exterior wall

简明释义

外墙

英英释义

例句

1.We need to repaint the exterior wall before winter comes.

在冬天来临之前，我们需要重新粉刷外墙。

2.The architect designed a beautiful garden that wraps around the exterior wall of the house.

建筑师设计了一个美丽的花园，环绕着房子的外墙。

3.The insulation was added to the exterior wall to improve energy efficiency.

为了提高能效，给外墙增加了绝缘材料。

4.We are considering adding windows to the exterior wall for more natural light.

我们考虑在外墙上增加窗户，以便获得更多自然光。

5.The graffiti on the exterior wall was removed by the local council.

当地市政厅清除了外墙上的涂鸦。

作文

The concept of an exterior wall is fundamental in architecture and construction. An exterior wall refers to the outermost wall of a building, which serves multiple essential functions. Firstly, it provides structural support, ensuring that the building maintains its shape and stability. Without a robust exterior wall, the integrity of the entire structure could be compromised. This aspect is particularly vital in areas prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes or hurricanes, where the exterior wall must withstand significant forces.Secondly, the exterior wall plays a crucial role in insulation. It helps regulate indoor temperatures by providing a barrier against external weather conditions. A well-insulated exterior wall can keep a building warm during winter and cool during summer, contributing to energy efficiency and comfort for the occupants. Various materials, such as brick, wood, or concrete, can be used to construct exterior walls, each offering different benefits in terms of insulation properties.Moreover, the exterior wall contributes to the aesthetic appeal of a building. It is often the first thing people notice when they see a structure, making it a critical element in architectural design. Architects and designers pay close attention to the materials, colors, and textures used on the exterior wall to create a visually pleasing appearance that aligns with the overall theme of the building. For instance, a modern building may feature sleek glass panels as its exterior wall, while a traditional home might use warm-toned bricks that evoke a sense of nostalgia.In addition to aesthetics, the exterior wall also offers protection. It shields the interior of the building from various environmental factors, including rain, wind, and sunlight. A well-constructed exterior wall prevents water infiltration, which can lead to mold growth and damage to the building's interior. Furthermore, it acts as a barrier against pests and other unwanted intruders, ensuring the safety and security of the occupants.Sustainability is another important consideration when it comes to exterior walls. With the growing emphasis on eco-friendly building practices, many architects are exploring innovative materials and designs that minimize environmental impact. Green roofs, solar panels integrated into the exterior wall, and the use of recycled materials are just a few examples of how modern buildings are evolving to meet sustainability goals.In conclusion, the exterior wall is much more than just a boundary separating the inside from the outside; it is a multifaceted component of a building that serves critical structural, insulating, aesthetic, protective, and sustainable functions. Understanding the importance of the exterior wall helps us appreciate the complexities involved in construction and architecture, highlighting the need for thoughtful design and material selection in creating safe and beautiful spaces. As we continue to innovate and adapt to changing environmental concerns, the role of the exterior wall will undoubtedly evolve, paving the way for future architectural advancements.

“外墙”这一概念在建筑和施工中至关重要。外墙指的是建筑物的最外层墙体，具有多种基本功能。首先，它提供结构支撑，确保建筑保持其形状和稳定性。如果没有坚固的外墙，整个结构的完整性可能会受到威胁。这一点在地震或飓风等自然灾害频发地区尤其重要，因为外墙必须承受巨大的力量。其次，外墙在保温方面发挥着关键作用。它通过提供与外部天气条件的屏障来帮助调节室内温度。良好绝缘的外墙可以在冬季保持建筑温暖，在夏季保持凉爽，从而提高能效并为居住者提供舒适的环境。各种材料，如砖、木材或混凝土，都可以用于构建外墙，每种材料在绝缘性能上都有不同的优点。此外，外墙还对建筑的美观性有所贡献。它通常是人们看到建筑时注意到的第一件事，使其成为建筑设计中的关键元素。建筑师和设计师非常关注外墙上使用的材料、颜色和纹理，以创造出与建筑整体主题相协调的视觉效果。例如，一座现代建筑可能会采用光滑的玻璃面板作为其外墙，而一座传统住宅则可能使用温暖色调的砖块，唤起怀旧感。除了美学，外墙还提供保护。它可以将建筑内部与各种环境因素隔离，包括雨水、风和阳光。构造良好的外墙可以防止水渗入，这可能导致霉菌生长和建筑内部的损坏。此外，它还充当抵御害虫和其他不速之客的屏障，确保居住者的安全和保障。可持续性是关于外墙的另一个重要考虑因素。随着对环保建筑实践日益重视，许多建筑师正在探索创新材料和设计，以最小化环境影响。绿色屋顶、集成到外墙中的太阳能电池板以及使用回收材料只是现代建筑为满足可持续发展目标而不断演变的一些例子。总之，外墙不仅仅是将内部与外部分开的边界；它是建筑的多面组件，具有关键的结构、绝缘、美学、保护和可持续功能。理解外墙的重要性有助于我们欣赏建筑和施工中涉及的复杂性，强调在创建安全和美丽空间时对设计和材料选择的深思熟虑。随着我们继续创新并适应不断变化的环境问题，外墙的角色无疑会不断演变，为未来的建筑进步铺平道路。