groined slab

简明释义

井字形梁板

英英释义

例句

1.The use of a groined slab can significantly reduce the amount of material needed for construction.

使用交叉拱板可以显著减少建筑所需的材料量。

2.The architect decided to use a groined slab for the ceiling to enhance the aesthetics of the hall.

建筑师决定在大厅的天花板上使用交叉拱板，以增强美感。

3.In ancient Roman architecture, many buildings featured a groined slab to support the roof structure.

在古罗马建筑中，许多建筑采用了交叉拱板来支撑屋顶结构。

4.A groined slab provides better load distribution compared to traditional flat slabs.

与传统平板相比，交叉拱板提供了更好的荷载分布。

5.During the renovation, the team discovered that the original groined slab was still intact and could be preserved.

在翻新过程中，团队发现原来的交叉拱板仍然完好，可以被保留。

作文

In the world of architecture, various terms describe unique structural elements that contribute to the overall design and functionality of a building. One such term is groined slab, which refers to a specific type of ceiling or roof structure formed by the intersection of two barrel vaults. This architectural feature can be traced back to ancient Roman architecture and has been utilized in various styles throughout history, including Gothic and Renaissance designs. Understanding the significance of a groined slab involves delving into its construction, aesthetic appeal, and practical applications.The construction of a groined slab typically involves the use of heavy materials such as stone or brick, which are arranged in a way that allows for the creation of curved surfaces. The intersection of the two vaults forms a series of arches that not only provide structural support but also add visual interest to the space. This design allows for larger open areas without the need for numerous supporting columns, making it an efficient choice for grand interiors like cathedrals and large public buildings.Aesthetically, the groined slab offers a dramatic effect, drawing the eye upward and creating a sense of grandeur. The interplay of light and shadow across the curved surfaces can enhance the overall ambiance of a room. Many architects and designers have embraced this feature, incorporating decorative elements such as frescoes or intricate carvings into the surface of the slab, further enriching the visual experience.From a practical standpoint, the groined slab serves multiple functions. Its shape allows for effective distribution of weight, which is crucial in large structures where stability is paramount. Additionally, the vaulted design can improve acoustics within a space, making it ideal for concert halls and places of worship. The curvature of the slab can help to direct sound waves, enhancing the auditory experience for visitors.Moreover, the groined slab has evolved over time, adapting to modern construction techniques and materials. While traditional methods often relied on masonry, contemporary architects may utilize reinforced concrete to achieve similar effects with increased efficiency and reduced costs. This evolution demonstrates the versatility of the groined slab as it continues to be relevant in modern architecture.In conclusion, the groined slab is more than just an architectural term; it embodies a rich history of design and engineering that has stood the test of time. Its ability to combine functionality with aesthetic appeal makes it a valuable element in both historical and contemporary buildings. As we continue to explore innovative architectural solutions, understanding features like the groined slab can inspire future generations of architects to create spaces that are both beautiful and practical.

在建筑领域，各种术语描述了独特的结构元素，这些元素有助于建筑的整体设计和功能。其中一个术语是groined slab，它指的是由两个桶形拱顶交叉形成的一种特定类型的天花板或屋顶结构。这一建筑特征可以追溯到古罗马建筑，并在历史上的各种风格中得到了应用，包括哥特式和文艺复兴设计。理解groined slab的重要性涉及到其构造、美学吸引力和实际应用。groined slab的构造通常涉及使用重型材料，如石材或砖块，以一种允许创建曲面的方法进行排列。两个拱顶的交叉形成了一系列拱门，不仅提供结构支持，还增加了空间的视觉趣味。这种设计允许更大的开放区域，而无需众多支撑柱，使其成为大教堂和大型公共建筑等宏伟内部的高效选择。在美学上，groined slab提供了戏剧性的效果，吸引目光向上移动，营造出一种宏伟感。曲面上光与影的交错可以增强房间的整体氛围。许多建筑师和设计师都喜欢这一特征，将装饰元素如壁画或复杂的雕刻融入到板的表面，进一步丰富视觉体验。从实用的角度来看，groined slab具有多重功能。其形状允许有效分配重量，这在大型结构中至关重要，因为稳定性是首要考虑因素。此外，拱顶设计可以改善空间内的声学效果，使其非常适合音乐厅和礼拜场所。板的曲率可以帮助引导声波，增强访客的听觉体验。此外，groined slab随着时间的推移而发展，适应现代建筑技术和材料。虽然传统方法通常依赖于砌体，但当代建筑师可能会利用钢筋混凝土来实现类似的效果，同时提高效率并降低成本。这一演变展示了groined slab的多功能性，因为它在现代建筑中仍然具有相关性。总之，groined slab不仅仅是一个建筑术语；它体现了一个丰富的设计和工程历史，经受住了时间的考验。它将功能与美学吸引力结合在一起，使其成为历史和当代建筑中有价值的元素。随着我们继续探索创新的建筑解决方案，理解像groined slab这样的特征可以激励未来几代建筑师创造既美丽又实用的空间。