mix to speed up the curing process.

施工队在混凝土中加入了硬化加速剂以加快固化过程。

3.Using a hardening accelerator can help reduce the time needed for surfaces to become usable.

使用硬化加速剂可以减少表面变得可用所需的时间。

4.The addition of a hardening accelerator can significantly enhance the strength of the final product.

添加硬化加速剂可以显著提高最终产品的强度。

5.The manufacturer recommends a specific hardening accelerator for their epoxy resin products.

制造商建议为他们的环氧树脂产品使用特定的硬化加速剂

作文

In the field of construction and materials science, the term hardening accelerator refers to a chemical additive that is used to speed up the curing process of concrete and other cementitious materials. These accelerators play a crucial role in enhancing the performance of concrete, especially in cold weather conditions where the natural setting time can be significantly prolonged. By incorporating a hardening accelerator, builders can achieve faster strength development, allowing for quicker project completion and reduced downtime. The mechanism behind a hardening accelerator involves increasing the rate of hydration of the cement particles. When water is mixed with cement, a chemical reaction occurs that forms calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H), which is responsible for the strength of the concrete. A hardening accelerator alters this reaction, enabling it to occur at an accelerated pace. Commonly used accelerators include calcium chloride, sodium thiocyanate, and various proprietary blends designed specifically for different applications.Using a hardening accelerator can have significant benefits in various scenarios. For instance, in cold climates, concrete can take much longer to set, causing delays in construction schedules. By adding an accelerator, contractors can ensure that the concrete reaches its desired strength more quickly, allowing for subsequent construction activities to proceed without unnecessary interruptions. This not only saves time but also reduces labor costs associated with extended project timelines.Moreover, a hardening accelerator can improve the durability of the concrete. Faster setting times can help minimize the risk of damage from freezing temperatures or environmental factors that may compromise the integrity of freshly poured concrete. In addition, certain accelerators can enhance the resistance of concrete to sulfate attack and other forms of deterioration, thereby extending the lifespan of structures.However, it is important to use hardening accelerators judiciously. Overuse can lead to problems such as excessive heat generation during hydration, which can cause cracking and other structural issues. Therefore, it is essential for engineers and construction professionals to carefully calculate the appropriate dosage based on the specific conditions and requirements of each project. Additionally, the choice of accelerator should consider the type of cement being used and the desired properties of the final product.In conclusion, the use of hardening accelerators in concrete technology is a vital practice that enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of construction projects. By understanding the role and benefits of these additives, construction professionals can make informed decisions that lead to better outcomes in their projects. Whether working in cold weather or seeking to optimize construction schedules, hardening accelerators provide a valuable tool for achieving high-quality concrete results.

在建筑和材料科学领域,短语硬化加速剂指的是一种化学添加剂,用于加速混凝土和其他水泥材料的固化过程。这些加速剂在提高混凝土性能方面发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在寒冷天气条件下,自然固化时间可能会显著延长。通过加入硬化加速剂,建筑商可以实现更快的强度发展,从而加快项目完成速度并减少停工时间。硬化加速剂的机制涉及到增加水泥颗粒的水化速率。当水与水泥混合时,会发生化学反应,形成氢氧化钙(C-S-H),这是混凝土强度的来源。硬化加速剂改变了这个反应,使其以加速的速度发生。常用的加速剂包括氯化钙、硫氰酸钠以及专门为不同应用设计的各种专有配方。在各种情况下使用硬化加速剂可以带来显著的好处。例如,在寒冷气候中,混凝土的固化时间可能会大大延长,从而导致施工进度的延误。通过添加加速剂,承包商可以确保混凝土更快达到所需强度,从而使后续的施工活动能够顺利进行,而不必经历不必要的中断。这不仅节省了时间,还减少了与延长项目时间表相关的人工成本。此外,硬化加速剂还可以提高混凝土的耐久性。更快的固化时间有助于降低因低温或环境因素造成的新浇混凝土损坏的风险。此外,某些加速剂可以增强混凝土对硫酸盐侵蚀和其他形式劣化的抵抗力,从而延长结构的使用寿命。然而,明智地使用硬化加速剂是非常重要的。过量使用可能导致水化过程中产生过多的热量,这可能会导致开裂和其他结构问题。因此,工程师和建筑专业人士必须根据每个项目的具体条件和要求仔细计算适当的剂量。此外,选择加速剂时还应考虑所用水泥的类型和最终产品的期望特性。总之,在混凝土技术中使用硬化加速剂是一项重要实践,可以提高建筑项目的效率和有效性。通过理解这些添加剂的作用和好处,建筑专业人士可以做出明智的决策,从而在项目中取得更好的成果。无论是在寒冷天气中工作还是寻求优化施工进度,硬化加速剂都为实现高质量的混凝土结果提供了宝贵的工具。

相关单词

accelerator

accelerator详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法